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1
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Then Jacob called for his sons and said, “Gather around so that I can tell you what will happen to you in the days to come: |
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ya·‘ă·qōḇ
Then Jacob
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3290 |
| BSB/Thayers | Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter|
1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel |
’el-
. . .
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 413 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to, toward, unto (of motion)
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) |
way·yiq·rā
called for
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7121 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound
1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)
1a3) to proclaim
1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read
1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow
1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to call oneself
1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named
1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen |
bā·nāw
his sons
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1121 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
way·yō·mer
and said ,
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 559 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to say, speak, utter
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch |
hê·’ā·sə·p̄ū
“ Gather around
| Grammar | Verb - Nifal - Imperative - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 622 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to gather, receive, remove, gather in
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to gather, collect
1a2) to gather (an individual into company of others)
1a3) to bring up the rear
1a4) to gather and take away, remove, withdraw
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to assemble, be gathered
1b2) (pass of Qal 1a2)
1b2a) to be gathered to one's fathers
1b2b) to be brought in or into (association with others)
1b3) (pass of Qal 1a4)
1b3a) to be taken away, removed, perish
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to gather (harvest)
1c2) to take in, receive into
1c3) rearguard, rearward (subst)
1d) (Pual) to be gathered
1e) (Hithpael) to gather oneself or themselves |
wə·’ag·gî·ḏāh
so that I can tell
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular |
| Strongs | 5046 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known
1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare
1a1) to tell, announce, report
1a2) to declare, make known, expound
1a3) to inform of
1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim
1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess
1a5a) messenger (participle)
1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported |
lā·ḵem
you
| Grammar | Preposition | second person masculine plural |
’êṯ
| Grammar | Direct object marker |
| Strongs | 853 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
’ă·šer-
what
| Grammar | Pronoun - relative |
| Strongs | 834 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (relative part.)
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if |
yiq·rā
will happen
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7122 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to encounter, befall, meet
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to meet, encounter
1a2) to befall (fig)
1b) (Niphal) to meet, meet unexpectedly
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to meet |
’eṯ·ḵem
to you
| Grammar | Direct object marker | second person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 853 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
hay·yā·mîm
in the days
| Grammar | Article | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 3117 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) day, time, year
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow |
bə·’a·ḥă·rîṯ
to come :
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct |
| Strongs | 319 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) after part, end
1a) end, issue, event
1b) latter time (prophetic for future time)
1c) posterity
1d) last, hindermost |
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2
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Come together and listen, O sons of Jacob; listen to your father Israel. |
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hiq·qā·ḇə·ṣū
Come together
| Grammar | Verb - Nifal - Imperative - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 6908 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to gather, assemble
1a) (Qal) to gather, collect, assemble
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to assemble, gather
1b2) to be gathered
1c) (Piel) to gather, gather together, take away
1d) (Pual) to be gathered together
1e) (Hithpael) to gather together, be gathered together |
wə·šim·‘ū
and listen ,
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 8085 |
| BSB/Thayers | v
1) to hear, listen to, obey
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)
1a2) to hear of or concerning
1a3) to hear (have power to hear)
1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to
1a5) to understand (language)
1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)
1a7) to listen, give heed
1a7a) to consent, agree
1a7b) to grant request
1a8) to listen to, yield to
1a9) to obey, be obedient
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)
1b2) to be heard of
1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed
1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound
1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)
1d3) to make proclamation, summon
1d4) to cause to be heard
n m
2) sound |
bə·nê
O sons
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
| Strongs | 1121 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
ya·‘ă·qōḇ
of Jacob ;
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3290 |
| BSB/Thayers | Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter|
1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel |
wə·šim·‘ū
listen
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 8085 |
| BSB/Thayers | v
1) to hear, listen to, obey
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)
1a2) to hear of or concerning
1a3) to hear (have power to hear)
1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to
1a5) to understand (language)
1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)
1a7) to listen, give heed
1a7a) to consent, agree
1a7b) to grant request
1a8) to listen to, yield to
1a9) to obey, be obedient
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)
1b2) to be heard of
1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed
1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound
1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)
1d3) to make proclamation, summon
1d4) to cause to be heard
n m
2) sound |
’el-
to
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 413 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to, toward, unto (of motion)
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) |
’ă·ḇî·ḵem
your father
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 1 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) father of an individual
2) of God as father of his people
3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan
4) ancestor
4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person
4b) of people
5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art
6) of producer, generator (fig.)
7) of benevolence and protection (fig.)
8) term of respect and honour
9) ruler or chief (spec.) |
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel .
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3478 |
| BSB/Thayers | Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile |
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3
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Reuben, you are my firstborn, my might, and the beginning of my strength, excelling in honor, excelling in power. |
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rə·’ū·ḇên
Reuben ,
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7205 |
| BSB/Thayers | Reuben = |behold a son|
1) the eldest son of Jacob by Leah
2) the tribe descended from Reuben
3) the territory inhabited by the tribe of Reuben |
’at·tāh
you
| Grammar | Pronoun - second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 859 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) |
bə·ḵō·rî
are my firstborn ,
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 1060 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) firstborn, firstling
1a) of men and women
1b) of animals
1c) noun of relation (fig.) |
kō·ḥî
my might ,
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 3581 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) strength, power, might
1a) human strength
1b) strength (of angels)
1c) power (of God)
1d) strength (of animals)
1e) strength, produce, wealth (of soil)
2) a small reptile, probably a kind of lizard, which is unclean
2a) perhaps an extinct animal, exact meaning is unknown |
wə·rê·šîṯ
and the beginning
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct |
| Strongs | 7225 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) first, beginning, best, chief
1a) beginning
1b) first
1c) chief
1d) choice part |
’ō·w·nî
of my strength ,
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 202 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) vigour, generative power
2) wealth
3) physical strength (of men and behemoth) |
ye·ṯer
excelling
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 3499 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) remainder, excess, rest, remnant, excellence
1a) remainder, remnant
1b) remainder, rest, other part
1c) excess
1d) abundantly (adv)
1e) abundance, affluence
1f) superiority, excellency |
śə·’êṯ
in honor ,
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 7613 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) elevation, exaltation, dignity, swelling, uprising
1a) dignity, exaltation, loftiness
1b) swelling
1c) uprising |
wə·ye·ṯer
excelling
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 3499 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) remainder, excess, rest, remnant, excellence
1a) remainder, remnant
1b) remainder, rest, other part
1c) excess
1d) abundantly (adv)
1e) abundance, affluence
1f) superiority, excellency |
‘āz
in power .
| Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5794 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) strong, mighty, fierce |
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4
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Uncontrolled as the waters, you will no longer excel, because you went up to your father’s bed, onto my couch, and defiled it. |
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pa·ḥaz
Uncontrolled
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 6349 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) recklessness, wantonness, unbridled license, frothiness |
kam·ma·yim
as the waters ,
| Grammar | Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 4325 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) water, waters
1a) water
1b) water of the feet, urine
1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.) |
’al-
you will no
| Grammar | Adverb |
| Strongs | 408 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference)
1a) do not, let not (with a verb)
1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)
1c) not, no (with substantive)
1d) nothing (as substantive) |
tō·w·ṯar
longer excel ,
| Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Jussive - second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3498 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to be left over, remain, remain over, leave
1a) (Qal) remainder (participle)
1b) (Niphal) to be left over, remain over, be left behind
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to leave over, leave
1c2) to save over, preserve alive
1c3) to excel, show pre-eminence
1c4) to show excess, have more than enough, have an excess |
kî
because
| Grammar | Conjunction |
| Strongs | 3588 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
‘ā·lî·ṯā
you went up
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5927 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to go up, ascend, climb
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go up, ascend
1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat
1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)
1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)
1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)
1a6) to come up (before God)
1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)
1a8) to excel, be superior to
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away
1b2) to take oneself away
1b3) to be exalted
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up
1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away
1c3) to bring up, draw up, train
1c4) to cause to ascend
1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)
1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)
1c7) to exalt
1c8) to cause to ascend, offer
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be carried away, be led up
1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in
1d3) to be offered
1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself |
’ā·ḇî·ḵā
to your father’s
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) father of an individual
2) of God as father of his people
3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan
4) ancestor
4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person
4b) of people
5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art
6) of producer, generator (fig.)
7) of benevolence and protection (fig.)
8) term of respect and honour
9) ruler or chief (spec.) |
miš·kə·ḇê
bed ,
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
| Strongs | 4904 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) a lying down, couch, bier, act of lying
1a) couch, bed
1b) act of lying, lying down or sleeping room, bedroom
1c) lying down (for sexual contact) |
‘ā·lāh
onto
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5927 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to go up, ascend, climb
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go up, ascend
1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat
1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)
1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)
1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)
1a6) to come up (before God)
1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)
1a8) to excel, be superior to
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away
1b2) to take oneself away
1b3) to be exalted
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up
1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away
1c3) to bring up, draw up, train
1c4) to cause to ascend
1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)
1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)
1c7) to exalt
1c8) to cause to ascend, offer
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be carried away, be led up
1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in
1d3) to be offered
1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself |
yə·ṣū·‘î
my couch ,
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 3326 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) couch, bed |
’āz
and
| Grammar | Adverb |
| Strongs | 227 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) then, at that time
1a) temporal expressions
1a1) then (past)
1a2) then, if...then (future)
1a3) earlier
1b) logical expressions
1b1) in that case
1b2) that (being so) |
ḥil·lal·tā
defiled it .
| Grammar | Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 2490 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to profane, defile, pollute, desecrate, begin
1a) (Niphal)
1a1) to profane oneself, defile oneself, pollute oneself
1a1a) ritually
1a1b) sexually
1a2) to be polluted, be defiled
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to profane, make common, defile, pollute
1b2) to violate the honour of, dishonour
1b3) to violate (a covenant)
1b4) to treat as common
1c) (Pual) to profane (name of God)
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to let be profaned
1d2) to begin
1e) (Hophal) to be begun
2) to wound (fatally), bore through, pierce, bore
2a) (Qal) to pierce
2b) (Pual) to be slain
2c) (Poel) to wound, pierce
2d) (Poal) to be wounded
3) (Piel) to play the flute or pipe |
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5
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Simeon and Levi are brothers; their swords are weapons of violence. |
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šim·‘ō·wn
Simeon
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 8095 |
| BSB/Thayers | Simeon or Shimeon = |heard|
1) the 2nd son of Jacob by his wife Leah and progenitor of the tribe of Simeon
2) an Israelite of the sons of Bani who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra |
wə·lê·wî
and Levi
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3878 |
| BSB/Thayers | Levi = |joined to|
1) the 3rd son of Jacob by Leah and progenitor of tribe of Levites |
’a·ḥîm
are brothers ;
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 251 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) brother
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance |
mə·ḵê·rō·ṯê·hem
their swords
| Grammar | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 4380 |
| Footnote | Or dwelling places |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) swords, weapons, devices
1a) meaning dubious |
kə·lê
are weapons
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
| Strongs | 3627 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) article, vessel, implement, utensil
1a) article, object (general)
1b) utensil, implement, apparatus, vessel
1b1) implement (of hunting or war)
1b2) implement (of music)
1b3) implement, tool (of labour)
1b4) equipment, yoke (of oxen)
1b5) utensils, furniture
1c) vessel, receptacle (general)
1d) vessels (boats) of paper-reed |
ḥā·mās
of violence .
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 2555 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) violence, wrong, cruelty, injustice |
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6
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May I never enter their council; may I never join their assembly. For they kill men in their anger, and hamstring oxen on a whim. |
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nap̄·šî
May I
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 5315 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion
1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man
1b) living being
1c) living being (with life in the blood)
1d) the man himself, self, person or individual
1e) seat of the appetites
1f) seat of emotions and passions
1g) activity of mind
1g1) dubious
1h) activity of the will
1h1) dubious
1i) activity of the character
1i1) dubious |
’al-
never
| Grammar | Adverb |
| Strongs | 408 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference)
1a) do not, let not (with a verb)
1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)
1c) not, no (with substantive)
1d) nothing (as substantive) |
tā·ḇō
enter
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular |
| Strongs | 935 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put |
bə·sō·ḏām
their council ;
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 5475 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) council, counsel, assembly
1a) council (of familiar conversation)
1a1) divan, circle (of familiar friends)
1a2) assembly, company
1b) counsel
1b1) counsel (itself)
1b2) secret counsel
1b3) familiar converse, intimacy (with God) |
kə·ḇō·ḏî
may I
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 3519 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) glory, honour, glorious, abundance
1a) abundance, riches
1b) honour, splendour, glory
1c) honour, dignity
1d) honour, reputation
1e) honour, reverence, glory
1f) glory |
’al-
never
| Grammar | Adverb |
| Strongs | 408 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference)
1a) do not, let not (with a verb)
1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)
1c) not, no (with substantive)
1d) nothing (as substantive) |
tê·ḥaḏ
join
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular |
| Strongs | 3161 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to join, unite, be joined, be united
1a) (Qal) to be united
1b) (Piel) to unite |
biq·hā·lām
their assembly .
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 6951 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) assembly, company, congregation, convocation
1a) assembly
1a1) for evil counsel, war or invasion, religious purposes
1b) company (of returning exiles)
1c) congregation
1c1) as organised body |
kî
For
| Grammar | Conjunction |
| Strongs | 3588 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
hā·rə·ḡū
they kill
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
| Strongs | 2026 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to kill, slay, murder, destroy, murderer, slayer, out of hand
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to kill, slay
1a2) to destroy, ruin
1b) (Niphal) to be killed
1c) (Pual) to be killed, be slain |
’îš
men
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 376 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) man
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective) |
ḇə·’ap·pām
in their anger ,
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 639 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) nostril, nose, face
2) anger |
‘iq·qə·rū-
and hamstring
| Grammar | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural |
| Strongs | 6131 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to pluck up, root up
1a) (Qal) to pluck up, root up
1b) (Niphal) to be plucked up
2) to cut, hamstring
2a) (Piel) to cut, hamstring |
šō·wr
oxen
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7794 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) ox, bull, a head of cattle
1a) for plowing, for food, as sacrifice |
ū·ḇir·ṣō·nām
on a whim .
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 7522 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) pleasure, delight, favour, goodwill, acceptance, will
1a) goodwill, favour
1b) acceptance
1c) will, desire, pleasure, self-will |
|
|
7
|
Cursed be their anger, for it is strong, and their wrath, for it is cruel! I will disperse them in Jacob and scatter them in Israel. |
|
|
|
’ā·rūr
Cursed [be]
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 779 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to curse
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to curse
1a2) cursed be he (participle used as in curses)
1b) (Niphal) to be cursed, cursed
1c)(Piel) to curse, lay under a curse, put a curse on
1d) (Hophal) to be made a curse, be cursed |
’ap·pām
their anger ,
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 639 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) nostril, nose, face
2) anger |
kî
for
| Grammar | Conjunction |
| Strongs | 3588 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
‘āz
it is strong ,
| Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5794 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) strong, mighty, fierce |
wə·‘eḇ·rā·ṯām
and their wrath ,
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 5678 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) outpouring, overflow, excess, fury, wrath, arrogance
1a) overflow, excess, outburst
1b) arrogance
1c) overflowing rage or fury |
kî
for
| Grammar | Conjunction |
| Strongs | 3588 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
qā·šā·ṯāh
it is cruel !
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular |
| Strongs | 7185 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to be hard, be severe, be fierce, be harsh
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be hard, be difficult
1a2) to be hard, be severe
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be ill-treated
1b2) to be hard pressed
1c) (Piel) to have severe labour (of women)
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to make difficult, make difficulty
1d2) to make severe, make burdensome
1d3) to make hard, make stiff, make stubborn
1d3a) of obstinacy (fig)
1d4) to show stubbornness |
’ă·ḥal·lə·qêm
I will disperse them
| Grammar | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 2505 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to divide, share, plunder, allot, apportion, assign
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to divide, apportion
1a2) to assign, distribute
1a3) to assign, impart
1a4) to share
1a5) to divide up, plunder
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to divide oneself
1b2) to be divided
1b3) to assign, distribute
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to divide, apportion
1c2) to assign, distribute
1c3) to scatter
1d) (Pual) to be divided
1e) (Hiphil) to receive a portion or part
1f) (Hithpael) to divide among themselves
2) to be smooth, slippery, deceitful
2a) (Qal) to be smooth, slippery
2b) (Hiphil)
2b1) to be smooth
2b2) to flatter |
bə·ya·‘ă·qōḇ
in Jacob
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3290 |
| BSB/Thayers | Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter|
1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel |
wa·’ă·p̄î·ṣêm
and scatter them
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 6327 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to scatter, be dispersed, be scattered
1a) (Qal) to be dispersed, be scattered
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be scattered
1b2) to be spread abroad
1c) (Hiphil) to scatter
1d) Hithpael) scatter
2) (Qal) to flow, overflow
3) to break
3a) (Polel) to shatter
3b) (Pilpel) to dash to pieces |
bə·yiś·rā·’êl
in Israel .
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3478 |
| BSB/Thayers | Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile |
|
|
8
|
Judah, your brothers shall praise you. Your hand shall be on the necks of your enemies; your father’s sons shall bow down to you. |
|
|
|
yə·hū·ḏāh
Judah ,
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3063 |
| Footnote | Judah sounds like the Hebrew for praise. |
| BSB/Thayers | Judah = |praised|
1) the son of Jacob by Leah
2) the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob
3) the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah
4) the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon
5) a Levite in Ezra's time
6) an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah
7) a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah
8) a priest in the time of Nehemiah |
’at·tāh
. . .
| Grammar | Pronoun - second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 859 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) |
’a·ḥe·ḵā
your brothers
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 251 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) brother
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance |
yō·w·ḏū·ḵā
shall praise you .
| Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3034 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to throw, shoot, cast
1a) (Qal) to shoot (arrows)
1b) (Piel) to cast, cast down, throw down
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to give thanks, laud, praise
1c2) to confess, confess (the name of God)
1d) (Hithpael)
1d1) to confess (sin)
1d2) to give thanks |
yā·ḏə·ḵā
Your hand
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3027 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) hand
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists |
bə·‘ō·rep̄
shall be on the necks
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 6203 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) neck, back of the neck, back
1a) back of the neck
1a1) of fleeing foe
1a2) of apostasy (fig.)
1b) stiff of neck, obstinate (fig.) |
’ō·yə·ḇe·ḵā
of your enemies ;
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 341 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (Qal) enemy
1a) personal
1b) national |
’ā·ḇî·ḵā
your father’s
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) father of an individual
2) of God as father of his people
3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan
4) ancestor
4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person
4b) of people
5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art
6) of producer, generator (fig.)
7) of benevolence and protection (fig.)
8) term of respect and honour
9) ruler or chief (spec.) |
bə·nê
sons
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
| Strongs | 1121 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
yiš·ta·ḥăw·wū
shall bow down
| Grammar | Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 7812 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to bow down
1a) (Qal) to bow down
1b)(Hiphil) to depress (fig)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to bow down, prostrate oneself
1c1a) before superior in homage
1c1b) before God in worship
1c1c) before false gods
1c1d) before angel |
lə·ḵā
to you .
| Grammar | Preposition | second person masculine singular |
|
|
9
|
Judah is a young lion—my son, you return from the prey. Like a lion he crouches and lies down; like a lioness, who dares to rouse him? |
|
|
|
yə·hū·ḏāh
Judah
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3063 |
| BSB/Thayers | Judah = |praised|
1) the son of Jacob by Leah
2) the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob
3) the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah
4) the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon
5) a Levite in Ezra's time
6) an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah
7) a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah
8) a priest in the time of Nehemiah |
gūr
is a young
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 1482 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) cub, whelp, young |
’ar·yêh
lion —
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 738 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) lion
1a) pictures or images of lions |
bə·nî
my son ,
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 1121 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
‘ā·lî·ṯā
you return
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5927 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to go up, ascend, climb
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go up, ascend
1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat
1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)
1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)
1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)
1a6) to come up (before God)
1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)
1a8) to excel, be superior to
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away
1b2) to take oneself away
1b3) to be exalted
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up
1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away
1c3) to bring up, draw up, train
1c4) to cause to ascend
1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)
1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)
1c7) to exalt
1c8) to cause to ascend, offer
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be carried away, be led up
1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in
1d3) to be offered
1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself |
miṭ·ṭe·rep̄
from the prey .
| Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 2964 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) prey, food, leaf
1a) prey
1b) food
1c) leaf |
kə·’ar·yêh
Like a lion
| Grammar | Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 738 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) lion
1a) pictures or images of lions |
kā·ra‘
he crouches
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3766 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to bend, kneel, bow, bow down, sink down to one's knees, kneel down to rest (of animals), kneel in reverence
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to bow
1a2) to bow down, crouch
1a3) to bow down over
1a4) to tilt, lean
1b) (Hiphil) to cause to bow |
rā·ḇaṣ
[and] lies down ;
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7257 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to stretch oneself out, lie down, lie stretched out
1a) (Qal) to lie down, lie
1b)(Hiphil) to cause to lie down
1b1) laying (stones) |
ū·ḵə·lā·ḇî
like a lioness ,
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3833 |
| BSB/Thayers | n m
1) lion
n f
2) lioness |
mî
who
| Grammar | Interrogative |
| Strongs | 4310 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever |
yə·qî·men·nū
dares to rouse him ?
| Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 6965 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to arise
1a2) to arise (hostile sense)
1a3) to arise, become powerful
1a4) to arise, come on the scene
1a5) to stand
1a5a) to maintain oneself
1a5b) to be established, be confirmed
1a5c) to stand, endure
1a5d) to be fixed
1a5e) to be valid
1a5f) to be proven
1a5g) to be fulfilled
1a5h) to persist
1a5i) to be set, be fixed
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to fulfil
1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose
1c) (Polel) to raise up
1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause to arise, raise
1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build
1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene
1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate
1e5) to raise up, constitute
1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish
1e7) to make binding
1e8) to carry out, give effect to
1f) (Hophal) to be raised up |
רָבַ֧ץrā·ḇaṣ [and] lies down ; |
|
10
|
The scepter will not depart from Judah, nor the staff from between his feet, until Shiloh comes and the allegiance of the nations is his. |
|
|
|
šê·ḇeṭ
The scepter
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7626 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) rod, staff, branch, offshoot, club, sceptre, tribe
1a) rod, staff
1b) shaft (of spear, dart)
1c) club (of shepherd's implement)
1d) truncheon, sceptre (mark of authority)
1e) clan, tribe |
lō-
will not
| Grammar | Adverb - Negative particle |
| Strongs | 3808 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time) |
yā·sūr
depart
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5493 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to turn aside, depart
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn aside, turn in unto
1a2) to depart, depart from way, avoid
1a3) to be removed
1a4) to come to an end
1b) (Polel) to turn aside
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to cause to turn aside, cause to depart, remove, take away, put away, depose
1c2) to put aside, leave undone, retract, reject, abolish
1d) (Hophal) to be taken away, be removed |
mî·hū·ḏāh
from Judah ,
| Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3063 |
| BSB/Thayers | Judah = |praised|
1) the son of Jacob by Leah
2) the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob
3) the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah
4) the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon
5) a Levite in Ezra's time
6) an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah
7) a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah
8) a priest in the time of Nehemiah |
ū·mə·ḥō·qêq
nor the staff
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 2710 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to cut out, decree, inscribe, set, engrave, portray, govern
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to cut in
1a2) to cut in or on, cut upon, engrave, inscribe
1a3) to trace, mark out
1a4) to engrave, inscribe (of a law)
1b) (Poel)
1b1) to inscribe, enact, decree
1b2) one who decrees, lawgiver (participle)
1c) (Pual) something decreed, the law (participle)
1d) (Hophal) to be inscribed |
mib·bên
from between
| Grammar | Preposition-m |
| Strongs | 996 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between |
raḡ·lāw
his feet ,
| Grammar | Noun - feminine dual construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7272 |
| Footnote | Or from his descendants |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) foot
1a) foot, leg
1b) of God (anthropomorphic)
1c) of seraphim, cherubim, idols, animals, table
1d) according to the pace of (with prep)
1e) three times (feet, paces) |
‘aḏ
until
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 5704 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even |
kî-
. . .
| Grammar | Conjunction |
| Strongs | 3588 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
šī·lōh
Shiloh
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7886 |
| Footnote | Or until the one to whom tribute belongs |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) he whose it is, that which belongs to him, tranquillity
1a) meaning uncertain |
yā·ḇō
comes
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 935 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put |
yiq·qə·haṯ
and the allegiance
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct |
| Strongs | 3349 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) obedience, cleansing, purging |
‘am·mîm
of the nations
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 5971 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) nation, people
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred |
wə·lōw
is his .
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Preposition | third person masculine singular |
|
|
11
|
He ties his donkey to the vine, his colt to the choicest branch. He washes his garments in wine, his robes in the blood of grapes. |
|
|
|
’ō·sə·rî
He ties
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 631 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to tie, bind, imprison
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to tie, bind
1a2) to tie, harness
1a3) to bind (with cords)
1a4) to gird (rare and late)
1a5) to begin the battle, make the attack
1a6) of obligation of oath (figurative)
1b) (Niphal) to be imprisoned, bound
1c) (Pual) to be taken prisoner |
ʿī·rōh
his donkey
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5895 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) he-ass, male ass |
lag·ge·p̄en
to the vine ,
| Grammar | Preposition-l, Article | Noun - common singular |
| Strongs | 1612 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) vine, vine tree
1a) of Israel (fig.)
1b) of stars fading at Jehovah's judgment (metaph.)
1c) of prosperity |
bə·nî
his colt
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 1121 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
’ă·ṯō·nōw
. . .
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 860 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) she-ass, she-donkey |
wə·laś·śō·rê·qāh
to the choicest branch .
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 8321 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) choice species of vine, choice grapes |
kib·bês
He washes
| Grammar | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3526 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to wash (by treading), be washed, perform the work of a fuller
1a) (Qal) washer, fuller, treader (participle)
1b) (Piel) to wash (garments, person)
1c) (Pual) to be washed
1d) (Hothpael) to be washed out |
lə·ḇu·šōw
his garments
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3830 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) clothing, garment, apparel, raiment |
bay·ya·yin
in wine ,
| Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3196 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) wine |
sū·ṯōh
his robes
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5497 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) garment, vesture |
ū·ḇə·ḏam-
in the blood
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 1818 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) blood
1a) of wine (fig.) |
‘ă·nā·ḇîm
of grapes .
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 6025 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) grape(s) |
|
|
12
|
His eyes are darker than wine, and his teeth are whiter than milk. |
|
|
|
‘ê·na·yim
His eyes
| Grammar | Noun - cd |
| Strongs | 5869 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) eye
1a) eye
1a1) of physical eye
1a2) as showing mental qualities
1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.)
2) spring, fountain |
ḥaḵ·lî·lî
are darker
| Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 2447 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) dull
2) (CLBL) dark-flashing, brilliant |
mî·yā·yin
than wine ,
| Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3196 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) wine |
šin·na·yim
and his teeth
| Grammar | Noun - cd |
| Strongs | 8127 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) tooth, ivory
1a) tooth
1a1) of man, lex talionis, beast
1b) tooth, tine (of fork)
1c) ivory
1c1) as material
1c2) of commerce
1d) sharp pointed rock |
ū·lə·ḇen-
are whiter
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 3836 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) white |
mê·ḥā·lāḇ
than milk .
| Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 2461 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) milk, sour milk, cheese
1a) milk
1b) abundance of the land (metaph.)
1c) white (as milk) |
|
|
13
|
Zebulun shall dwell by the seashore and become a harbor for ships; his border shall extend to Sidon. |
|
|
|
zə·ḇū·lun
Zebulun
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 2074 |
| BSB/Thayers | Zebulun = |exalted|
n pr m
1) the 10th of the sons of Jacob, 6th and last of Leah; progenitor of Zebulun
2) the tribe descended from Zebulun
n pr loc
3) the land allocated to the tribe of Zebulun |
yiš·kōn
shall dwell
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7931 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to settle down, abide, dwell, tabernacle, reside
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to settle down to abide
1a2) to abide, dwell, reside
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to make settle down, establish
1b2) to make or cause to dwell
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to lay, place, set, establish, settle, fix
1c2) to cause to dwell or abide |
wə·hū
. . .
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1931 |
| BSB/Thayers | pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article) |
lə·ḥō·wp̄
by the seashore
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 2348 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) seashore, coast, shore |
yam·mîm
. . .
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 3220 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) sea
1a) Mediterranean Sea
1b) Red Sea
1c) Dead Sea
1d) Sea of Galilee
1e) sea (general)
1f) mighty river (Nile)
1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court)
1h) seaward, west, westward |
lə·ḥō·wp̄
and become a harbor
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 2348 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) seashore, coast, shore |
’o·nî·yō·wṯ
for ships ;
| Grammar | Noun - feminine plural |
| Strongs | 591 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) ship
1a) men of ships, seamen |
wə·yar·ḵā·ṯōw
his border
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3411 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) flank, side, extreme parts, recesses
1a) side
1b) sides, recesses (dual) |
‘al-
shall extend
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 5921 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
ṣî·ḏōn
to Sidon .
| Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 6721 |
| BSB/Thayers | Sidon = |hunting|
1) ancient Phoenician city, on Mediterranean coast north of Tyre |
לְח֣וֹףlə·ḥō·wp̄ and become a harbor |
|
14
|
Issachar is a strong donkey, lying down between the sheepfolds. |
|
|
|
yiś·śā·š·ḵār
Issachar
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3485 |
| BSB/Thayers | Issachar = |there is recompense|
n pr m
1) the 9th son of Jacob and the 5th by Leah his first wife and the progenitor of a tribe by his name
2) a Korahite Levite and the 7th son of Obed-edom and doorkeeper to the temple
n pr coll
3) the tribe descended from Issachar the son of Jacob
n pr loc
4) the territory allocated to the descendants of Issachar when they entered the land of Canaan |
gā·rem
[is] a strong
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1634 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) bone, strength, bare?, self?
1a) bone
1b) strength, strong-boned
1c) self?, bare? (of stairs) |
ḥă·mōr
donkey ,
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 2543 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (he) ass |
rō·ḇêṣ
lying down
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7257 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to stretch oneself out, lie down, lie stretched out
1a) (Qal) to lie down, lie
1b)(Hiphil) to cause to lie down
1b1) laying (stones) |
bên
between
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 996 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between |
ham·miš·pə·ṯā·yim
the sheepfolds .
| Grammar | Article | Noun - md |
| Strongs | 4942 |
| Footnote | Or saddlebags or hearths |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) fire-places, ash-heaps
1a) meaning uncertain
2) (CLBL) sheepfolds, saddlebags
2a) meaning uncertain |
|
|
15
|
He saw that his resting place was good and that his land was pleasant, so he bent his shoulder to the burden and submitted to labor as a servant. |
|
|
|
way·yar
He saw
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7200 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face |
kî
that
| Grammar | Conjunction |
| Strongs | 3588 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
mə·nu·ḥāh
his resting place
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 4496 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) resting place, rest
1a) resting place
1b) rest, quietness |
ṭō·wḇ
was good
| Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 2896 |
| BSB/Thayers | adj
1) good, pleasant, agreeable
1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses)
1b) pleasant (to the higher nature)
1c) good, excellent (of its kind)
1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation
1e) good, appropriate, becoming
1f) better (comparative)
1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature)
1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature)
1i) good, kind, benign
1j) good, right (ethical)
n m
2) a good thing, benefit, welfare
2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness
2b) good things (collective)
2c) good, benefit
2d) moral good
n f
3) welfare, benefit, good things
3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness
3b) good things (collective)
3c) bounty |
wə·’eṯ-
-
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker |
| Strongs | 853 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
kî
and that
| Grammar | Conjunction |
| Strongs | 3588 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
hā·’ā·reṣ
his land
| Grammar | Article | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 776 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan |
nā·‘ê·māh
was pleasant ,
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular |
| Strongs | 5276 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (Qal) to be pleasant, be beautiful, be sweet, be delightful, be lovely |
way·yêṭ
so he bent
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5186 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to stretch out, extend, spread out, pitch, turn, pervert, incline, bend, bow
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to stretch out, extend, stretch, offer
1a2) to spread out, pitch (tent)
1a3) to bend, turn, incline
1a3a) to turn aside, incline, decline, bend down
1a3b) to bend, bow
1a3c) to hold out, extend (fig.)
1b) (Niphal) to be stretched out
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to stretch out
1c2) to spread out
1c3) to turn, incline, influence, bend down, hold out, extend, thrust aside, thrust away |
šiḵ·mōw
his shoulder
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7926 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) shoulder, back
1a) shoulder, shoulder-blade
1b) back (in general) |
lis·bōl
to the burden
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct |
| Strongs | 5445 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to bear, bear a load, drag oneself along
1a) (Qal) to bear (a load)
1b) (Pual) laden (participle)
1c)(Hithpael) to make oneself a burden, drag oneself along |
way·hî
and submitted
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1961 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone |
lə·mas-
to labor
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 4522 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) gang or body of forced labourers, task-workers, labour band or gang, forced service, task-work, serfdom, tributary, tribute, levy, taskmasters, discomfited
1a) labour-band, labour-gang, slave gang
1b) gang-overseers
1c) forced service, serfdom, tribute, enforced payment |
‘ō·ḇêḏ
as a servant .
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5647 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to work, serve
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to labour, work, do work
1a2) to work for another, serve another by labour
1a3) to serve as subjects
1a4) to serve (God)
1a5) to serve (with Levitical service)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be worked, be tilled (of land)
1b2) to make oneself a servant
1c) (Pual) to be worked
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to compel to labour or work, cause to labour, cause to serve
1d2) to cause to serve as subjects
1e) (Hophal) to be led or enticed to serve |
|
|
16
|
Dan shall provide justice for his people as one of the tribes of Israel. |
|
|
|
dān
Dan
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1835 |
| BSB/Thayers | Dan = |a judge|
1) the 5th son of Jacob, the 1st of Bilhah, Rachel's handmaid
2) the tribe descended from Dan, the son of Jacob
n pr loc
3) a city in Dan, the most northern landmark of Palestine |
yā·ḏîn
shall provide justice
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1777 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to judge, contend, plead
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to act as judge, minister judgment
1a2) to plead a cause
1a3) to execute judgment, requite, vindicate
1a4) to govern
1a5) to contend, strive
1b) (Niphal) to be at strife, quarrel |
‘am·mōw
for his people
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5971 |
| Footnote | Or Dan shall judge his people; Dan means He has judged or He has vindicated. |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) nation, people
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred |
kə·’a·ḥaḏ
as one
| Grammar | Preposition-k | Number - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 259 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) one (number)
1a) one (number)
1b) each, every
1c) a certain
1d) an (indefinite article)
1e) only, once, once for all
1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one
1g) first
1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal) |
šiḇ·ṭê
of the tribes
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
| Strongs | 7626 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) rod, staff, branch, offshoot, club, sceptre, tribe
1a) rod, staff
1b) shaft (of spear, dart)
1c) club (of shepherd's implement)
1d) truncheon, sceptre (mark of authority)
1e) clan, tribe |
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel .
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3478 |
| BSB/Thayers | Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile |
יָדִ֣יןyā·ḏîn shall provide justice |
|
17
|
He will be a snake by the road, a viper in the path that bites the horse’s heels so that its rider tumbles backward. |
|
|
|
ḏān
He
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1835 |
| BSB/Thayers | Dan = |a judge|
1) the 5th son of Jacob, the 1st of Bilhah, Rachel's handmaid
2) the tribe descended from Dan, the son of Jacob
n pr loc
3) a city in Dan, the most northern landmark of Palestine |
yə·hî-
will be
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1961 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone |
nā·ḥāš
a snake
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5175 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) serpent, snake
1a) serpent
1b) image (of serpent)
1c) fleeing serpent (mythological) |
‘ă·lê-
by
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 5921 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
ḏe·reḵ
the road ,
| Grammar | Noun - common singular |
| Strongs | 1870 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner
1a) road, way, path
1b) journey
1c) direction
1d) manner, habit, way
1e) of course of life (fig.)
1f) of moral character (fig.) |
šə·p̄î·p̄ōn
a viper
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 8207 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) horned snake
2) (CLBL) a serpent, perhaps an adder or horned snake |
‘ă·lê-
in
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 5921 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
’ō·raḥ
the path
| Grammar | Noun - common singular |
| Strongs | 734 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) way, path
1a) path, road
1b) the path, way, passing of life (fig.)
1c) way of living (fig.)
1d) traveller, wayfarer (meton) |
han·nō·šêḵ
that bites
| Grammar | Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5391 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to bite
1a) (Qal) to bite
1b) (Piel) to bite
2) to pay, give interest, lend for interest or usury
2a) (Qal) to give interest
2b) (Hiphil) to make to give interest |
sūs
the horse’s
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5483 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) swallow, swift
2) horse
2a) chariot horses |
‘iq·qə·ḇê-
heels
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
| Strongs | 6119 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) heel, rear, footprint, hinder part, hoof, rear of a troop, footstep
1a) heel
1b) mark of heel, footprint
1c) hinder part, rear |
rō·ḵə·ḇōw
so that its rider
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7392 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to mount and ride, ride
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to mount, mount and sit or ride
1a2) to ride, be riding
1a3) rider (subst)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to ride, cause to (mount and) ride
1b2) to cause to draw (plough, etc)
1b3) to cause to ride upon (fig) |
way·yip·pōl
tumbles
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5307 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to fall, lie, be cast down, fail
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to fall
1a2) to fall (of violent death)
1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before
1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of
1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result
1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to
1a7) to lie, lie prostrate
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate
1b2) to overthrow
1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot
1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.)
1b5) to cause to fall
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon
1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself
1d) (Pilel) to fall |
’ā·ḥō·wr
backward .
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 268 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) the back side, the rear
1a) backwards
1b) hereafter (of time)
1c) behind |
|
|
18
|
I await Your salvation, O LORD. |
|
|
|
qiw·wî·ṯî
I await
| Grammar | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular |
| Strongs | 6960 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to wait, look for, hope, expect
1a) (Qal) waiting (participle)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to wait or look eagerly for
1b2) to lie in wait for
1b3) to wait for, linger for
2) to collect, bind together
2a) (Niphal) to be collected |
lî·šū·‘ā·ṯə·ḵā
Your salvation ,
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3444 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) salvation, deliverance
1a) welfare, prosperity
1b) deliverance
1c) salvation (by God)
1d) victory |
Yah·weh
O LORD .
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3068 |
| BSB/Thayers | Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 |
|
|
19
|
Gad will be attacked by raiders, but he will attack their heels. |
|
|
|
gāḏ
Gad
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1410 |
| Footnote | Gad sounds like the Hebrew for raid and also for band of raiders. |
| BSB/Thayers | Gad = |troop|
1) seventh son of Jacob by Zilpah, Leah's handmaid, and full brother of Asher.
2) the tribe descended from Gad
3) a prophet during the time of David; appears to have joined David when in the hold; reappears in connection with the punishment for taking a census; also assisted in the arrangements for the musical service of the |house of God| |
yə·ḡū·ḏen·nū
will be attacked
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1464 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to invade, attack
1a) (Qal) to attack |
gə·ḏūḏ
by raiders ,
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1416 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) a band, troop, marauding band
1a) marauding band, raiding band
1b) troop, band (of divisions of army)
1c) foray, raid |
wə·hū
but he
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1931 |
| BSB/Thayers | pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article) |
yā·ḡuḏ
will attack
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1464 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to invade, attack
1a) (Qal) to attack |
‘ā·qêḇ
their heels .
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 6119 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) heel, rear, footprint, hinder part, hoof, rear of a troop, footstep
1a) heel
1b) mark of heel, footprint
1c) hinder part, rear |
|
|
20
|
Asher’s food will be rich; he shall provide royal delicacies. |
|
|
|
mê·’ā·šêr
Asher’s
| Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 836 |
| BSB/Thayers | Asher = |happy|
1) son of Jacob and Zilpah
2) the tribe descended from Asher
3) a city east of Shechem in Manasseh |
laḥ·mōw
food
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3899 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) bread, food, grain
1a) bread
1a1) bread
1a2) bread-corn
1b) food (in general) |
šə·mê·nāh
will be rich ;
| Grammar | Adjective - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 8082 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) fat, rich, robust
1a) fat, rich (of food)
1b) stout, robust (of men) |
wə·hū
he
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1931 |
| BSB/Thayers | pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article) |
yit·tên
shall provide
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5414 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to give, put, set
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon |
me·leḵ
royal
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 4428 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) king |
ma·‘ă·ḏan·nê-
delicacies .
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
| Strongs | 4574 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) dainty (food), delight |
|
|
21
|
Naphtali is a doe set free that bears beautiful fawns. |
|
|
|
nap̄·tā·lî
Naphtali
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5321 |
| BSB/Thayers | Naphtali = |wrestling|
n pr m
1) the 5th son of Jacob and the 2nd by Bilhah the handmaid of Rachel
2) the tribe descended from Naphtali the son of Jacob
n pr loc
3) the territory assigned to the tribe of Naphtali |
’ay·yā·lāh
is a doe
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 355 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) doe, deer, hind |
šə·lu·ḥāh
set free
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 7971 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to send
1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct
1a3) to send away
1a4) to let loose
1b) (Niphal) to be sent
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out
1c2) to let go, set free
1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)
1c4) to let down
1c5) to shoot
1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled
1e) (Hiphil) to send |
han·nō·ṯên
that bears
| Grammar | Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5414 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to give, put, set
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon |
šā·p̄er
beautiful
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 8233 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) beauty, goodness, goodliness |
’im·rê-
fawns .
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
| Strongs | 561 |
| Footnote | Or gives beautiful words or bears fawns of the fold |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) utterance, speech, word, saying, promise, command |
|
|
22
|
Joseph is a fruitful vine—a fruitful vine by a spring, whose branches scale the wall. |
|
|
|
yō·w·sêp̄
Joseph
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3130 |
| BSB/Thayers | Joseph = |Jehovah has added|
1) the eldest son of Jacob by Rachel
2) father of Igal, who represented the tribe of Issachar among the spies
3) a son of Asaph
4) a man who took a foreign wife in the time of Ezra
5) a priest of the family of Shebaniah in the time of Nehemiah |
pō·rāṯ
is a fruitful
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular construct |
| Strongs | 6509 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to bear fruit, be fruitful, branch off
1a) (Qal) to bear fruit, be fruitful
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to bear fruit
1b2) to make fruitful
1b3) to show fruitfulness, bear fruit |
bên
vine —
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1121 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
pō·rāṯ
a fruitful
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular construct |
| Strongs | 6509 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to bear fruit, be fruitful, branch off
1a) (Qal) to bear fruit, be fruitful
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to bear fruit
1b2) to make fruitful
1b3) to show fruitfulness, bear fruit |
bên
vine
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1121 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
‘ă·lê-
by
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 5921 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
‘ā·yin
a spring ,
| Grammar | Noun - common singular |
| Strongs | 5869 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) eye
1a) eye
1a1) of physical eye
1a2) as showing mental qualities
1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.)
2) spring, fountain |
bā·nō·wṯ
whose branches
| Grammar | Noun - feminine plural |
| Strongs | 1323 |
| BSB/Thayers | n f
1) daughter
1a) daughter, girl, adopted daughter, daughter-in-law, sister, granddaughters, female child, cousin
1a1) as polite address
n pr f
1a2) as designation of women of a particular place
2) young women, women
1a3) as personification
1a4) daughter-villages
1a5) description of character |
ṣā·‘ă·ḏāh
scale
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular |
| Strongs | 6805 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to step, march, stride
1a) (Qal) to step, march
1b) (Hiphil) to cause to march |
‘ă·lê-
. . .
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 5921 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
šūr
the wall .
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7791 |
| Footnote | Or Joseph is a wild donkey, a wild donkey by a spring, with his wild colts beside the wall |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) wall |
|
|
23
|
The archers attacked him with bitterness; they aimed at him in hostility. |
|
|
|
ba·‘ă·lê
The archers
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
| Strongs | 1167 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) owner, husband, lord
1a) owner
1b) a husband
1c) citizens, inhabitants
1d) rulers, lords
1e) (noun of relationship used to characterise-ie, master of dreams)
1f) lord (used of foreign gods) |
ḥiṣ·ṣîm
. . .
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 2671 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) arrow |
way·mā·ră·ru·hū
attacked him with bitterness ;
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 4843 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to be bitter
1a) (Qal) to be bitter
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to show bitterness
1b2) to make bitter
1c) (Hiphil) to make bitter, embitter
1d) (Hithpalpel)
1d1) to embitter oneself
1d2) to be enraged
2) (TWOT) to be strong, strengthen |
wā·rōb·bū
they aimed at him
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural |
| Strongs | 7232 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (Qal) to shoot |
way·yiś·ṭə·mu·hū
in hostility .
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7852 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to hate, oppose oneself to, bear a grudge, retain animosity against, cherish animosity against
1a) (Qal) to cherish animosity against |
|
|
24
|
Yet he steadied his bow, and his strong arms were tempered by the hands of the Mighty One of Jacob, in the name of the Shepherd, the Rock of Israel, |
|
|
|
wat·tê·šeḇ
Yet he steadied
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular |
| Strongs | 3427 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to sit, sit down
1a2) to be set
1a3) to remain, stay
1a4) to dwell, have one's abode
1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited
1c) (Piel) to set, place
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to sit
1d2) to cause to abide, set
1d3) to cause to dwell
1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited
1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be inhabited
1e2) to make to dwell |
bə·’ê·ṯān
. . .
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 386 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) perpetual, constant, perennial, ever-flowing
1a) ever-flowing (of a stream)
1b) permanence, permanent, enduring (fig.) |
qaš·tōw
his bow ,
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7198 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) bow
1a) bow (for hunting, battle)
1b) bowmen, archers
1c) bow (fig. of might)
1d) rainbow |
zə·rō·‘ê
and his strong arms
| Grammar | Noun - feminine plural construct |
| Strongs | 2220 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) arm, forearm, shoulder, strength
1a) arm
1b) arm (as symbol of strength)
1c) forces (political and military)
1d) shoulder (of animal sacrificed) |
yā·ḏāw
. . .
| Grammar | Noun - feminine dual construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3027 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) hand
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists |
way·yā·p̄ōz·zū
were tempered
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 6339 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to bound, be agile, be supple
1a) (Qal) to be nimble
1b) (Piel) to leap, show agility |
mî·ḏê
by the hands
| Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - feminine dual construct |
| Strongs | 3027 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) hand
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists |
’ă·ḇîr
of the Mighty One
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 46 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) strong, mighty-used only to describe God
2) the Strong-old name for God (poetic) |
ya·‘ă·qōḇ
of Jacob ,
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3290 |
| BSB/Thayers | Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter|
1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel |
miš·šām
in the name of
| Grammar | Preposition-m | Adverb |
| Strongs | 8033 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) there, thither
1a) there
1b) thither (after verbs of motion)
1c) from there, thence
1d) then (as an adverb of time) |
rō·‘eh
the Shepherd ,
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7462 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to pasture, tend, graze, feed
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to tend, pasture
1a1a) to shepherd
1a1b) of ruler, teacher (fig)
1a1c) of people as flock (fig)
1a1d) shepherd, herdsman (subst)
1a2) to feed, graze
1a2a) of cows, sheep etc (literal)
1a2b) of idolater, Israel as flock (fig)
1b) (Hiphil) shepherd, shepherdess
2) to associate with, be a friend of (meaning probable)
2a) (Qal) to associate with
2b) (Hithpael) to be companions
3) (Piel) to be a special friend |
’e·ḇen
the Rock
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct |
| Strongs | 68 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) stone (large or small)
1a) common stone (in natural state)
1b) stone, as material
1b1) of tablets
1b2) marble, hewn stones
1c) precious stones, stones of fire
1d) stones containing metal (ore), tool for work or weapon
1e) weight
1f) plummet (stones of destruction) also made of metal
1g) stonelike objects, eg hailstones, stony heart, ice
1h) sacred object, as memorial Samuel set up to mark where God helped Israel to defeat the Philistines
1i) (simile)
1i1) sinking in water, motionlessness
1i2) strength, firmness, solidity
1i3) commonness
1j) (metaph)
1j1) petrified with terror
1j2) perverse, hard heart |
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel ,
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3478 |
| BSB/Thayers | Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile |
|
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25
|
by the God of your father who helps you, and by the Almighty who blesses you, with blessings of the heavens above, with blessings of the depths below, with blessings of the breasts and womb. |
|
|
|
mê·’êl
by the God
| Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 410 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) god, god-like one, mighty one
1a) mighty men, men of rank, mighty heroes
1b) angels
1c) god, false god, (demons, imaginations)
1d) God, the one true God, Jehovah
2) mighty things in nature
3) strength, power |
’ā·ḇî·ḵā
of your father
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) father of an individual
2) of God as father of his people
3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan
4) ancestor
4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person
4b) of people
5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art
6) of producer, generator (fig.)
7) of benevolence and protection (fig.)
8) term of respect and honour
9) ruler or chief (spec.) |
wə·ya‘·zə·re·kā
who helps you ,
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular | second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5826 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to help, succour, support
1a) (Qal) to help
1b) (Niphal) to be helped
1c) (Hiphil) to help |
wə·’êṯ
-
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker |
| Strongs | 853 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
šad·day
and by the Almighty
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7706 |
| Footnote | Hebrew Shaddai |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) almighty, most powerful
1a) Shaddai, the Almighty (of God) |
wî·ḇā·rə·ḵe·kā
who blesses you ,
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular | second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1288 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to bless, kneel
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to kneel
1a2) to bless
1b) (Niphal) to be blessed, bless oneself
1c) (Piel) to bless
1d) (Pual) to be blessed, be adored
1e) (Hiphil) to cause to kneel
1f) (Hithpael) to bless oneself
2) (TWOT) to praise, salute, curse |
bir·ḵōṯ
with blessings
| Grammar | Noun - feminine plural construct |
| Strongs | 1293 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) blessing
2) (source of) blessing
3) blessing, prosperity
4) blessing, praise of God
5) a gift, present
6) treaty of peace |
šā·ma·yim
of the heavens
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 8064 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) heaven, heavens, sky
1a) visible heavens, sky
1a1) as abode of the stars
1a2) as the visible universe, the sky, atmosphere, etc
1b) Heaven (as the abode of God) |
mê·‘āl
above ,
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 5921 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
bir·ḵōṯ
with blessings
| Grammar | Noun - feminine plural construct |
| Strongs | 1293 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) blessing
2) (source of) blessing
3) blessing, prosperity
4) blessing, praise of God
5) a gift, present
6) treaty of peace |
tə·hō·wm
of the depths
| Grammar | Noun - common singular |
| Strongs | 8415 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) deep, depths, deep places, abyss, the deep, sea
1a) deep (of subterranean waters)
1b) deep, sea, abysses (of sea)
1c) primeval ocean, deep
1d) deep, depth (of river)
1e) abyss, the grave |
rō·ḇe·ṣeṯ
vvv
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 7257 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to stretch oneself out, lie down, lie stretched out
1a) (Qal) to lie down, lie
1b)(Hiphil) to cause to lie down
1b1) laying (stones) |
tā·ḥaṯ
below ,
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 8478 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m
1a) the under part adv accus
1b) beneath prep
1c) under, beneath
1c1) at the foot of (idiom)
1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)
1c3) of subjection or conquest
1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands
1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)
1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)
1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged)
conj
1e) instead of, instead of that
1f) in return for that, because that in compounds
1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)
1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath |
bir·ḵōṯ
with blessings
| Grammar | Noun - feminine plural construct |
| Strongs | 1293 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) blessing
2) (source of) blessing
3) blessing, prosperity
4) blessing, praise of God
5) a gift, present
6) treaty of peace |
šā·ḏa·yim
of the breasts
| Grammar | Noun - md |
| Strongs | 7699 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) breast, bosom, (female) breast
1a) breast (of woman)
1b) breast (of animal)
1c) breast (of both human and animal) |
wā·rā·ḥam
and womb .
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7356 |
| BSB/Thayers | n m
1) womb
n m abs pl intens
2) compassion |
|
|
26
|
The blessings of your father have surpassed the blessings of the ancient mountains and the bounty of the everlasting hills. May they rest on the head of Joseph, on the brow of the prince of his brothers. |
|
|
|
bir·ḵōṯ
The blessings
| Grammar | Noun - feminine plural construct |
| Strongs | 1293 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) blessing
2) (source of) blessing
3) blessing, prosperity
4) blessing, praise of God
5) a gift, present
6) treaty of peace |
’ā·ḇî·ḵā
of your father
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) father of an individual
2) of God as father of his people
3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan
4) ancestor
4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person
4b) of people
5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art
6) of producer, generator (fig.)
7) of benevolence and protection (fig.)
8) term of respect and honour
9) ruler or chief (spec.) |
gā·ḇə·rū
have surpassed
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
| Strongs | 1396 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to prevail, have strength, be strong, be powerful, be mighty, be great
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be strong, mighty
1a2) to prevail
1b) (Piel) to make strong, strengthen
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to confirm, give strength
1c2) to confirm (a covenant)
1d) (Hithpael)
1d1) to show oneself mighty
1d2) to act proudly (toward God) |
‘al-
. . .
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 5921 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
bir·ḵōṯ
the blessings
| Grammar | Noun - feminine plural construct |
| Strongs | 1293 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) blessing
2) (source of) blessing
3) blessing, prosperity
4) blessing, praise of God
5) a gift, present
6) treaty of peace |
hō·w·ray
of the ancient mountains
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 2029 |
| Footnote | Or of my ancestors |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to conceive, become pregnant, bear, be with child, be conceived, progenitor
1a)(Qal) to conceive, become pregnant
1b) (Pual) to be conceived
1c) (Poel) to conceive, contrive, devise |
‘aḏ-
. . .
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 5704 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even |
ta·’ă·waṯ
and the bounty
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct |
| Strongs | 8378 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) desire
1a) desire, wish, longings of one's heart
1a1) lust, appetite, covetousness (bad sense)
1b) thing desired, object of desire |
‘ō·w·lām
of the everlasting
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5769 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world
1a) ancient time, long time (of past)
1b) (of future)
1b1) for ever, always
1b2) continuous existence, perpetual
1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity |
giḇ·‘ōṯ
hills .
| Grammar | Noun - feminine plural construct |
| Strongs | 1389 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) hill
1a) hill (lower than a mountain)
1b) as a place of illicit worship
1c) poetic for mountain
1d) used in place names |
tih·yɛn
May they rest
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine plural |
| Strongs | 1961 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone |
lə·rōš
on the head
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 7218 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning
1a) head (of man, animals)
1b) top, tip (of mountain)
1c) height (of stars)
1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest)
1e) head, front, beginning
1f) chief, choicest, best
1g) head, division, company, band
1h) sum |
yō·w·sêp̄
of Joseph ,
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3130 |
| BSB/Thayers | Joseph = |Jehovah has added|
1) the eldest son of Jacob by Rachel
2) father of Igal, who represented the tribe of Issachar among the spies
3) a son of Asaph
4) a man who took a foreign wife in the time of Ezra
5) a priest of the family of Shebaniah in the time of Nehemiah |
ū·lə·qā·ḏə·qōḏ
on the brow
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 6936 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) head, crown of head, top of head, hairy crown, scalp |
nə·zîr
of the prince
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 5139 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) consecrated or devoted one, Nazarite
1a) consecrated one
1b) devotee, Nazarite
1c) untrimmed (vine) |
’e·ḥāw
of his brothers .
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 251 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) brother
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance |
הוֹרַ֔יhō·w·ray of the ancient mountains |
|
27
|
Benjamin is a ravenous wolf; in the morning he devours the prey, in the evening he divides the plunder.” |
|
|
|
bin·yā·mîn
Benjamin
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1144 |
| BSB/Thayers | Benjamin = |son of the right hand|
1) Jacob's and Rachel's youngest son, Joseph's full brother
2) son of Bilhan, great-grandson of Benjamin
3) a Benjamite, one of the sons of Harim, in the time of Ezra who had taken a strange wife
4) the tribe descended from Benjamin, the son of Jacob |
zə·’êḇ
is a ravenous wolf
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 2061 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) wolf |
yiṭ·rāp̄
. . . ;
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 2963 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to tear, rend, pluck
1a) (Qal) to tear, rend
1b) (Niphal) to be torn in pieces
1c) (Poal) to be torn in pieces
1d) (Hiphil) to provide food |
bab·bō·qer
in the morning
| Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1242 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) morning, break of day
1a) morning
1a1) of end of night
1a2) of coming of daylight
1a3) of coming of sunrise
1a4) of beginning of day
1a5) of bright joy after night of distress (fig.)
1b) morrow, next day, next morning |
yō·ḵal
he devours
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 398 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to eat (human subject)
1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)
1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)
1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)
1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)
1a6) to devour (of oppression)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be eaten (by men)
1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)
1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to cause to eat, feed with
1c2) to cause to devour
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to feed
1d2) to cause to eat
1e) (Piel)
1e1) consume |
‘aḏ
the prey ,
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5706 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) booty, prey |
wə·lā·‘e·reḇ
in the evening
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 6153 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) evening, night, sunset
1a) evening, sunset
1b) night |
yə·ḥal·lêq
he divides
| Grammar | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 2505 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to divide, share, plunder, allot, apportion, assign
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to divide, apportion
1a2) to assign, distribute
1a3) to assign, impart
1a4) to share
1a5) to divide up, plunder
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to divide oneself
1b2) to be divided
1b3) to assign, distribute
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to divide, apportion
1c2) to assign, distribute
1c3) to scatter
1d) (Pual) to be divided
1e) (Hiphil) to receive a portion or part
1f) (Hithpael) to divide among themselves
2) to be smooth, slippery, deceitful
2a) (Qal) to be smooth, slippery
2b) (Hiphil)
2b1) to be smooth
2b2) to flatter |
šā·lāl
the plunder . ”
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7998 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) prey, plunder, spoil, booty
1a) prey
1b) booty, spoil, plunder (of war)
1c) plunder (private)
1d) gain (meaning dubious) |
זְאֵ֣בzə·’êḇ is a ravenous wolf |
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28
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These are the tribes of Israel, twelve in all, and this was what their father said to them. He blessed them, and he blessed each one with a suitable blessing. |
|
|
|
’êl·leh
These
| Grammar | Pronoun - common plural |
| Strongs | 428 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) these
1a) used before antecedent
1b) used following antecedent |
šiḇ·ṭê
are the tribes
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
| Strongs | 7626 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) rod, staff, branch, offshoot, club, sceptre, tribe
1a) rod, staff
1b) shaft (of spear, dart)
1c) club (of shepherd's implement)
1d) truncheon, sceptre (mark of authority)
1e) clan, tribe |
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel ,
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3478 |
| BSB/Thayers | Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile |
šə·nêm
twelve
| Grammar | Number - md |
| Strongs | 8147 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) two
1a) two (the cardinal number)
1a1) two, both, double, twice
1b) second (the ordinal number)
1c) in combination with other numbers
1d) both (a dual number) |
‘ā·śār
. . .
| Grammar | Number - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 6240 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) ten, -teen (in combination with other numbers)
1a) used only in combination to make the numbers 11-19 |
kāl-
in all ,
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 3605 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) all, the whole
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything |
wə·zōṯ
and this
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 2063 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, such
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how |
’ă·šer-
was what
| Grammar | Pronoun - relative |
| Strongs | 834 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (relative part.)
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if |
’ă·ḇî·hem
their father
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 1 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) father of an individual
2) of God as father of his people
3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan
4) ancestor
4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person
4b) of people
5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art
6) of producer, generator (fig.)
7) of benevolence and protection (fig.)
8) term of respect and honour
9) ruler or chief (spec.) |
dib·ber
said
| Grammar | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1696 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing
1a) (Qal) to speak
1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to speak
1c2) to promise
1d) (Pual) to be spoken
1e) (Hithpael) to speak
1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight |
lā·hem
to them .
| Grammar | Preposition | third person masculine plural |
way·ḇā·reḵ
He blessed them ,
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1288 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to bless, kneel
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to kneel
1a2) to bless
1b) (Niphal) to be blessed, bless oneself
1c) (Piel) to bless
1d) (Pual) to be blessed, be adored
1e) (Hiphil) to cause to kneel
1f) (Hithpael) to bless oneself
2) (TWOT) to praise, salute, curse |
’ō·w·ṯām
-
| Grammar | Direct object marker | third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 853 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
’îš
-
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 376 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) man
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective) |
bê·raḵ
and he blessed
| Grammar | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1288 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to bless, kneel
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to kneel
1a2) to bless
1b) (Niphal) to be blessed, bless oneself
1c) (Piel) to bless
1d) (Pual) to be blessed, be adored
1e) (Hiphil) to cause to kneel
1f) (Hithpael) to bless oneself
2) (TWOT) to praise, salute, curse |
’ă·šer
each one
| Grammar | Pronoun - relative |
| Strongs | 834 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (relative part.)
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if |
’ō·ṯām
-
| Grammar | Direct object marker | third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 853 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
kə·ḇir·ḵā·ṯōw
with a suitable blessing .
| Grammar | Preposition-k | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1293 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) blessing
2) (source of) blessing
3) blessing, prosperity
4) blessing, praise of God
5) a gift, present
6) treaty of peace |
|
|
29
|
Then Jacob instructed them, “I am about to be gathered to my people. Bury me with my fathers in the cave in the field of Ephron the Hittite. |
|
|
|
way·ṣaw
Then [Jacob] instructed them ,
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 6680 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order
1a)(Piel)
1a1) to lay charge upon
1a2) to give charge to, give command to
1a3) to give charge unto
1a4) to give charge over, appoint
1a5) to give charge, command
1a6) to charge, command
1a7) to charge, commission
1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act)
1b) (Pual) to be commanded |
’ō·w·ṯām
-
| Grammar | Direct object marker | third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 853 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
way·yō·mer
-
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 559 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to say, speak, utter
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch |
’ă·nî
“ I
| Grammar | Pronoun - first person common singular |
| Strongs | 589 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis) |
ne·’ĕ·sāp̄
am about to be gathered
| Grammar | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 622 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to gather, receive, remove, gather in
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to gather, collect
1a2) to gather (an individual into company of others)
1a3) to bring up the rear
1a4) to gather and take away, remove, withdraw
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to assemble, be gathered
1b2) (pass of Qal 1a2)
1b2a) to be gathered to one's fathers
1b2b) to be brought in or into (association with others)
1b3) (pass of Qal 1a4)
1b3a) to be taken away, removed, perish
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to gather (harvest)
1c2) to take in, receive into
1c3) rearguard, rearward (subst)
1d) (Pual) to be gathered
1e) (Hithpael) to gather oneself or themselves |
’ă·lê·hem
to
| Grammar | Preposition | third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 413 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to, toward, unto (of motion)
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) |
‘am·mî
my people .
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 5971 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) nation, people
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred |
qiḇ·rū
Bury
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 6912 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to bury
1a) (Qal) to bury
1b) (Niphal) to be buried
1c) (Piel) to bury, bury (in masses)
1d) (Pual) to be buried |
’ō·ṯî
me
| Grammar | Direct object marker | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 853 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
’el-
with
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 413 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to, toward, unto (of motion)
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) |
’ă·ḇō·ṯāy
my fathers
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 1 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) father of an individual
2) of God as father of his people
3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan
4) ancestor
4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person
4b) of people
5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art
6) of producer, generator (fig.)
7) of benevolence and protection (fig.)
8) term of respect and honour
9) ruler or chief (spec.) |
’el-
. . .
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 413 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to, toward, unto (of motion)
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) |
’el-
in
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 413 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to, toward, unto (of motion)
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) |
ham·mə·‘ā·rāh
the cave
| Grammar | Article | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 4631 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) cave, den, hole |
’ă·šer
-
| Grammar | Pronoun - relative |
| Strongs | 834 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (relative part.)
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if |
biś·ḏêh
in the field
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 7704 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) field, land
1a) cultivated field
1b) of home of wild beasts
1c) plain (opposed to mountain)
1d) land (opposed to sea) |
‘ep̄·rō·wn
of Ephron
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 6085 |
| BSB/Thayers | Ephron = |fawn-like|
n pr m
1) a Hittite, son of Zohar and the one from whom Abraham bought the field and cave of Machpelah
n pr loc
2) a city on the borders of Benjamin
3) a mountain on the northern border of Judah |
ha·ḥit·tî
the Hittite .
| Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 2850 |
| BSB/Thayers | Hittite = |descendant of Heth|
1) the nation descended from Heth, the 2nd son of Canaan; once inhabitants of central Anatolia (modern Turkey), later in north Lebanon |
וַיְצַ֣וway·ṣaw Then [Jacob] instructed them , נֶאֱסָ֣ףne·’ĕ·sāp̄ am about to be gathered |
|
30
|
The cave is in the field of Machpelah near Mamre, in the land of Canaan. This is the field Abraham purchased from Ephron the Hittite as a burial site. |
|
|
|
bam·mə·‘ā·rāh
The cave
| Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 4631 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) cave, den, hole |
’ă·šer
| Grammar | Pronoun - relative |
| Strongs | 834 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (relative part.)
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if |
biś·ḏêh
is in the field
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 7704 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) field, land
1a) cultivated field
1b) of home of wild beasts
1c) plain (opposed to mountain)
1d) land (opposed to sea) |
ham·maḵ·pê·lāh
of Machpelah
| Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 4375 |
| BSB/Thayers | Machpelah = |double| or |portion|
1) the location of a burial cave for the patriarchs, near Hebron |
’ă·šer
-
| Grammar | Pronoun - relative |
| Strongs | 834 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (relative part.)
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if |
‘al-
near
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 5921 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
pə·nê-
. . .
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
| Strongs | 6440 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) face
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of |
mam·rê
Mamre ,
| Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 4471 |
| BSB/Thayers | Mamre = |strength| or |fatness|
n pr m
1) an Amorite who allied himself with Abram
n pr loc
2) an oak grove on Mamre's land in Palestine where Abraham dwelt
3) a place near Abraham's burial place, apparently identified with Hebron |
bə·’e·reṣ
in the land
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct |
| Strongs | 776 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan |
kə·nā·‘an
of Canaan .
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3667 |
| BSB/Thayers | Canaan = |lowland|
n pr m
1) the 4th son of Ham and the progenitor of the Phoenicians and of the various nations who peopled the seacoast of Palestine
n pr loc
2) the land west of the Jordan peopled by the descendants of Canaan and subsequently conquered by the Israelites under Joshua
n m
3) merchant, trader |
’ă·šer
This
| Grammar | Pronoun - relative |
| Strongs | 834 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (relative part.)
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if |
haś·śā·ḏeh
is the field
| Grammar | Article | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7704 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) field, land
1a) cultivated field
1b) of home of wild beasts
1c) plain (opposed to mountain)
1d) land (opposed to sea) |
’aḇ·rā·hām
Abraham
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 85 |
| BSB/Thayers | Abraham = |father of a multitude| or |chief of multitude|
1) friend of God and founder of Hebrew nation via God's elective covenant |
’eṯ-
-
| Grammar | Direct object marker |
| Strongs | 853 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
qā·nāh
purchased
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7069 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to get, acquire, create, buy, possess
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to get, acquire, obtain
1a1a) of God originating, creating, redeeming His people
1a1a1) possessor
1a1b) of Eve acquiring
1a1c) of acquiring knowledge, wisdom
1a2) to buy
1b) (Niphal) to be bought
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to possess |
mê·’êṯ
from
| Grammar | Preposition-m | Direct object marker |
| Strongs | 854 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) with, near, together with
1a) with, together with
1b) with (of relationship)
1c) near (of place)
1d) with (poss.)
1e) from...with, from (with other prep) |
‘ep̄·rōn
Ephron
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 6085 |
| BSB/Thayers | Ephron = |fawn-like|
n pr m
1) a Hittite, son of Zohar and the one from whom Abraham bought the field and cave of Machpelah
n pr loc
2) a city on the borders of Benjamin
3) a mountain on the northern border of Judah |
ha·ḥit·tî
the Hittite
| Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 2850 |
| BSB/Thayers | Hittite = |descendant of Heth|
1) the nation descended from Heth, the 2nd son of Canaan; once inhabitants of central Anatolia (modern Turkey), later in north Lebanon |
qā·ḇer
as a burial
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 6913 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) grave, sepulchre, tomb |
la·’ă·ḥuz·zaṯ-
site .
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct |
| Strongs | 272 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) possession, property
1a) land
1b) possession by inheritance |
|
|
31
|
There Abraham and his wife Sarah are buried, there Isaac and his wife Rebekah are buried, and there I buried Leah. |
|
|
|
’eṯ-
-
| Grammar | Direct object marker |
| Strongs | 853 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
šām·māh
There
| Grammar | Adverb | third person feminine singular |
| Strongs | 8033 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) there, thither
1a) there
1b) thither (after verbs of motion)
1c) from there, thence
1d) then (as an adverb of time) |
’aḇ·rā·hām
Abraham
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 85 |
| BSB/Thayers | Abraham = |father of a multitude| or |chief of multitude|
1) friend of God and founder of Hebrew nation via God's elective covenant |
wə·’êṯ
-
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker |
| Strongs | 853 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
’iš·tōw
and his wife
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 802 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) woman, wife, female
1a) woman (opposite of man)
1b) wife (woman married to a man)
1c) female (of animals)
1d) each, every (pronoun) |
śā·rāh
Sarah
| Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 8283 |
| BSB/Thayers | Sarah = |noblewoman|
1) wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac |
qā·ḇə·rū
are buried ,
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
| Strongs | 6912 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to bury
1a) (Qal) to bury
1b) (Niphal) to be buried
1c) (Piel) to bury, bury (in masses)
1d) (Pual) to be buried |
māh
there
| Grammar | Adverb | third person feminine singular |
| Strongs | 8033 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) there, thither
1a) there
1b) thither (after verbs of motion)
1c) from there, thence
1d) then (as an adverb of time) |
yiṣ·ḥāq
Isaac
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3327 |
| BSB/Thayers | Isaac = |he laughs|
1) son of Abraham by Sarah his wife and father of Jacob and Esau |
wə·’êṯ
-
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker |
| Strongs | 853 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
’iš·tōw
and his wife
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 802 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) woman, wife, female
1a) woman (opposite of man)
1b) wife (woman married to a man)
1c) female (of animals)
1d) each, every (pronoun) |
riḇ·qāh
Rebekah
| Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 7259 |
| BSB/Thayers | Rebekah = |ensnarer|
1) daughter of Bethuel, sister of Laban, wife of Isaac, and mother of Esau and Jacob |
qā·ḇə·rū
are buried ,
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
| Strongs | 6912 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to bury
1a) (Qal) to bury
1b) (Niphal) to be buried
1c) (Piel) to bury, bury (in masses)
1d) (Pual) to be buried |
’eṯ-
-
| Grammar | Direct object marker |
| Strongs | 853 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
wə·šām·māh
and there
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Adverb | third person feminine singular |
| Strongs | 8033 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) there, thither
1a) there
1b) thither (after verbs of motion)
1c) from there, thence
1d) then (as an adverb of time) |
qā·ḇar·tî
I buried
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular |
| Strongs | 6912 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to bury
1a) (Qal) to bury
1b) (Niphal) to be buried
1c) (Piel) to bury, bury (in masses)
1d) (Pual) to be buried |
’eṯ-
-
| Grammar | Direct object marker |
| Strongs | 853 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
lê·’āh
Leah .
| Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 3812 |
| BSB/Thayers | Leah = |weary|
1) daughter of Laban, first wife of Jacob, and mother of Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, Zebulun, and Dinah |
|
|
32
|
The field and the cave that is in it were purchased from the Hittites.” |
|
|
|
haś·śā·ḏeh
The field
| Grammar | Article | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7704 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) field, land
1a) cultivated field
1b) of home of wild beasts
1c) plain (opposed to mountain)
1d) land (opposed to sea) |
wə·ham·mə·‘ā·rāh
and the cave
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 4631 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) cave, den, hole |
’ă·šer-
that is
| Grammar | Pronoun - relative |
| Strongs | 834 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (relative part.)
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if |
bōw
in it
| Grammar | Preposition | third person masculine singular |
mê·’êṯ
. . .
| Grammar | Preposition-m | Direct object marker |
| Strongs | 854 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) with, near, together with
1a) with, together with
1b) with (of relationship)
1c) near (of place)
1d) with (poss.)
1e) from...with, from (with other prep) |
miq·nêh
were purchased
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 4735 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) cattle, livestock
1a) cattle, livestock
1a1) in general of a purchasable domestic animal
1b) cows, sheep, goats (in herds and flocks) |
bə·nê-
from the Hittites
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
| Strongs | 1121 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
ḥêṯ
. . . . ”
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 2845 |
| BSB/Thayers | Heth = |terror|
1) a son of Canaan and the progenitor of the Hittites |
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33
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When Jacob had finished instructing his sons, he pulled his feet into the bed and breathed his last, and he was gathered to his people. |
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ya·‘ă·qōḇ
When Jacob
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3290 |
| BSB/Thayers | Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter|
1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel |
way·ḵal
had finished
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3615 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to accomplish, cease, consume, determine, end, fail, finish, be complete, be accomplished, be ended, be at an end, be finished, be spent
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be complete, be at an end
1a2) to be completed, be finished
1a3) to be accomplished, be fulfilled
1a4) to be determined, be plotted (bad sense)
1a5) to be spent, be used up
1a6) to waste away, be exhausted, fail
1a7) to come to an end, vanish, perish, be destroyed
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to complete, bring to an end, finish
1b2) to complete (a period of time)
1b3) to finish (doing a thing)
1b4) to make an end, end
1b5) to accomplish, fulfil, bring to pass
1b6) to accomplish, determine (in thought)
1b7) to put an end to, cause to cease
1b8) to cause to fail, exhaust, use up, spend
1b9) to destroy, exterminate
1c) (Pual) to be finished, be ended, be completed |
lə·ṣaw·wōṯ
instructing
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct |
| Strongs | 6680 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order
1a)(Piel)
1a1) to lay charge upon
1a2) to give charge to, give command to
1a3) to give charge unto
1a4) to give charge over, appoint
1a5) to give charge, command
1a6) to charge, command
1a7) to charge, commission
1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act)
1b) (Pual) to be commanded |
’eṯ-
-
| Grammar | Direct object marker |
| Strongs | 853 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
bā·nāw
his sons ,
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1121 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
way·ye·’ĕ·sōp̄
he pulled
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 622 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to gather, receive, remove, gather in
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to gather, collect
1a2) to gather (an individual into company of others)
1a3) to bring up the rear
1a4) to gather and take away, remove, withdraw
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to assemble, be gathered
1b2) (pass of Qal 1a2)
1b2a) to be gathered to one's fathers
1b2b) to be brought in or into (association with others)
1b3) (pass of Qal 1a4)
1b3a) to be taken away, removed, perish
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to gather (harvest)
1c2) to take in, receive into
1c3) rearguard, rearward (subst)
1d) (Pual) to be gathered
1e) (Hithpael) to gather oneself or themselves |
raḡ·lāw
his feet
| Grammar | Noun - feminine dual construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7272 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) foot
1a) foot, leg
1b) of God (anthropomorphic)
1c) of seraphim, cherubim, idols, animals, table
1d) according to the pace of (with prep)
1e) three times (feet, paces) |
’el-
into
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 413 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to, toward, unto (of motion)
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) |
ham·miṭ·ṭāh
the bed
| Grammar | Article | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 4296 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) couch, bed, bier |
way·yiḡ·wa‘
and breathed his last ,
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1478 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to expire, die, perish, give up the ghost, yield up the ghost, be dead, be ready to die
1a) (Qal) to expire, die, be about to die |
way·yê·’ā·sep̄
and he was gathered
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 622 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to gather, receive, remove, gather in
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to gather, collect
1a2) to gather (an individual into company of others)
1a3) to bring up the rear
1a4) to gather and take away, remove, withdraw
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to assemble, be gathered
1b2) (pass of Qal 1a2)
1b2a) to be gathered to one's fathers
1b2b) to be brought in or into (association with others)
1b3) (pass of Qal 1a4)
1b3a) to be taken away, removed, perish
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to gather (harvest)
1c2) to take in, receive into
1c3) rearguard, rearward (subst)
1d) (Pual) to be gathered
1e) (Hithpael) to gather oneself or themselves |
’el-
to
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 413 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to, toward, unto (of motion)
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) |
‘am·māw
his people .
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5971 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) nation, people
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred |
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