Berean Interlinear

Genesis

Chapter 42

1
When Jacob learned that there was grain in Egypt, he said to his sons, “Why are you staring at one another?”
יַעֲקֹ֔ב

יַעֲקֹ֔ב


ya·‘ă·qōḇ

When Jacob

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3290
BSB/Thayers
Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter|
1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel
ya·‘ă·qōḇ
When Jacob
וַיַּ֣רְא

וַיַּ֣רְא


way·yar

learned

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
way·yar
learned
כִּ֥י

כִּ֥י


that

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

that
יֶשׁ־

יֶשׁ־


yeš-

there was

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3426
BSB/Thayers
1) being, existence, substance, there is or are 
1a) substance
1b) existence
1c) there is or are
yeš-
there was
שֶׁ֖בֶר

שֶׁ֖בֶר


še·ḇer

grain

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7668
BSB/Thayers
1) grain, corn (as foodstuff)
še·ḇer
grain
בְּמִצְרָ֑יִם

בְּמִצְרָ֑יִם


bə·miṣ·rā·yim

in Egypt ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 4714
BSB/Thayers
Egypt = |land of the Copts|
n pr loc
1) a country at the northeastern section of Africa, adjacent to Palestine, and through which the Nile flows
Egyptians = |double straits|
adj
2) the inhabitants or natives of Egypt
bə·miṣ·rā·yim
in Egypt ,
יַעֲקֹב֙

יַעֲקֹב֙


ya·‘ă·qōḇ

he

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3290
BSB/Thayers
Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter|
1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel
ya·‘ă·qōḇ
he
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
לְבָנָ֔יו

לְבָנָ֔יו


lə·ḇā·nāw

to his sons ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
lə·ḇā·nāw
to his sons ,
לָ֖מָּה

לָ֖מָּה


lām·māh

“ Why

Hebrew Interrogative
Strongs 4100
BSB/Thayers
interr pron
1) what, how, of what kind
1a) (interrogative)
1a1) what?
1a2) of what kind
1a3) what? (rhetorical)
1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what
1b) (adverb)
1b1) how, how now
1b2) why
1b3) how! (exclamation)
1c) (with prep)
1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?
1c2) because of what?
1c3) the like of what?
1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?
1c3b) for how long?
1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?
1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?
indef pron
2) anything, aught, what may
lām·māh
“ Why
תִּתְרָאֽוּ׃

תִּתְרָאֽוּ׃


tiṯ·rā·’ū

are you staring at one another ? ”

Hebrew Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
tiṯ·rā·’ū
are you staring at one another ? ”
2
“Look,” he added, “I have heard that there is grain in Egypt. Go down there and buy some for us, so that we may live and not die.”
הִנֵּ֣ה

הִנֵּ֣ה


hin·nêh

“ Look , ”

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers
1) behold, lo, see, if
hin·nêh
“ Look , ”
וַיֹּ֕אמֶר

וַיֹּ֕אמֶר


way·yō·mer

he added ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
he added ,
שָׁמַ֔עְתִּי

שָׁמַ֔עְתִּי


šā·ma‘·tî

“ I have heard

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 8085
BSB/Thayers
v 
1) to hear, listen to, obey
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)
1a2) to hear of or concerning
1a3) to hear (have power to hear)
1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to
1a5) to understand (language)
1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)
1a7) to listen, give heed
1a7a) to consent, agree
1a7b) to grant request
1a8) to listen to, yield to
1a9) to obey, be obedient
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)
1b2) to be heard of
1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed
1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound
1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)
1d3) to make proclamation, summon
1d4) to cause to be heard
n m
2) sound
šā·ma‘·tî
“ I have heard
כִּ֥י

כִּ֥י


that

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

that
יֶשׁ־

יֶשׁ־


yeš-

there is

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3426
BSB/Thayers
1) being, existence, substance, there is or are 
1a) substance
1b) existence
1c) there is or are
yeš-
there is
שֶׁ֖בֶר

שֶׁ֖בֶר


še·ḇer

grain

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7668
BSB/Thayers
1) grain, corn (as foodstuff)
še·ḇer
grain
בְּמִצְרָ֑יִם

בְּמִצְרָ֑יִם


bə·miṣ·rā·yim

in Egypt .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 4714
BSB/Thayers
Egypt = |land of the Copts|
n pr loc
1) a country at the northeastern section of Africa, adjacent to Palestine, and through which the Nile flows
Egyptians = |double straits|
adj
2) the inhabitants or natives of Egypt
bə·miṣ·rā·yim
in Egypt .
רְדוּ־

רְדוּ־


rə·ḏū-

Go down

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 3381
BSB/Thayers
1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come down
1a2) to sink
1a3) to be prostrated
1a4) to come down (of revelation)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to bring down
1b2) to send down
1b3) to take down
1b4) to lay prostrate
1b5) to let down
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought down
1c2) to be taken down
rə·ḏū-
Go down
שָׁ֙מָּה֙

שָׁ֙מָּה֙


šām·māh

there

Hebrew Adverb | third person feminine singular
Strongs 8033
BSB/Thayers
1) there, thither 
1a) there
1b) thither (after verbs of motion)
1c) from there, thence
1d) then (as an adverb of time)
šām·māh
there
וְשִׁבְרוּ־

וְשִׁבְרוּ־


wə·šiḇ·rū-

and buy

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 7666
BSB/Thayers
1) to buy or purchase grain 
1a) (Qal) to buy grain
1b) (Hiphil) to sell grain
wə·šiḇ·rū-
and buy
לָ֣נוּ

לָ֣נוּ


lā·nū

some for us

Hebrew Preposition | first person common plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lā·nū
some for us
מִשָּׁ֔ם

מִשָּׁ֔ם


miš·šām

. . . ,

Hebrew Preposition-m | Adverb
Strongs 8033
BSB/Thayers
1) there, thither 
1a) there
1b) thither (after verbs of motion)
1c) from there, thence
1d) then (as an adverb of time)
miš·šām
. . . ,
וְנִחְיֶ֖ה

וְנִחְיֶ֖ה


wə·niḥ·yeh

so that we may live

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common plural
Strongs 2421
BSB/Thayers
1) to live, have life, remain alive, sustain life, live prosperously, live for ever, be quickened, be alive, be restored to life or health 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to live
1a1a) to have life
1a1b) to continue in life, remain alive
1a1c) to sustain life, to live on or upon
1a1d) to live (prosperously)
1a2) to revive, be quickened
1a2a) from sickness
1a2b) from discouragement
1a2c) from faintness
1a2d) from death
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to preserve alive, let live
1b2) to give life
1b3) to quicken, revive, refresh
1b3a) to restore to life
1b3b) to cause to grow
1b3c) to restore
1b3d) to revive
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to preserve alive, let live
1c2) to quicken, revive
1c2a) to restore (to health)
1c2b) to revive
1c2c) to restore to life
wə·niḥ·yeh
so that we may live
וְלֹ֥א

וְלֹ֥א


wə·lō

and not

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
wə·lō
and not
נָמֽוּת׃

נָמֽוּת׃


nā·mūṯ

die . ”

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural
Strongs 4191
BSB/Thayers
1) to die, kill, have one executed 
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to die
1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death
1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)
1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)
1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch
1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be killed, be put to death
1d1a) to die prematurely
nā·mūṯ
die . ”
3
So ten of Joseph’s brothers went down to buy grain from Egypt.
עֲשָׂרָ֑ה

עֲשָׂרָ֑ה


‘ă·śā·rāh

So ten

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 6235
BSB/Thayers
1) ten 
1a) ten
1b) with other numbers
‘ă·śā·rāh
So ten
יוֹסֵ֖ף

יוֹסֵ֖ף


yō·w·sêp̄

of Joseph’s

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3130
BSB/Thayers
Joseph = |Jehovah has added|
1) the eldest son of Jacob by Rachel
2) father of Igal, who represented the tribe of Issachar among the spies
3) a son of Asaph
4) a man who took a foreign wife in the time of Ezra
5) a priest of the family of Shebaniah in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·sêp̄
of Joseph’s
אֲחֵֽי־

אֲחֵֽי־


’ă·ḥê-

brothers

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers
1) brother 
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’ă·ḥê-
brothers
וַיֵּרְד֥וּ

וַיֵּרְד֥וּ


way·yê·rə·ḏū

went down

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 3381
BSB/Thayers
1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come down
1a2) to sink
1a3) to be prostrated
1a4) to come down (of revelation)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to bring down
1b2) to send down
1b3) to take down
1b4) to lay prostrate
1b5) to let down
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought down
1c2) to be taken down
way·yê·rə·ḏū
went down
לִשְׁבֹּ֥ר

לִשְׁבֹּ֥ר


liš·bōr

to buy

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7666
BSB/Thayers
1) to buy or purchase grain 
1a) (Qal) to buy grain
1b) (Hiphil) to sell grain
liš·bōr
to buy
בָּ֖ר

בָּ֖ר


bār

grain

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1250
BSB/Thayers
1) corn, grain
bār
grain
מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃

מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃


mim·miṣ·rā·yim

from Egypt .

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 4714
BSB/Thayers
Egypt = |land of the Copts|
n pr loc
1) a country at the northeastern section of Africa, adjacent to Palestine, and through which the Nile flows
Egyptians = |double straits|
adj
2) the inhabitants or natives of Egypt
mim·miṣ·rā·yim
from Egypt .
4
But Jacob did not send Joseph’s brother Benjamin with his brothers, for he said, “I am afraid that harm might befall him.”
וְאֶת־

וְאֶת־


wə·’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
יַעֲקֹ֖ב

יַעֲקֹ֖ב


ya·‘ă·qōḇ

But Jacob

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3290
BSB/Thayers
Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter|
1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel
ya·‘ă·qōḇ
But Jacob
לֹא־

לֹא־


lō-

did not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
lō-
did not
שָׁלַ֥ח

שָׁלַ֥ח


šā·laḥ

send

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7971
BSB/Thayers
1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to send
1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct
1a3) to send away
1a4) to let loose
1b) (Niphal) to be sent
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out
1c2) to let go, set free
1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)
1c4) to let down
1c5) to shoot
1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled
1e) (Hiphil) to send
šā·laḥ
send
יוֹסֵ֔ף

יוֹסֵ֔ף


yō·w·sêp̄

Joseph’s

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3130
BSB/Thayers
Joseph = |Jehovah has added|
1) the eldest son of Jacob by Rachel
2) father of Igal, who represented the tribe of Issachar among the spies
3) a son of Asaph
4) a man who took a foreign wife in the time of Ezra
5) a priest of the family of Shebaniah in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·sêp̄
Joseph’s
אֲחִ֣י

אֲחִ֣י


’ă·ḥî

brother

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers
1) brother 
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’ă·ḥî
brother
בִּנְיָמִין֙

בִּנְיָמִין֙


bin·yā·mîn

Benjamin

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1144
BSB/Thayers
Benjamin = |son of the right hand|
1) Jacob's and Rachel's youngest son, Joseph's full brother
2) son of Bilhan, great-grandson of Benjamin
3) a Benjamite, one of the sons of Harim, in the time of Ezra who had taken a strange wife
4) the tribe descended from Benjamin, the son of Jacob
bin·yā·mîn
Benjamin
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

with

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 854
BSB/Thayers
1) with, near, together with 
1a) with, together with
1b) with (of relationship)
1c) near (of place)
1d) with (poss.)
1e) from...with, from (with other prep)
’eṯ-
with
אֶחָ֑יו

אֶחָ֑יו


’e·ḥāw

his brothers ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers
1) brother 
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’e·ḥāw
his brothers ,
כִּ֣י

כִּ֣י


for

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

for
אָמַ֔ר

אָמַ֔ר


’ā·mar

he said ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
’ā·mar
he said ,
פֶּן־

פֶּן־


pen-

“ I am afraid that

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 6435
BSB/Thayers
conj
1) lest, not, beware lest
adv
2) lest
pen-
“ I am afraid that
אָסֽוֹן׃

אָסֽוֹן׃


’ā·sō·wn

harm

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 611
BSB/Thayers
1) evil, mischief, harm, hurt
’ā·sō·wn
harm
יִקְרָאֶ֖נּוּ

יִקְרָאֶ֖נּוּ


yiq·rā·’en·nū

might befall him . ”

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 7122
BSB/Thayers
1) to encounter, befall, meet
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to meet, encounter
1a2) to befall (fig)
1b) (Niphal) to meet, meet unexpectedly
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to meet
yiq·rā·’en·nū
might befall him . ”
5
So the sons of Israel were among those who came to buy grain, since the famine had also spread to the land of Canaan.
בְּנֵ֣י

בְּנֵ֣י


bə·nê

So the sons

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nê
So the sons
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל


yiś·rā·’êl

of Israel

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel
בְּת֣וֹךְ

בְּת֣וֹךְ


bə·ṯō·wḵ

were among

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 8432
BSB/Thayers
1) midst, middle 
1a) midst, middle
1b) into, through (after verbs of motion)
1c) among (of a number of persons)
1d) between (of things arranged by twos)
1e) from among (as to take or separate etc)
bə·ṯō·wḵ
were among
הַבָּאִ֑ים

הַבָּאִ֑ים


hab·bā·’îm

those who

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
hab·bā·’îm
those who
וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙

וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙


way·yā·ḇō·’ū

came

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
way·yā·ḇō·’ū
came
לִשְׁבֹּ֖ר

לִשְׁבֹּ֖ר


liš·bōr

to buy grain ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7666
BSB/Thayers
1) to buy or purchase grain 
1a) (Qal) to buy grain
1b) (Hiphil) to sell grain
liš·bōr
to buy grain ,
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־


kî-

since

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
since
הָרָעָ֖ב

הָרָעָ֖ב


hā·rā·‘āḇ

the famine

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7458
BSB/Thayers
1) famine, hunger 
1a) famine (in land, nation)
1a1) of Jehovah's word (fig)
1b) hunger (of individuals)
hā·rā·‘āḇ
the famine
הָיָ֥ה

הָיָ֥ה


hā·yāh

had [also] spread

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yāh
had [also] spread
בְּאֶ֥רֶץ

בְּאֶ֥רֶץ


bə·’e·reṣ

to the land

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
bə·’e·reṣ
to the land
כְּנָֽעַן׃

כְּנָֽעַן׃


kə·nā·‘an

of Canaan .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3667
BSB/Thayers
Canaan = |lowland| 
n pr m
1) the 4th son of Ham and the progenitor of the Phoenicians and of the various nations who peopled the seacoast of Palestine
n pr loc
2) the land west of the Jordan peopled by the descendants of Canaan and subsequently conquered by the Israelites under Joshua
n m
3) merchant, trader
kə·nā·‘an
of Canaan .
6
Now Joseph was the ruler of the land; he was the one who sold grain to all its people. So when his brothers arrived, they bowed down before him with their faces to the ground.
וְיוֹסֵ֗ף

וְיוֹסֵ֗ף


wə·yō·w·sêp̄

Now Joseph

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3130
BSB/Thayers
Joseph = |Jehovah has added|
1) the eldest son of Jacob by Rachel
2) father of Igal, who represented the tribe of Issachar among the spies
3) a son of Asaph
4) a man who took a foreign wife in the time of Ezra
5) a priest of the family of Shebaniah in the time of Nehemiah
wə·yō·w·sêp̄
Now Joseph
ה֚וּא

ה֚וּא


was

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)

was
הַשַּׁלִּ֣יט

הַשַּׁלִּ֣יט


haš·šal·lîṭ

the ruler

Hebrew Article | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 7989
BSB/Thayers
1) having mastery, domineering, master 
1a) having mastery
1a1) ruler (subst)
1b) domineering, imperious
haš·šal·lîṭ
the ruler
עַל־

עַל־


‘al-

of

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
of
הָאָ֔רֶץ

הָאָ֔רֶץ


hā·’ā·reṣ

the land ;

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
hā·’ā·reṣ
the land ;
ה֥וּא

ה֥וּא


[he was the one] who

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)

[he was the one] who
הַמַּשְׁבִּ֖יר

הַמַּשְׁבִּ֖יר


ham·maš·bîr

sold grain

Hebrew Article | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7666
BSB/Thayers
1) to buy or purchase grain 
1a) (Qal) to buy grain
1b) (Hiphil) to sell grain
ham·maš·bîr
sold grain
לְכָל־

לְכָל־


lə·ḵāl

to all

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
lə·ḵāl
to all
הָאָ֑רֶץ

הָאָ֑רֶץ


hā·’ā·reṣ

its

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
hā·’ā·reṣ
its
עַ֣ם

עַ֣ם


‘am

people .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
‘am
people .
יוֹסֵ֔ף

יוֹסֵ֔ף


yō·w·sêp̄

So when [his]

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3130
BSB/Thayers
Joseph = |Jehovah has added|
1) the eldest son of Jacob by Rachel
2) father of Igal, who represented the tribe of Issachar among the spies
3) a son of Asaph
4) a man who took a foreign wife in the time of Ezra
5) a priest of the family of Shebaniah in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·sêp̄
So when [his]
אֲחֵ֣י

אֲחֵ֣י


’ă·ḥê

brothers

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers
1) brother 
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’ă·ḥê
brothers
וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙

וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙


way·yā·ḇō·’ū

arrived ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
way·yā·ḇō·’ū
arrived ,
וַיִּשְׁתַּֽחֲווּ־

וַיִּשְׁתַּֽחֲווּ־


way·yiš·ta·ḥă·wū-

they bowed down

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 7812
BSB/Thayers
1) to bow down 
1a) (Qal) to bow down
1b)(Hiphil) to depress (fig)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to bow down, prostrate oneself
1c1a) before superior in homage
1c1b) before God in worship
1c1c) before false gods
1c1d) before angel
way·yiš·ta·ḥă·wū-
they bowed down
ל֥וֹ

ל֥וֹ


lōw

before him

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lōw
before him
אַפַּ֖יִם

אַפַּ֖יִם


’ap·pa·yim

with their faces

Hebrew Noun - md
Strongs 639
BSB/Thayers
1) nostril, nose, face 
2) anger
’ap·pa·yim
with their faces
אָֽרְצָה׃

אָֽרְצָה׃


’ā·rə·ṣāh

to the ground .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
’ā·rə·ṣāh
to the ground .
7
And when Joseph saw his brothers, he recognized them, but he treated them as strangers and spoke harshly to them. “Where have you come from?” he asked. “From the land of Canaan,” they replied. “We are here to buy food.”
יוֹסֵ֛ף

יוֹסֵ֛ף


yō·w·sêp̄

And when Joseph

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3130
BSB/Thayers
Joseph = |Jehovah has added|
1) the eldest son of Jacob by Rachel
2) father of Igal, who represented the tribe of Issachar among the spies
3) a son of Asaph
4) a man who took a foreign wife in the time of Ezra
5) a priest of the family of Shebaniah in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·sêp̄
And when Joseph
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיַּ֥רְא

וַיַּ֥רְא


way·yar

saw

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
way·yar
saw
אֶחָ֖יו

אֶחָ֖יו


’e·ḥāw

his brothers ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers
1) brother 
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’e·ḥāw
his brothers ,
וַיַּכִּרֵ֑ם

וַיַּכִּרֵ֑ם


way·yak·ki·rêm

he recognized them ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural
Strongs 5234
BSB/Thayers
1) to recognise, acknowledge, know, respect, discern, regard 
1a) (Niphal) to be recognised
1b) (Piel) to regard
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to regard, observe, pay attention to, pay regard to, notice
1c2) to recognise (as formerly known), perceive
1c3) to be willing to recognise or acknowledge, acknowledge with honour
1c4) to be acquainted with
1c5) to distinguish, understand
1d) (Hithpael) to make oneself known
2) to act or treat as foreign or strange, disguise, misconstrue
2a) (Niphal) to disguise oneself
2b) (Piel)
2b1) to treat as foreign (profane)
2b2) to misconstrue
2c) (Hithpael)
2c1) to act as alien
2c2) to disguise oneself
way·yak·ki·rêm
he recognized them ,
וַיִּתְנַכֵּ֨ר

וַיִּתְנַכֵּ֨ר


way·yiṯ·nak·kêr

but he treated them as strangers

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5234
BSB/Thayers
1) to recognise, acknowledge, know, respect, discern, regard 
1a) (Niphal) to be recognised
1b) (Piel) to regard
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to regard, observe, pay attention to, pay regard to, notice
1c2) to recognise (as formerly known), perceive
1c3) to be willing to recognise or acknowledge, acknowledge with honour
1c4) to be acquainted with
1c5) to distinguish, understand
1d) (Hithpael) to make oneself known
2) to act or treat as foreign or strange, disguise, misconstrue
2a) (Niphal) to disguise oneself
2b) (Piel)
2b1) to treat as foreign (profane)
2b2) to misconstrue
2c) (Hithpael)
2c1) to act as alien
2c2) to disguise oneself
way·yiṯ·nak·kêr
but he treated them as strangers
אֲלֵיהֶ֜ם

אֲלֵיהֶ֜ם


’ă·lê·hem

. . .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ă·lê·hem
. . .
וַיְדַבֵּ֧ר

וַיְדַבֵּ֧ר


way·ḏab·bêr

and spoke

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1696
BSB/Thayers
1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing 
1a) (Qal) to speak
1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to speak
1c2) to promise
1d) (Pual) to be spoken
1e) (Hithpael) to speak
1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight
way·ḏab·bêr
and spoke
קָשׁ֗וֹת

קָשׁ֗וֹת


qā·šō·wṯ

harshly

Hebrew Adjective - feminine plural
Strongs 7186
BSB/Thayers
1) hard, cruel, severe, obstinate
1a) hard, difficult
1b) severe
1c) fierce, intense, vehement
1d) stubborn, stiff of neck, stiff-necked
1e) rigorous (of battle)
qā·šō·wṯ
harshly
אִתָּ֣ם

אִתָּ֣ם


’it·tām

to them .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs 854
BSB/Thayers
1) with, near, together with 
1a) with, together with
1b) with (of relationship)
1c) near (of place)
1d) with (poss.)
1e) from...with, from (with other prep)
’it·tām
to them .
מֵאַ֣יִן

מֵאַ֣יִן


mê·’a·yin

“ Where

Hebrew Preposition-m | Adverb
Strongs 370
BSB/Thayers
1) where?, whence?
mê·’a·yin
“ Where
בָּאתֶ֔ם

בָּאתֶ֔ם


bā·ṯem

have you come from ? ”

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
bā·ṯem
have you come from ? ”
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר


way·yō·mer

he asked

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
he asked
אֲלֵהֶם֙

אֲלֵהֶם֙


’ă·lê·hem

. . . .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ă·lê·hem
. . . .
מֵאֶ֥רֶץ

מֵאֶ֥רֶץ


mê·’e·reṣ

“ From the land

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
mê·’e·reṣ
“ From the land
כְּנַ֖עַן

כְּנַ֖עַן


kə·na·‘an

of Canaan , ”

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3667
BSB/Thayers
Canaan = |lowland| 
n pr m
1) the 4th son of Ham and the progenitor of the Phoenicians and of the various nations who peopled the seacoast of Palestine
n pr loc
2) the land west of the Jordan peopled by the descendants of Canaan and subsequently conquered by the Israelites under Joshua
n m
3) merchant, trader
kə·na·‘an
of Canaan , ”
וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ

וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ


way·yō·mə·rū

they replied .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mə·rū
they replied .
לִשְׁבָּר־

לִשְׁבָּר־


liš·bār-

“ [We are here] to buy

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7666
BSB/Thayers
1) to buy or purchase grain 
1a) (Qal) to buy grain
1b) (Hiphil) to sell grain
liš·bār-
“ [We are here] to buy
אֹֽכֶל׃

אֹֽכֶל׃


’ō·ḵel

food . ”

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 400
BSB/Thayers
1) food 
1a) cereal
1b) meat
2) food supply
3) meal, dinner
’ō·ḵel
food . ”
8
Although Joseph recognized his brothers, they did not recognize him.
יוֹסֵ֖ף

יוֹסֵ֖ף


yō·w·sêp̄

Although Joseph

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3130
BSB/Thayers
Joseph = |Jehovah has added|
1) the eldest son of Jacob by Rachel
2) father of Igal, who represented the tribe of Issachar among the spies
3) a son of Asaph
4) a man who took a foreign wife in the time of Ezra
5) a priest of the family of Shebaniah in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·sêp̄
Although Joseph
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיַּכֵּ֥ר

וַיַּכֵּ֥ר


way·yak·kêr

recognized

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5234
BSB/Thayers
1) to recognise, acknowledge, know, respect, discern, regard 
1a) (Niphal) to be recognised
1b) (Piel) to regard
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to regard, observe, pay attention to, pay regard to, notice
1c2) to recognise (as formerly known), perceive
1c3) to be willing to recognise or acknowledge, acknowledge with honour
1c4) to be acquainted with
1c5) to distinguish, understand
1d) (Hithpael) to make oneself known
2) to act or treat as foreign or strange, disguise, misconstrue
2a) (Niphal) to disguise oneself
2b) (Piel)
2b1) to treat as foreign (profane)
2b2) to misconstrue
2c) (Hithpael)
2c1) to act as alien
2c2) to disguise oneself
way·yak·kêr
recognized
אֶחָ֑יו

אֶחָ֑יו


’e·ḥāw

his brothers ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers
1) brother 
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’e·ḥāw
his brothers ,
וְהֵ֖ם

וְהֵ֖ם


wə·hêm

they

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1992
BSB/Thayers
1) they, these, the same, who
wə·hêm
they
לֹ֥א

לֹ֥א


did not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)

did not
הִכִּרֻֽהוּ׃

הִכִּרֻֽהוּ׃


hik·ki·ru·hū

recognize him .

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5234
BSB/Thayers
1) to recognise, acknowledge, know, respect, discern, regard 
1a) (Niphal) to be recognised
1b) (Piel) to regard
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to regard, observe, pay attention to, pay regard to, notice
1c2) to recognise (as formerly known), perceive
1c3) to be willing to recognise or acknowledge, acknowledge with honour
1c4) to be acquainted with
1c5) to distinguish, understand
1d) (Hithpael) to make oneself known
2) to act or treat as foreign or strange, disguise, misconstrue
2a) (Niphal) to disguise oneself
2b) (Piel)
2b1) to treat as foreign (profane)
2b2) to misconstrue
2c) (Hithpael)
2c1) to act as alien
2c2) to disguise oneself
hik·ki·ru·hū
recognize him .
9
Joseph remembered his dreams about them and said, “You are spies! You have come to see if our land is vulnerable.”
יוֹסֵ֔ף

יוֹסֵ֔ף


yō·w·sêp̄

Joseph

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3130
BSB/Thayers
Joseph = |Jehovah has added|
1) the eldest son of Jacob by Rachel
2) father of Igal, who represented the tribe of Issachar among the spies
3) a son of Asaph
4) a man who took a foreign wife in the time of Ezra
5) a priest of the family of Shebaniah in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·sêp̄
Joseph
אֵ֚ת

אֵ֚ת


’êṯ

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’êṯ
-
וַיִּזְכֹּ֣ר

וַיִּזְכֹּ֣ר


way·yiz·kōr

remembered

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2142
BSB/Thayers
1) to remember, recall, call to mind 
1a) (Qal) to remember, recall
1b) (Niphal) to be brought to remembrance, be remembered, be thought of, be brought to mind
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to cause to remember, remind
1c2) to cause to be remembered, keep in remembrance
1c3) to mention
1c4) to record
1c5) to make a memorial, make remembrance
way·yiz·kōr
remembered
הַחֲלֹמ֔וֹת

הַחֲלֹמ֔וֹת


ha·ḥă·lō·mō·wṯ

his dreams

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 2472
BSB/Thayers
1) dream 
1a) dream (ordinary)
1b) dream (with prophetic meaning)
ha·ḥă·lō·mō·wṯ
his dreams
אֲשֶׁ֥ר

אֲשֶׁ֥ר


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
חָלַ֖ם

חָלַ֖ם


ḥā·lam

-

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2492
BSB/Thayers
1) to dream 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to dream (ordinary)
1a2) to dream (prophetic)
1a3) to dream (of false prophets)
1b) (Hiphil) to dream
2) to be healthy, be strong
2a) (Qal) to be healthy
2b) (Hiphil) to restore to health
ḥā·lam
-
לָהֶ֑ם

לָהֶ֑ם


lā·hem

about them

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lā·hem
about them
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר


way·yō·mer

and said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
and said
אֲלֵהֶם֙

אֲלֵהֶם֙


’ă·lê·hem

. . . ,

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ă·lê·hem
. . . ,
אַתֶּ֔ם

אַתֶּ֔ם


’at·tem

“ You

Hebrew Pronoun - second person masculine plural
Strongs 859
BSB/Thayers
1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)
’at·tem
“ You
מְרַגְּלִ֣ים

מְרַגְּלִ֣ים


mə·rag·gə·lîm

are spies !

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 7270
BSB/Thayers
1) to go on foot, spy out, foot it, go about, walk along, move the feet 
1a) (Qal) to be a tale-bearer, slander, go about
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to slander
1b2) to go about as explorer, spy
1c) (Tiphel) to teach to walk
mə·rag·gə·lîm
are spies !
בָּאתֶֽם׃

בָּאתֶֽם׃


bā·ṯem

You have come

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
bā·ṯem
You have come
לִרְא֛וֹת

לִרְא֛וֹת


lir·’ō·wṯ

to see

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
lir·’ō·wṯ
to see
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
הָאָ֖רֶץ

הָאָ֖רֶץ


hā·’ā·reṣ

if our land

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
hā·’ā·reṣ
if our land
עֶרְוַ֥ת

עֶרְוַ֥ת


‘er·waṯ

[is] vulnerable . ”

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 6172
BSB/Thayers
1) nakedness, nudity, shame, pudenda 
1a) pudenda (implying shameful exposure)
1b) nakedness of a thing, indecency, improper behaviour
1c) exposed, undefended (fig.)
‘er·waṯ
[is] vulnerable . ”
10
“Not so, my lord,” they replied. “Your servants have come to buy food.
לֹ֣א

לֹ֣א


“ Not so ,

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)

“ Not so ,
אֲדֹנִ֑י

אֲדֹנִ֑י


’ă·ḏō·nî

my lord , ”

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 113
BSB/Thayers
1) firm, strong, lord, master 
1a) lord, master
1a1) reference to men
1a1a) superintendent of household, of affairs
1a1b) master
1a1c) king
1a2) reference to God
1a2a) the Lord God
1a2b) Lord of the whole earth
1b) lords, kings
1b1) reference to men
1b1a) proprietor of hill of Samaria
1b1b) master
1b1c) husband
1b1d) prophet
1b1e) governor
1b1f) prince
1b1g) king
1b2) reference to God
1b2a) Lord of lords (probably = |thy husband, Yahweh|)
1c) my lord, my master
1c1) reference to men
1c1a) master
1c1b) husband
1c1c) prophet
1c1d) prince
1c1e) king
1c1f) father
1c1g) Moses
1c1h) priest
1c1i) theophanic angel
1c1j) captain
1c1k) general recognition of superiority
1c2) reference to God
1c2a) my Lord, my Lord and my God
1c2b) Adonai (parallel with Yahweh)
’ă·ḏō·nî
my lord , ”
וַיֹּאמְר֥וּ

וַיֹּאמְר֥וּ


way·yō·mə·rū

they replied

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mə·rū
they replied
אֵלָ֖יו

אֵלָ֖יו


’ê·lāw

. . . .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ê·lāw
. . . .
וַעֲבָדֶ֥יךָ

וַעֲבָדֶ֥יךָ


wa·‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā

“ Your servants

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 5650
BSB/Thayers
1) slave, servant 
1a) slave, servant, man-servant
1b) subjects
1c) servants, worshippers (of God)
1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)
1e) servant (of Israel)
1f) servant (as form of address between equals)
wa·‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā
“ Your servants
בָּ֖אוּ

בָּ֖אוּ


bā·’ū

have come

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
bā·’ū
have come
לִשְׁבָּר־

לִשְׁבָּר־


liš·bār-

to buy

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7666
BSB/Thayers
1) to buy or purchase grain 
1a) (Qal) to buy grain
1b) (Hiphil) to sell grain
liš·bār-
to buy
אֹֽכֶל׃

אֹֽכֶל׃


’ō·ḵel

food .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 400
BSB/Thayers
1) food 
1a) cereal
1b) meat
2) food supply
3) meal, dinner
’ō·ḵel
food .
11
We are all sons of one man. Your servants are honest men, not spies.”
נָ֑חְנוּ

נָ֑חְנוּ


nā·ḥə·nū

We

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common plural
Strongs 5168
BSB/Thayers
1) we
nā·ḥə·nū
We
כֻּלָּ֕נוּ

כֻּלָּ֕נוּ


kul·lā·nū

are all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common plural
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kul·lā·nū
are all
בְּנֵ֥י

בְּנֵ֥י


bə·nê

sons

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nê
sons
אֶחָ֖ד

אֶחָ֖ד


’e·ḥāḏ

of one

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 259
BSB/Thayers
1) one (number) 
1a) one (number)
1b) each, every
1c) a certain
1d) an (indefinite article)
1e) only, once, once for all
1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one
1g) first
1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
’e·ḥāḏ
of one
אִישׁ־

אִישׁ־


’îš-

man .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš-
man .
עֲבָדֶ֖יךָ

עֲבָדֶ֖יךָ


‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā

Your servants

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 5650
BSB/Thayers
1) slave, servant 
1a) slave, servant, man-servant
1b) subjects
1c) servants, worshippers (of God)
1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)
1e) servant (of Israel)
1f) servant (as form of address between equals)
‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā
Your servants
אֲנַ֔חְנוּ

אֲנַ֔חְנוּ


’ă·naḥ·nū

. . .

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common plural
Strongs 587
BSB/Thayers
1) we (first pers. pl. -usually used for emphasis)
’ă·naḥ·nū
. . .
הָי֥וּ

הָי֥וּ


hā·yū

are

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yū
are
כֵּנִ֣ים

כֵּנִ֣ים


kê·nîm

honest [men] ,

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 3651
BSB/Thayers
adv 
1) so, therefore, thus
1a) thus, so
1b) just so
1c) therefore
1d) so...as (paired with adv)
1e) then
1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)
1g) (with prep)
1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)
1g2) hitherto
1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)
1g4) afterwards
1g5) in such case
adj
2) right, just, honest, true, veritable
2a) right, just, honest
2b) correct
2c) true, veritable
2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
kê·nîm
honest [men] ,
לֹא־

לֹא־


lō-

not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
lō-
not
מְרַגְּלִֽים׃

מְרַגְּלִֽים׃


mə·rag·gə·lîm

spies . ”

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 7270
BSB/Thayers
1) to go on foot, spy out, foot it, go about, walk along, move the feet 
1a) (Qal) to be a tale-bearer, slander, go about
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to slander
1b2) to go about as explorer, spy
1c) (Tiphel) to teach to walk
mə·rag·gə·lîm
spies . ”
12
“No,” he told them. “You have come to see if our land is vulnerable.”
לֹ֕א

לֹ֕א


“ No , ”

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)

“ No , ”
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־


kî-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
. . .
וַיֹּ֖אמֶר

וַיֹּ֖אמֶר


way·yō·mer

he told

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
he told
אֲלֵהֶ֑ם

אֲלֵהֶ֑ם


’ă·lê·hem

them .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ă·lê·hem
them .
בָּאתֶ֥ם

בָּאתֶ֥ם


bā·ṯem

“ You have come

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
bā·ṯem
“ You have come
לִרְאֽוֹת׃

לִרְאֽוֹת׃


lir·’ō·wṯ

to see

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
lir·’ō·wṯ
to see
הָאָ֖רֶץ

הָאָ֖רֶץ


hā·’ā·reṣ

if our land

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
hā·’ā·reṣ
if our land
עֶרְוַ֥ת

עֶרְוַ֥ת


‘er·waṯ

[is] vulnerable . ”

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 6172
BSB/Thayers
1) nakedness, nudity, shame, pudenda 
1a) pudenda (implying shameful exposure)
1b) nakedness of a thing, indecency, improper behaviour
1c) exposed, undefended (fig.)
‘er·waṯ
[is] vulnerable . ”
13
But they answered, “Your servants are twelve brothers, the sons of one man in the land of Canaan. The youngest is now with our father, and one is no more.”
וַיֹּאמְר֗וּ

וַיֹּאמְר֗וּ


way·yō·mə·rū

But they answered ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mə·rū
But they answered ,
עֲבָדֶ֨יךָ

עֲבָדֶ֨יךָ


‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā

“ Your servants

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 5650
BSB/Thayers
1) slave, servant 
1a) slave, servant, man-servant
1b) subjects
1c) servants, worshippers (of God)
1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)
1e) servant (of Israel)
1f) servant (as form of address between equals)
‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā
“ Your servants
אֲנַ֛חְנוּ

אֲנַ֛חְנוּ


’ă·naḥ·nū

. . .

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common plural
Strongs 587
BSB/Thayers
1) we (first pers. pl. -usually used for emphasis)
’ă·naḥ·nū
. . .
שְׁנֵ֣ים

שְׁנֵ֣ים


šə·nêm

are twelve

Hebrew Number - md
Strongs 8147
BSB/Thayers
1) two 
1a) two (the cardinal number)
1a1) two, both, double, twice
1b) second (the ordinal number)
1c) in combination with other numbers
1d) both (a dual number)
šə·nêm
are twelve
עָשָׂר֩

עָשָׂר֩


‘ā·śār

. . .

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 6240
BSB/Thayers
1) ten, -teen (in combination with other numbers) 
1a) used only in combination to make the numbers 11-19
‘ā·śār
. . .
אַחִ֧ים׀

אַחִ֧ים׀


’a·ḥîm

brothers ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers
1) brother 
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’a·ḥîm
brothers ,
בְּנֵ֥י

בְּנֵ֥י


bə·nê

the sons

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nê
the sons
אֶחָ֖ד

אֶחָ֖ד


’e·ḥāḏ

of one

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 259
BSB/Thayers
1) one (number) 
1a) one (number)
1b) each, every
1c) a certain
1d) an (indefinite article)
1e) only, once, once for all
1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one
1g) first
1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
’e·ḥāḏ
of one
אִישׁ־

אִישׁ־


’îš-

man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš-
man
בְּאֶ֣רֶץ

בְּאֶ֣רֶץ


bə·’e·reṣ

in the land

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
bə·’e·reṣ
in the land
כְּנָ֑עַן

כְּנָ֑עַן


kə·nā·‘an

of Canaan .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3667
BSB/Thayers
Canaan = |lowland| 
n pr m
1) the 4th son of Ham and the progenitor of the Phoenicians and of the various nations who peopled the seacoast of Palestine
n pr loc
2) the land west of the Jordan peopled by the descendants of Canaan and subsequently conquered by the Israelites under Joshua
n m
3) merchant, trader
kə·nā·‘an
of Canaan .
וְהִנֵּ֨ה

וְהִנֵּ֨ה


wə·hin·nêh

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers
1) behold, lo, see, if
wə·hin·nêh
. . .
הַקָּטֹ֤ן

הַקָּטֹ֤ן


haq·qā·ṭōn

The youngest

Hebrew Article | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 6996
BSB/Thayers
1) young, small, insignificant, unimportant 
1a) small
1b) insignificant
1c) young
1d) unimportant
haq·qā·ṭōn
The youngest
הַיּ֔וֹם

הַיּ֔וֹם


hay·yō·wm

is now

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
hay·yō·wm
is now
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

with

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 854
BSB/Thayers
1) with, near, together with 
1a) with, together with
1b) with (of relationship)
1c) near (of place)
1d) with (poss.)
1e) from...with, from (with other prep)
’eṯ-
with
אָבִ֙ינוּ֙

אָבִ֙ינוּ֙


’ā·ḇî·nū

our father ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common plural
Strongs 1
BSB/Thayers
1) father of an individual 
2) of God as father of his people
3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan
4) ancestor
4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person
4b) of people
5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art
6) of producer, generator (fig.)
7) of benevolence and protection (fig.)
8) term of respect and honour
9) ruler or chief (spec.)
’ā·ḇî·nū
our father ,
וְהָאֶחָ֖ד

וְהָאֶחָ֖ד


wə·hā·’e·ḥāḏ

and one

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Number - masculine singular
Strongs 259
BSB/Thayers
1) one (number) 
1a) one (number)
1b) each, every
1c) a certain
1d) an (indefinite article)
1e) only, once, once for all
1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one
1g) first
1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
wə·hā·’e·ḥāḏ
and one
אֵינֶֽנּוּ׃

אֵינֶֽנּוּ׃


’ê·nen·nū

is no more . ”

Hebrew Adverb | third person masculine singular
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers
1) nothing, not, nought n 
1a) nothing, nought neg
1b) not
1c) to have not (of possession) adv
1d) without w/prep
1e) for lack of
’ê·nen·nū
is no more . ”
14
Then Joseph declared, “Just as I said, you are spies!
אֲלֵהֶ֖ם

אֲלֵהֶ֖ם


’ă·lê·hem

. . . ,

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ă·lê·hem
. . . ,
דִּבַּ֧רְתִּי

דִּבַּ֧רְתִּי


dib·bar·tî

“ Just as I said

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 1696
BSB/Thayers
1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing 
1a) (Qal) to speak
1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to speak
1c2) to promise
1d) (Pual) to be spoken
1e) (Hithpael) to speak
1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight
dib·bar·tî
“ Just as I said
אֲלֵכֶ֛ם

אֲלֵכֶ֛ם


’ă·lê·ḵem

. . .

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine plural
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ă·lê·ḵem
. . .
לֵאמֹ֖ר

לֵאמֹ֖ר


lê·mōr

. . . ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
lê·mōr
. . . ,
אַתֶּֽם׃

אַתֶּֽם׃


’at·tem

you

Hebrew Pronoun - second person masculine plural
Strongs 859
BSB/Thayers
1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)
’at·tem
you
מְרַגְּלִ֥ים

מְרַגְּלִ֥ים


mə·rag·gə·lîm

are spies !

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 7270
BSB/Thayers
1) to go on foot, spy out, foot it, go about, walk along, move the feet 
1a) (Qal) to be a tale-bearer, slander, go about
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to slander
1b2) to go about as explorer, spy
1c) (Tiphel) to teach to walk
mə·rag·gə·lîm
are spies !
יוֹסֵ֑ף

יוֹסֵ֑ף


yō·w·sêp̄

Then Joseph

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3130
BSB/Thayers
Joseph = |Jehovah has added|
1) the eldest son of Jacob by Rachel
2) father of Igal, who represented the tribe of Issachar among the spies
3) a son of Asaph
4) a man who took a foreign wife in the time of Ezra
5) a priest of the family of Shebaniah in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·sêp̄
Then Joseph
ה֗וּא

ה֗וּא


. . .

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)

. . .
אֲשֶׁ֨ר

אֲשֶׁ֨ר


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
וַיֹּ֥אמֶר

וַיֹּ֥אמֶר


way·yō·mer

declared

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
declared
15
And this is how you will be tested: As surely as Pharaoh lives, you shall not leave this place unless your youngest brother comes here.
בְּזֹ֖את

בְּזֹ֖את


bə·zōṯ

And this is how

Hebrew Preposition-b | Pronoun - feminine singular
Strongs 2063
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
bə·zōṯ
And this is how
תִּבָּחֵ֑נוּ

תִּבָּחֵ֑נוּ


tib·bā·ḥê·nū

you will be tested :

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 974
BSB/Thayers
1) to examine, try, prove 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to examine, scrutinise
1a2) to test, prove, try (of gold, persons, the heart, man of God)
1b) (Niphal) to be tried, proved
1c) (Pual) to make a trial
tib·bā·ḥê·nū
you will be tested :
פַרְעֹה֙

פַרְעֹה֙


p̄ar·‘ōh

As surely as Pharaoh

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 6547
BSB/Thayers
Pharaoh = |great house|
1) the common title of the king of Egypt
p̄ar·‘ōh
As surely as Pharaoh
חֵ֤י

חֵ֤י


ḥê

lives ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 2416
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) living, alive
1a) green (of vegetation)
1b) flowing, fresh (of water)
1c) lively, active (of man)
1d) reviving (of the springtime)
n m
2) relatives
3) life (abstract emphatic)
3a) life
3b) sustenance, maintenance
n f
4) living thing, animal
4a) animal
4b) life
4c) appetite
4d) revival, renewal
5) community
ḥê
lives ,
אִם־

אִם־


’im-

you shall not

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 518
BSB/Thayers
1) if 
1a) conditional clauses
1a1) of possible situations
1a2) of impossible situations
1b) oath contexts
1b1) no, not
1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or
1d) when, whenever
1e) since
1f) interrogative particle
1g) but rather
’im-
you shall not
תֵּצְא֣וּ

תֵּצְא֣וּ


tê·ṣə·’ū

leave

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
tê·ṣə·’ū
leave
מִזֶּ֔ה

מִזֶּ֔ה


miz·zeh

this

Hebrew Preposition-m | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
miz·zeh
this
כִּ֧י

כִּ֧י


place unless

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

place unless
אִם־

אִם־


’im-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 518
BSB/Thayers
1) if 
1a) conditional clauses
1a1) of possible situations
1a2) of impossible situations
1b) oath contexts
1b1) no, not
1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or
1d) when, whenever
1e) since
1f) interrogative particle
1g) but rather
’im-
. . .
הַקָּטֹ֖ן

הַקָּטֹ֖ן


haq·qā·ṭōn

your youngest

Hebrew Article | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 6996
BSB/Thayers
1) young, small, insignificant, unimportant 
1a) small
1b) insignificant
1c) young
1d) unimportant
haq·qā·ṭōn
your youngest
אֲחִיכֶ֥ם

אֲחִיכֶ֥ם


’ă·ḥî·ḵem

brother

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers
1) brother 
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’ă·ḥî·ḵem
brother
בְּב֛וֹא

בְּב֛וֹא


bə·ḇō·w

comes

Hebrew Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
bə·ḇō·w
comes
הֵֽנָּה׃

הֵֽנָּה׃


hên·nāh

here .

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 2008
BSB/Thayers
1) here, there, now, hither
hên·nāh
here .
16
Send one of your number to get your brother; the rest of you will be confined so that the truth of your words may be tested. If they are untrue, then as surely as Pharaoh lives, you are spies!”
שִׁלְח֨וּ

שִׁלְח֨וּ


šil·ḥū

Send

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 7971
BSB/Thayers
1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to send
1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct
1a3) to send away
1a4) to let loose
1b) (Niphal) to be sent
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out
1c2) to let go, set free
1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)
1c4) to let down
1c5) to shoot
1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled
1e) (Hiphil) to send
šil·ḥū
Send
אֶחָד֮

אֶחָד֮


’e·ḥāḏ

one

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 259
BSB/Thayers
1) one (number) 
1a) one (number)
1b) each, every
1c) a certain
1d) an (indefinite article)
1e) only, once, once for all
1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one
1g) first
1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
’e·ḥāḏ
one
מִכֶּ֣ם

מִכֶּ֣ם


mik·kem

of your number

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
mik·kem
of your number
וְיִקַּ֣ח

וְיִקַּ֣ח


wə·yiq·qaḥ

to get

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3947
BSB/Thayers
1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to take, take in the hand
1a2) to take and carry along
1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away
1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept
1a5) to take up or upon, put upon
1a6) to fetch
1a7) to take, lead, conduct
1a8) to take, capture, seize
1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be captured
1b2) to be taken away, be removed
1b3) to be taken, brought unto
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to be taken from or out of
1c2) to be stolen from
1c3) to be taken captive
1c4) to be taken away, be removed
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto
1d2) to be taken out of
1d3) to be taken away
1e) (Hithpael)
1e1) to take hold of oneself
1e2) to flash about (of lightning)
wə·yiq·qaḥ
to get
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
אֲחִיכֶם֒

אֲחִיכֶם֒


’ă·ḥî·ḵem

your brother ;

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers
1) brother 
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’ă·ḥî·ḵem
your brother ;
וְאַתֶּם֙

וְאַתֶּם֙


wə·’at·tem

the rest of you

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - second person masculine plural
Strongs 859
BSB/Thayers
1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)
wə·’at·tem
the rest of you
הֵאָ֣סְר֔וּ

הֵאָ֣סְר֔וּ


hê·’ā·sə·rū

will be confined

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 631
BSB/Thayers
1) to tie, bind, imprison 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to tie, bind
1a2) to tie, harness
1a3) to bind (with cords)
1a4) to gird (rare and late)
1a5) to begin the battle, make the attack
1a6) of obligation of oath (figurative)
1b) (Niphal) to be imprisoned, bound
1c) (Pual) to be taken prisoner
hê·’ā·sə·rū
will be confined
הַֽאֱמֶ֖ת

הַֽאֱמֶ֖ת


ha·’ĕ·meṯ

so that the truth

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 571
BSB/Thayers
n f
1) firmness, faithfulness, truth
1a) sureness, reliability
1b) stability, continuance
1c) faithfulness, reliableness
1d) truth
1d1) as spoken
1d2) of testimony and judgment
1d3) of divine instruction
1d4) truth as a body of ethical or religious knowledge
1d5) true doctrine
adv
2) in truth, truly
ha·’ĕ·meṯ
so that the truth
דִּבְרֵיכֶ֔ם

דִּבְרֵיכֶ֔ם


diḇ·rê·ḵem

of your words

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs 1697
BSB/Thayers
1) speech, word, speaking, thing 
1a) speech
1b) saying, utterance
1c) word, words
1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)
diḇ·rê·ḵem
of your words
וְיִבָּֽחֲנוּ֙

וְיִבָּֽחֲנוּ֙


wə·yib·bā·ḥă·nū

may be tested .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 974
BSB/Thayers
1) to examine, try, prove 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to examine, scrutinise
1a2) to test, prove, try (of gold, persons, the heart, man of God)
1b) (Niphal) to be tried, proved
1c) (Pual) to make a trial
wə·yib·bā·ḥă·nū
may be tested .
אִתְּכֶ֑ם

אִתְּכֶ֑ם


’it·tə·ḵem

. . .

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine plural
Strongs 854
BSB/Thayers
1) with, near, together with 
1a) with, together with
1b) with (of relationship)
1c) near (of place)
1d) with (poss.)
1e) from...with, from (with other prep)
’it·tə·ḵem
. . .
וְאִם־

וְאִם־


wə·’im-

If

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 518
BSB/Thayers
1) if 
1a) conditional clauses
1a1) of possible situations
1a2) of impossible situations
1b) oath contexts
1b1) no, not
1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or
1d) when, whenever
1e) since
1f) interrogative particle
1g) but rather
wə·’im-
If
לֹ֕א

לֹ֕א


they are untrue ,

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)

they are untrue ,
פַרְעֹ֔ה

פַרְעֹ֔ה


p̄ar·‘ōh

then as surely as Pharaoh

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 6547
BSB/Thayers
Pharaoh = |great house|
1) the common title of the king of Egypt
p̄ar·‘ōh
then as surely as Pharaoh
כִּ֥י

כִּ֥י


. . .

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

. . .
חֵ֣י

חֵ֣י


ḥê

lives ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 2416
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) living, alive
1a) green (of vegetation)
1b) flowing, fresh (of water)
1c) lively, active (of man)
1d) reviving (of the springtime)
n m
2) relatives
3) life (abstract emphatic)
3a) life
3b) sustenance, maintenance
n f
4) living thing, animal
4a) animal
4b) life
4c) appetite
4d) revival, renewal
5) community
ḥê
lives ,
אַתֶּֽם׃

אַתֶּֽם׃


’at·tem

you

Hebrew Pronoun - second person masculine plural
Strongs 859
BSB/Thayers
1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)
’at·tem
you
מְרַגְּלִ֖ים

מְרַגְּלִ֖ים


mə·rag·gə·lîm

are spies ! ”

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 7270
BSB/Thayers
1) to go on foot, spy out, foot it, go about, walk along, move the feet 
1a) (Qal) to be a tale-bearer, slander, go about
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to slander
1b2) to go about as explorer, spy
1c) (Tiphel) to teach to walk
mə·rag·gə·lîm
are spies ! ”
17
So Joseph imprisoned them for three days,
וַיֶּאֱסֹ֥ף

וַיֶּאֱסֹ֥ף


way·ye·’ĕ·sōp̄

So Joseph imprisoned them

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 622
BSB/Thayers
1) to gather, receive, remove, gather in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to gather, collect
1a2) to gather (an individual into company of others)
1a3) to bring up the rear
1a4) to gather and take away, remove, withdraw
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to assemble, be gathered
1b2) (pass of Qal 1a2)
1b2a) to be gathered to one's fathers
1b2b) to be brought in or into (association with others)
1b3) (pass of Qal 1a4)
1b3a) to be taken away, removed, perish
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to gather (harvest)
1c2) to take in, receive into
1c3) rearguard, rearward (subst)
1d) (Pual) to be gathered
1e) (Hithpael) to gather oneself or themselves
way·ye·’ĕ·sōp̄
So Joseph imprisoned them
אֹתָ֛ם

אֹתָ֛ם


’ō·ṯām

-

Hebrew Direct object marker | third person masculine plural
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·ṯām
-
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

-

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
-
מִשְׁמָ֖ר

מִשְׁמָ֖ר


miš·mār

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4929
BSB/Thayers
1) place of confinement, prison, guard, jail, guard post, watch, observance 
1a) jail, prison, guard-house
1b) guard, guard post, act of guarding
1c) observances
miš·mār
. . .
שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת

שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת


šə·lō·šeṯ

for three

Hebrew Number - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7969
BSB/Thayers
1) three, triad 
1a) 3, 300, third
šə·lō·šeṯ
for three
יָמִֽים׃

יָמִֽים׃


yā·mîm

days ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
yā·mîm
days ,
18
and on the third day he said to them, “I fear God. So do this and you will live:
הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י

הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י


haš·šə·lî·šî

and on the third

Hebrew Article | Number - ordinal masculine singular
Strongs 7992
BSB/Thayers
1) third, one third, third part, third time 
1a) ordinal number
haš·šə·lî·šî
and on the third
בַּיּ֣וֹם

בַּיּ֣וֹם


bay·yō·wm

day

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
bay·yō·wm
day
יוֹסֵף֙

יוֹסֵף֙


yō·w·sêp̄

[he]

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3130
BSB/Thayers
Joseph = |Jehovah has added|
1) the eldest son of Jacob by Rachel
2) father of Igal, who represented the tribe of Issachar among the spies
3) a son of Asaph
4) a man who took a foreign wife in the time of Ezra
5) a priest of the family of Shebaniah in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·sêp̄
[he]
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
אֲלֵהֶ֤ם

אֲלֵהֶ֤ם


’ă·lê·hem

to them ,

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ă·lê·hem
to them ,
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
אֲנִ֥י

אֲנִ֥י


’ă·nî

“ I

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs 589
BSB/Thayers
1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis)
’ă·nî
“ I
יָרֵֽא׃

יָרֵֽא׃


yā·rê

fear

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 3373
BSB/Thayers
1) fearing, reverent, afraid
yā·rê
fear
הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים

הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים


hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm

God .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God
hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm
God .
עֲשׂ֖וּ

עֲשׂ֖וּ


‘ă·śū

So do

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ă·śū
So do
זֹ֥את

זֹ֥את


zōṯ

this

Hebrew Pronoun - feminine singular
Strongs 2063
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
zōṯ
this
וִֽחְי֑וּ

וִֽחְי֑וּ


wiḥ·yū

and you will live :

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 2421
BSB/Thayers
1) to live, have life, remain alive, sustain life, live prosperously, live for ever, be quickened, be alive, be restored to life or health 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to live
1a1a) to have life
1a1b) to continue in life, remain alive
1a1c) to sustain life, to live on or upon
1a1d) to live (prosperously)
1a2) to revive, be quickened
1a2a) from sickness
1a2b) from discouragement
1a2c) from faintness
1a2d) from death
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to preserve alive, let live
1b2) to give life
1b3) to quicken, revive, refresh
1b3a) to restore to life
1b3b) to cause to grow
1b3c) to restore
1b3d) to revive
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to preserve alive, let live
1c2) to quicken, revive
1c2a) to restore (to health)
1c2b) to revive
1c2c) to restore to life
wiḥ·yū
and you will live :
19
If you are honest, leave one of your brothers in custody while the rest of you go and take back grain to relieve the hunger of your households.
אִם־

אִם־


’im-

If

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 518
BSB/Thayers
1) if 
1a) conditional clauses
1a1) of possible situations
1a2) of impossible situations
1b) oath contexts
1b1) no, not
1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or
1d) when, whenever
1e) since
1f) interrogative particle
1g) but rather
’im-
If
אַתֶּ֔ם

אַתֶּ֔ם


’at·tem

you

Hebrew Pronoun - second person masculine plural
Strongs 859
BSB/Thayers
1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)
’at·tem
you
אֲחִיכֶ֣ם

אֲחִיכֶ֣ם


’ă·ḥî·ḵem

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers
1) brother 
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’ă·ḥî·ḵem
. . .
כֵּנִ֣ים

כֵּנִ֣ים


kê·nîm

are honest ,

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 3651
BSB/Thayers
adv 
1) so, therefore, thus
1a) thus, so
1b) just so
1c) therefore
1d) so...as (paired with adv)
1e) then
1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)
1g) (with prep)
1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)
1g2) hitherto
1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)
1g4) afterwards
1g5) in such case
adj
2) right, just, honest, true, veritable
2a) right, just, honest
2b) correct
2c) true, veritable
2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
kê·nîm
are honest ,
אֶחָ֔ד

אֶחָ֔ד


’e·ḥāḏ

leave one

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 259
BSB/Thayers
1) one (number) 
1a) one (number)
1b) each, every
1c) a certain
1d) an (indefinite article)
1e) only, once, once for all
1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one
1g) first
1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
’e·ḥāḏ
leave one
יֵאָסֵ֖ר

יֵאָסֵ֖ר


yê·’ā·sêr

of your brothers in custody

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 631
BSB/Thayers
1) to tie, bind, imprison 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to tie, bind
1a2) to tie, harness
1a3) to bind (with cords)
1a4) to gird (rare and late)
1a5) to begin the battle, make the attack
1a6) of obligation of oath (figurative)
1b) (Niphal) to be imprisoned, bound
1c) (Pual) to be taken prisoner
yê·’ā·sêr
of your brothers in custody
בְּבֵ֣ית

בְּבֵ֣ית


bə·ḇêṯ

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1004
BSB/Thayers
nm 
1) house
1a) house, dwelling habitation
1b) shelter or abode of animals
1c) human bodies (fig.)
1d) of Sheol
1e) of abode of light and darkness
1f) of land of Ephraim
2) place
3) receptacle
4) home, house as containing a family
5) household, family
5a) those belonging to the same household
5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body
6) household affairs
7) inwards (metaph.)
8) (TWOT) temple
adv
9) on the inside
prep
10) within
bə·ḇêṯ
. . .
מִשְׁמַרְכֶ֑ם

מִשְׁמַרְכֶ֑ם


miš·mar·ḵem

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs 4929
BSB/Thayers
1) place of confinement, prison, guard, jail, guard post, watch, observance 
1a) jail, prison, guard-house
1b) guard, guard post, act of guarding
1c) observances
miš·mar·ḵem
. . .
וְאַתֶּם֙

וְאַתֶּם֙


wə·’at·tem

while the rest of you

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - second person masculine plural
Strongs 859
BSB/Thayers
1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)
wə·’at·tem
while the rest of you
לְכ֣וּ

לְכ֣וּ


lə·ḵū

go

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
lə·ḵū
go
הָבִ֔יאוּ

הָבִ֔יאוּ


hā·ḇî·’ū

and take back

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
hā·ḇî·’ū
and take back
שֶׁ֖בֶר

שֶׁ֖בֶר


še·ḇer

grain

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7668
BSB/Thayers
1) grain, corn (as foodstuff)
še·ḇer
grain
רַעֲב֥וֹן

רַעֲב֥וֹן


ra·‘ă·ḇō·wn

to relieve the hunger

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7459
BSB/Thayers
1) hunger, lack of food, famine
ra·‘ă·ḇō·wn
to relieve the hunger
בָּתֵּיכֶֽם׃

בָּתֵּיכֶֽם׃


bāt·tê·ḵem

of your households .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs 1004
BSB/Thayers
nm 
1) house
1a) house, dwelling habitation
1b) shelter or abode of animals
1c) human bodies (fig.)
1d) of Sheol
1e) of abode of light and darkness
1f) of land of Ephraim
2) place
3) receptacle
4) home, house as containing a family
5) household, family
5a) those belonging to the same household
5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body
6) household affairs
7) inwards (metaph.)
8) (TWOT) temple
adv
9) on the inside
prep
10) within
bāt·tê·ḵem
of your households .
20
Then bring your youngest brother to me so that your words can be verified, that you may not die.” And to this they consented.
וְאֶת־

וְאֶת־


wə·’eṯ-

Then

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
Then
תָּבִ֣יאוּ

תָּבִ֣יאוּ


tā·ḇî·’ū

bring

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
tā·ḇî·’ū
bring
הַקָּטֹן֙

הַקָּטֹן֙


haq·qā·ṭōn

your youngest

Hebrew Article | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 6996
BSB/Thayers
1) young, small, insignificant, unimportant 
1a) small
1b) insignificant
1c) young
1d) unimportant
haq·qā·ṭōn
your youngest
אֲחִיכֶ֤ם

אֲחִיכֶ֤ם


’ă·ḥî·ḵem

brother

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers
1) brother 
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’ă·ḥî·ḵem
brother
אֵלַ֔י

אֵלַ֔י


’ê·lay

to me

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ê·lay
to me
דִבְרֵיכֶ֖ם

דִבְרֵיכֶ֖ם


ḏiḇ·rê·ḵem

so that your words

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs 1697
BSB/Thayers
1) speech, word, speaking, thing 
1a) speech
1b) saying, utterance
1c) word, words
1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)
ḏiḇ·rê·ḵem
so that your words
וְיֵאָמְנ֥וּ

וְיֵאָמְנ֥וּ


wə·yê·’ā·mə·nū

can be verified ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 539
BSB/Thayers
1) to support, confirm, be faithful 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to support, confirm, be faithful, uphold, nourish
1a1a) foster-father (subst.)
1a1b) foster-mother, nurse
1a1c) pillars, supporters of the door
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be established, be faithful, be carried, make firm
1b1a) to be carried by a nurse
1b1b) made firm, sure, lasting
1b1c) confirmed, established, sure
1b1d) verified, confirmed
1b1e) reliable, faithful, trusty
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to stand firm, to trust, to be certain, to believe in
1c1a) stand firm
1c1b) trust, believe
wə·yê·’ā·mə·nū
can be verified ,
וְלֹ֣א

וְלֹ֣א


wə·lō

that you may not

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
wə·lō
that you may not
תָמ֑וּתוּ

תָמ֑וּתוּ


ṯā·mū·ṯū

die . ”

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 4191
BSB/Thayers
1) to die, kill, have one executed 
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to die
1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death
1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)
1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)
1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch
1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be killed, be put to death
1d1a) to die prematurely
ṯā·mū·ṯū
die . ”
כֵֽן׃

כֵֽן׃


ḵên

And to this

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3651
BSB/Thayers
adv 
1) so, therefore, thus
1a) thus, so
1b) just so
1c) therefore
1d) so...as (paired with adv)
1e) then
1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)
1g) (with prep)
1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)
1g2) hitherto
1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)
1g4) afterwards
1g5) in such case
adj
2) right, just, honest, true, veritable
2a) right, just, honest
2b) correct
2c) true, veritable
2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
ḵên
And to this
וַיַּעֲשׂוּ־

וַיַּעֲשׂוּ־


way·ya·‘ă·śū-

they consented .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
way·ya·‘ă·śū-
they consented .
21
Then they said to one another, “Surely we are being punished because of our brother. We saw his anguish when he pleaded with us, but we would not listen. That is why this distress has come upon us.”
וַיֹּאמְר֞וּ

וַיֹּאמְר֞וּ


way·yō·mə·rū

Then they said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mə·rū
Then they said
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
אִ֣ישׁ

אִ֣ישׁ


’îš

one

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
one
אָחִ֗יו

אָחִ֗יו


’ā·ḥîw

another ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers
1) brother 
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’ā·ḥîw
another ,
אֲבָל֮

אֲבָל֮


’ă·ḇāl

“ Surely

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 61
BSB/Thayers
1) truly, verily, surely 
2) but, however, howbeit
3) contrariwise, nay rather (neg.)
’ă·ḇāl
“ Surely
אֲנַחְנוּ֮

אֲנַחְנוּ֮


’ă·naḥ·nū

we

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common plural
Strongs 587
BSB/Thayers
1) we (first pers. pl. -usually used for emphasis)
’ă·naḥ·nū
we
אֲשֵׁמִ֣ים׀

אֲשֵׁמִ֣ים׀


’ă·šê·mîm

are being punished

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 818
BSB/Thayers
1) guilty, faulty (and obliged to offer a guilt-offering)
’ă·šê·mîm
are being punished
עַל־

עַל־


‘al-

because of

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
because of
אָחִינוּ֒

אָחִינוּ֒


’ā·ḥî·nū

our brother .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common plural
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers
1) brother 
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’ā·ḥî·nū
our brother .
אֲשֶׁ֨ר

אֲשֶׁ֨ר


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
רָאִ֜ינוּ

רָאִ֜ינוּ


rā·’î·nū

We saw

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
rā·’î·nū
We saw
נַפְשׁ֛וֹ

נַפְשׁ֛וֹ


nap̄·šōw

his

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5315
BSB/Thayers
1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion 
1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man
1b) living being
1c) living being (with life in the blood)
1d) the man himself, self, person or individual
1e) seat of the appetites
1f) seat of emotions and passions
1g) activity of mind
1g1) dubious
1h) activity of the will
1h1) dubious
1i) activity of the character
1i1) dubious
nap̄·šōw
his
צָרַ֥ת

צָרַ֥ת


ṣā·raṯ

anguish

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 6869
BSB/Thayers
1) straits, distress, trouble 
2) vexer, rival wife
ṣā·raṯ
anguish
בְּהִתְחַֽנְנ֥וֹ

בְּהִתְחַֽנְנ֥וֹ


bə·hiṯ·ḥan·nōw

when he pleaded

Hebrew Preposition-b | Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 2603
BSB/Thayers
1) to be gracious, show favour, pity 
1a) (Qal) to show favour, be gracious
1b) (Niphal) to be pitied
1c) (Piel) to make gracious, make favourable, be gracious
1d) (Poel) to direct favour to, have mercy on
1e) (Hophal) to be shown favour, be shown consideration
1f) (Hithpael) to seek favour, implore favour
2) to be loathsome
bə·hiṯ·ḥan·nōw
when he pleaded
אֵלֵ֖ינוּ

אֵלֵ֖ינוּ


’ê·lê·nū

with us ,

Hebrew Preposition | first person common plural
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ê·lê·nū
with us ,
וְלֹ֣א

וְלֹ֣א


wə·lō

but we would not

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
wə·lō
but we would not
שָׁמָ֑עְנוּ

שָׁמָ֑עְנוּ


šā·mā·‘ə·nū

listen .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural
Strongs 8085
BSB/Thayers
v 
1) to hear, listen to, obey
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)
1a2) to hear of or concerning
1a3) to hear (have power to hear)
1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to
1a5) to understand (language)
1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)
1a7) to listen, give heed
1a7a) to consent, agree
1a7b) to grant request
1a8) to listen to, yield to
1a9) to obey, be obedient
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)
1b2) to be heard of
1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed
1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound
1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)
1d3) to make proclamation, summon
1d4) to cause to be heard
n m
2) sound
šā·mā·‘ə·nū
listen .
עַל־

עַל־


‘al-

That is why

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
That is why
כֵּן֙

כֵּן֙


kên

. . .

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3651
BSB/Thayers
adv 
1) so, therefore, thus
1a) thus, so
1b) just so
1c) therefore
1d) so...as (paired with adv)
1e) then
1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)
1g) (with prep)
1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)
1g2) hitherto
1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)
1g4) afterwards
1g5) in such case
adj
2) right, just, honest, true, veritable
2a) right, just, honest
2b) correct
2c) true, veritable
2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
kên
. . .
הַזֹּֽאת׃

הַזֹּֽאת׃


haz·zōṯ

this

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - feminine singular
Strongs 2063
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
haz·zōṯ
this
הַצָּרָ֖ה

הַצָּרָ֖ה


haṣ·ṣā·rāh

distress

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 6869
BSB/Thayers
1) straits, distress, trouble 
2) vexer, rival wife
haṣ·ṣā·rāh
distress
בָּ֣אָה

בָּ֣אָה


bā·’āh

has come

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
bā·’āh
has come
אֵלֵ֔ינוּ

אֵלֵ֔ינוּ


’ê·lê·nū

upon us . ”

Hebrew Preposition | first person common plural
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ê·lê·nū
upon us . ”
22
And Reuben responded, “Didn’t I tell you not to sin against the boy? But you would not listen. Now we must account for his blood!”
רְאוּבֵ֨ן

רְאוּבֵ֨ן


rə·’ū·ḇên

And Reuben

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7205
BSB/Thayers
Reuben = |behold a son|
1) the eldest son of Jacob by Leah
2) the tribe descended from Reuben
3) the territory inhabited by the tribe of Reuben
rə·’ū·ḇên
And Reuben
אֹתָ֜ם

אֹתָ֜ם


’ō·ṯām

-

Hebrew Direct object marker | third person masculine plural
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·ṯām
-
וַיַּעַן֩

וַיַּעַן֩


way·ya·‘an

responded ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6030
BSB/Thayers
1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to answer, respond to
1a2) to testify, respond as a witness
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to make answer
1b2) to be answered, receive answer
2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully
3) (Qal) to dwell
way·ya·‘an
responded ,
הֲלוֹא֩

הֲלוֹא֩


hă·lō·w

“ Didn’t

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
hă·lō·w
“ Didn’t
אָמַ֨רְתִּי

אָמַ֨רְתִּי


’ā·mar·tî

. . .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
’ā·mar·tî
. . .
אֲלֵיכֶ֧ם׀

אֲלֵיכֶ֧ם׀


’ă·lê·ḵem

. . .

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine plural
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ă·lê·ḵem
. . .
לֵאמֹ֛ר

לֵאמֹ֛ר


lê·mōr

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
lê·mōr
. . .
לֵאמֹ֗ר

לֵאמֹ֗ר


lê·mōr

I tell

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
lê·mōr
I tell
אַל־

אַל־


’al-

you not

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 408
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) 
1a) do not, let not (with a verb)
1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)
1c) not, no (with substantive)
1d) nothing (as substantive)
’al-
you not
תֶּחֶטְא֥וּ

תֶּחֶטְא֥וּ


te·ḥeṭ·’ū

to sin against

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 2398
BSB/Thayers
1) to sin, miss, miss the way, go wrong, incur guilt, forfeit, purify from uncleanness 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to miss
1a2) to sin, miss the goal or path of right and duty
1a3) to incur guilt, incur penalty by sin, forfeit
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to bear loss
1b2) to make a sin-offering
1b3) to purify from sin
1b4) to purify from uncleanness
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to miss the mark
1c2) to induce to sin, cause to sin
1c3) to bring into guilt or condemnation or punishment
1d) (Hithpael)
1d1) to miss oneself, lose oneself, wander from the way
1d2) to purify oneself from uncleanness
te·ḥeṭ·’ū
to sin against
בַיֶּ֖לֶד

בַיֶּ֖לֶד


ḇay·ye·leḏ

the boy ?

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3206
BSB/Thayers
1) child, son, boy, offspring, youth 
1a) child, son, boy
1b) child, children
1c) descendants
1d) youth
1e) apostate Israelites (fig.)
ḇay·ye·leḏ
the boy ?
וְלֹ֣א

וְלֹ֣א


wə·lō

But you would not

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
wə·lō
But you would not
שְׁמַעְתֶּ֑ם

שְׁמַעְתֶּ֑ם


šə·ma‘·tem

listen .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 8085
BSB/Thayers
v 
1) to hear, listen to, obey
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)
1a2) to hear of or concerning
1a3) to hear (have power to hear)
1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to
1a5) to understand (language)
1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)
1a7) to listen, give heed
1a7a) to consent, agree
1a7b) to grant request
1a8) to listen to, yield to
1a9) to obey, be obedient
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)
1b2) to be heard of
1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed
1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound
1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)
1d3) to make proclamation, summon
1d4) to cause to be heard
n m
2) sound
šə·ma‘·tem
listen .
וְגַם־

וְגַם־


wə·ḡam-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 1571
BSB/Thayers
1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea 
1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)
1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)
1c) even (for stress)
1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)
1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)
1f) but, yet, though (adversative)
1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case)
2) (TWOT) again, alike
wə·ḡam-
. . .
הִנֵּ֥ה

הִנֵּ֥ה


hin·nêh

Now

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers
1) behold, lo, see, if
hin·nêh
Now
נִדְרָֽשׁ׃

נִדְרָֽשׁ׃


niḏ·rāš

we must account for

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 1875
BSB/Thayers
1) to resort to, seek, seek with care, enquire, require 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to resort to, frequent (a place), (tread a place)
1a2) to consult, enquire of, seek
1a2a) of God
1a2b) of heathen gods, necromancers
1a3) to seek deity in prayer and worship
1a3a) God
1a3b) heathen deities
1a4) to seek (with a demand), demand, require
1a5) to investigate, enquire
1a6) to ask for, require, demand
1a7) to practice, study, follow, seek with application
1a8) to seek with care, care for
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to allow oneself to be enquired of, consulted (only of God)
1b2) to be sought, be sought out
1b3) to be required (of blood)
niḏ·rāš
we must account for
דָּמ֖וֹ

דָּמ֖וֹ


dā·mōw

his blood ! ”

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 1818
BSB/Thayers
1) blood 
1a) of wine (fig.)
dā·mōw
his blood ! ”
23
They did not realize that Joseph understood them, since there was an interpreter between them.
וְהֵם֙

וְהֵם֙


wə·hêm

They

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1992
BSB/Thayers
1) they, these, the same, who
wə·hêm
They
לֹ֣א

לֹ֣א


did not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)

did not
יָֽדְע֔וּ

יָֽדְע֔וּ


yā·ḏə·‘ū

realize

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 3045
BSB/Thayers
1) to know 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to know
1a1a) to know, learn to know
1a1b) to perceive
1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern
1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish
1a1e) to know by experience
1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess
1a1g) to consider
1a2) to know, be acquainted with
1a3) to know (a person carnally)
1a4) to know how, be skilful in
1a5) to have knowledge, be wise
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed
1b2) to make oneself known
1b3) to be perceived
1b4) to be instructed
1c) (Piel) to cause to know
1d) (Poal) to cause to know
1e) (Pual)
1e1) to be known
1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)
1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare
1g) (Hophal) to be made known
1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
yā·ḏə·‘ū
realize
כִּ֥י

כִּ֥י


that

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

that
יוֹסֵ֑ף

יוֹסֵ֑ף


yō·w·sêp̄

Joseph

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3130
BSB/Thayers
Joseph = |Jehovah has added|
1) the eldest son of Jacob by Rachel
2) father of Igal, who represented the tribe of Issachar among the spies
3) a son of Asaph
4) a man who took a foreign wife in the time of Ezra
5) a priest of the family of Shebaniah in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·sêp̄
Joseph
שֹׁמֵ֖עַ

שֹׁמֵ֖עַ


šō·mê·a‘

understood them ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 8085
BSB/Thayers
v 
1) to hear, listen to, obey
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)
1a2) to hear of or concerning
1a3) to hear (have power to hear)
1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to
1a5) to understand (language)
1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)
1a7) to listen, give heed
1a7a) to consent, agree
1a7b) to grant request
1a8) to listen to, yield to
1a9) to obey, be obedient
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)
1b2) to be heard of
1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed
1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound
1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)
1d3) to make proclamation, summon
1d4) to cause to be heard
n m
2) sound
šō·mê·a‘
understood them ,
כִּ֥י

כִּ֥י


since

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

since
הַמֵּלִ֖יץ

הַמֵּלִ֖יץ


ham·mê·lîṣ

there was an interpreter

Hebrew Article | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 3887
BSB/Thayers
1) to scorn, make mouths at, talk arrogantly
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to boast
1a2) to scorn
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to mock, deride
1b2) to interpret (language)
1b2a) interpreter (participle)
1b2b) ambassador (fig.)
1c) (Hithpalpel) to be inflated, scoff, act as a scorner, show oneself a mocker
ham·mê·lîṣ
there was an interpreter
בֵּינֹתָֽם׃

בֵּינֹתָֽם׃


bê·nō·ṯām

between them .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs 996
BSB/Thayers
1) between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between
bê·nō·ṯām
between them .
24
And he turned away from them and wept. When he turned back and spoke to them, he took Simeon from them and had him bound before their eyes.
וַיִּסֹּ֥ב

וַיִּסֹּ֥ב


way·yis·sōḇ

And he turned away

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5437
BSB/Thayers
1) to turn, turn about or around or aside or back or towards, go about or around, surround, encircle, change direction 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn, turn about, be brought round, change
1a2) to march or walk around, go partly around, circle about, skirt, make a round, make a circuit, go about to, surround, encompass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to turn oneself, close round, turn round
1b2) to be turned over to
1c) (Piel) to turn about, change, transform
1d) (Poel)
1d1) to encompass, surround
1d2) to come about, assemble round
1d3) to march, go about
1d4) to enclose, envelop
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to turn, cause to turn, turn back, reverse, bring over, turn into, bring round
1e2) to cause to go around, surround, encompass
1f) (Hophal)
1f1) to be turned
1f2) to be surrounded
way·yis·sōḇ
And he turned away
מֵֽעֲלֵיהֶ֖ם

מֵֽעֲלֵיהֶ֖ם


mê·‘ă·lê·hem

from them

Hebrew Preposition-m | third person masculine plural
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
mê·‘ă·lê·hem
from them
וַיֵּ֑בְךְּ

וַיֵּ֑בְךְּ


way·yê·ḇək

and wept .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1058
BSB/Thayers
1) to weep, bewail, cry, shed tears 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to weep (in grief, humiliation, or joy)
1a2) to weep bitterly (with cognate acc.)
1a3) to weep upon (embrace and weep)
1a4) to bewail
1b) (Piel) participle
1b1) lamenting
1b2) bewailing
way·yê·ḇək
and wept .
וַיָּ֤שָׁב

וַיָּ֤שָׁב


way·yā·šāḇ

When he turned back

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers
1) to return, turn back 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn back, return
1a1a) to turn back
1a1b) to return, come or go back
1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back
1a1d) of dying
1a1e) of human relations (fig)
1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)
1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise
1a1f2) to turn away (of God)
1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent
1a1f4) turn back (from evil)
1a1g) of inanimate things
1a1h) in repetition
1b) (Polel)
1b1) to bring back
1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)
1b3) to lead away (enticingly)
1b4) to show turning, apostatise
1c) (Pual) restored (participle)
1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back
1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment
1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore
1d3) to bring back, report to, answer
1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)
1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse
1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward
1d7) to turn against
1d8) to bring back to mind
1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke
1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back
1f) (Pulal) brought back
way·yā·šāḇ
When he turned back
וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר

וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר


way·ḏab·bêr

and spoke

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1696
BSB/Thayers
1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing 
1a) (Qal) to speak
1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to speak
1c2) to promise
1d) (Pual) to be spoken
1e) (Hithpael) to speak
1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight
way·ḏab·bêr
and spoke
אֲלֵהֶ֔ם

אֲלֵהֶ֔ם


’ă·lê·hem

. . .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ă·lê·hem
. . .
אֲלֵהֶם֙

אֲלֵהֶם֙


’ă·lê·hem

to them ,

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ă·lê·hem
to them ,
וַיִּקַּ֤ח

וַיִּקַּ֤ח


way·yiq·qaḥ

he took

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3947
BSB/Thayers
1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to take, take in the hand
1a2) to take and carry along
1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away
1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept
1a5) to take up or upon, put upon
1a6) to fetch
1a7) to take, lead, conduct
1a8) to take, capture, seize
1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be captured
1b2) to be taken away, be removed
1b3) to be taken, brought unto
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to be taken from or out of
1c2) to be stolen from
1c3) to be taken captive
1c4) to be taken away, be removed
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto
1d2) to be taken out of
1d3) to be taken away
1e) (Hithpael)
1e1) to take hold of oneself
1e2) to flash about (of lightning)
way·yiq·qaḥ
he took
שִׁמְע֔וֹן

שִׁמְע֔וֹן


šim·‘ō·wn

Simeon

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 8095
BSB/Thayers
Simeon or Shimeon = |heard|
1) the 2nd son of Jacob by his wife Leah and progenitor of the tribe of Simeon
2) an Israelite of the sons of Bani who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra
šim·‘ō·wn
Simeon
מֵֽאִתָּם֙

מֵֽאִתָּם֙


mê·’it·tām

from them

Hebrew Preposition-m | Direct object marker | third person masculine plural
Strongs 854
BSB/Thayers
1) with, near, together with 
1a) with, together with
1b) with (of relationship)
1c) near (of place)
1d) with (poss.)
1e) from...with, from (with other prep)
mê·’it·tām
from them
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיֶּאֱסֹ֥ר

וַיֶּאֱסֹ֥ר


way·ye·’ĕ·sōr

and had him bound

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 631
BSB/Thayers
1) to tie, bind, imprison 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to tie, bind
1a2) to tie, harness
1a3) to bind (with cords)
1a4) to gird (rare and late)
1a5) to begin the battle, make the attack
1a6) of obligation of oath (figurative)
1b) (Niphal) to be imprisoned, bound
1c) (Pual) to be taken prisoner
way·ye·’ĕ·sōr
and had him bound
אֹת֖וֹ

אֹת֖וֹ


’ō·ṯōw

-

Hebrew Direct object marker | third person masculine singular
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·ṯōw
-
לְעֵינֵיהֶֽם׃

לְעֵינֵיהֶֽם׃


lə·‘ê·nê·hem

before their eyes .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - cdc | third person masculine plural
Strongs 5869
BSB/Thayers
1) eye 
1a) eye
1a1) of physical eye
1a2) as showing mental qualities
1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.)
2) spring, fountain
lə·‘ê·nê·hem
before their eyes .
25
Then Joseph gave orders to fill their bags with grain, to return each man’s silver to his sack, and to give them provisions for their journey. This order was carried out,
יוֹסֵ֗ף

יוֹסֵ֗ף


yō·w·sêp̄

Then Joseph

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3130
BSB/Thayers
Joseph = |Jehovah has added|
1) the eldest son of Jacob by Rachel
2) father of Igal, who represented the tribe of Issachar among the spies
3) a son of Asaph
4) a man who took a foreign wife in the time of Ezra
5) a priest of the family of Shebaniah in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·sêp̄
Then Joseph
וַיְצַ֣ו

וַיְצַ֣ו


way·ṣaw

gave orders

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6680
BSB/Thayers
1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order 
1a)(Piel)
1a1) to lay charge upon
1a2) to give charge to, give command to
1a3) to give charge unto
1a4) to give charge over, appoint
1a5) to give charge, command
1a6) to charge, command
1a7) to charge, commission
1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act)
1b) (Pual) to be commanded
way·ṣaw
gave orders
כְּלֵיהֶם֮

כְּלֵיהֶם֮


kə·lê·hem

to fill their bags

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 3627
BSB/Thayers
1) article, vessel, implement, utensil 
1a) article, object (general)
1b) utensil, implement, apparatus, vessel
1b1) implement (of hunting or war)
1b2) implement (of music)
1b3) implement, tool (of labour)
1b4) equipment, yoke (of oxen)
1b5) utensils, furniture
1c) vessel, receptacle (general)
1d) vessels (boats) of paper-reed
kə·lê·hem
to fill their bags
וַיְמַלְא֣וּ

וַיְמַלְא֣וּ


way·mal·’ū

with

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 4390
BSB/Thayers
1) to fill, be full 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be full
1a1a) fulness, abundance (participle)
1a1b) to be full, be accomplished, be ended
1a2) to consecrate, fill the hand
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be filled, be armed, be satisfied
1b2) to be accomplished, be ended
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to fill
1c2) to satisfy
1c3) to fulfil, accomplish, complete
1c4) to confirm
1d) (Pual) to be filled
1e) (Hithpael) to mass themselves against
way·mal·’ū
with
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
בָּר֒

בָּר֒


bār

grain ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1250
BSB/Thayers
1) corn, grain
bār
grain ,
וּלְהָשִׁ֤יב

וּלְהָשִׁ֤יב


ū·lə·hā·šîḇ

to return

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers
1) to return, turn back 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn back, return
1a1a) to turn back
1a1b) to return, come or go back
1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back
1a1d) of dying
1a1e) of human relations (fig)
1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)
1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise
1a1f2) to turn away (of God)
1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent
1a1f4) turn back (from evil)
1a1g) of inanimate things
1a1h) in repetition
1b) (Polel)
1b1) to bring back
1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)
1b3) to lead away (enticingly)
1b4) to show turning, apostatise
1c) (Pual) restored (participle)
1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back
1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment
1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore
1d3) to bring back, report to, answer
1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)
1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse
1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward
1d7) to turn against
1d8) to bring back to mind
1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke
1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back
1f) (Pulal) brought back
ū·lə·hā·šîḇ
to return
אִ֣ישׁ

אִ֣ישׁ


’îš

each man’s

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
each man’s
כַּסְפֵּיהֶם֙

כַּסְפֵּיהֶם֙


kas·pê·hem

silver

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 3701
BSB/Thayers
1) silver, money 
1a) silver
1a1) as metal
1a2) as ornament
1a3) as colour
1b) money, shekels, talents
kas·pê·hem
silver
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
שַׂקּ֔וֹ

שַׂקּ֔וֹ


śaq·qōw

his sack ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 8242
BSB/Thayers
1) mesh, sackcloth, sack, sacking 
1a) sack (for grain)
1b) sackcloth
1b1) worn in mourning or humiliation
1b2) same material spread out to lie on
śaq·qōw
his sack ,
וְלָתֵ֥ת

וְלָתֵ֥ת


wə·lā·ṯêṯ

and to give

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
wə·lā·ṯêṯ
and to give
לָהֶ֛ם

לָהֶ֛ם


lā·hem

them

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lā·hem
them
צֵדָ֖ה

צֵדָ֖ה


ṣê·ḏāh

provisions

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 6720
BSB/Thayers
1) provision, food
ṣê·ḏāh
provisions
לַדָּ֑רֶךְ

לַדָּ֑רֶךְ


lad·dā·reḵ

for their journey .

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs 1870
BSB/Thayers
1) way, road, distance, journey, manner 
1a) road, way, path
1b) journey
1c) direction
1d) manner, habit, way
1e) of course of life (fig.)
1f) of moral character (fig.)
lad·dā·reḵ
for their journey .
כֵּֽן׃

כֵּֽן׃


kên

This

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3651
BSB/Thayers
adv 
1) so, therefore, thus
1a) thus, so
1b) just so
1c) therefore
1d) so...as (paired with adv)
1e) then
1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)
1g) (with prep)
1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)
1g2) hitherto
1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)
1g4) afterwards
1g5) in such case
adj
2) right, just, honest, true, veritable
2a) right, just, honest
2b) correct
2c) true, veritable
2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
kên
This
וַיַּ֥עַשׂ

וַיַּ֥עַשׂ


way·ya·‘aś

order was carried out

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
way·ya·‘aś
order was carried out
לָהֶ֖ם

לָהֶ֖ם


lā·hem

,

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lā·hem
,
26
and they loaded the grain on their donkeys and departed.
וַיִּשְׂא֥וּ

וַיִּשְׂא֥וּ


way·yiś·’ū

and they loaded

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5375
BSB/Thayers
1) to lift, bear up, carry, take 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lift, lift up
1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure
1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted
1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up
1b3) to be borne, be carried
1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist
1c2) to desire, long (fig.)
1c3) to carry, bear continuously
1c4) to take, take away
1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)
1e2) to cause to bring, have brought
way·yiś·’ū
and they loaded
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
שִׁבְרָ֖ם

שִׁבְרָ֖ם


šiḇ·rām

the grain

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 7668
BSB/Thayers
1) grain, corn (as foodstuff)
šiḇ·rām
the grain
עַל־

עַל־


‘al-

on

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
on
חֲמֹרֵיהֶ֑ם

חֲמֹרֵיהֶ֑ם


ḥă·mō·rê·hem

their donkeys

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 2543
BSB/Thayers
1) (he) ass
ḥă·mō·rê·hem
their donkeys
וַיֵּלְכ֖וּ

וַיֵּלְכ֖וּ


way·yê·lə·ḵū

and departed

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
way·yê·lə·ḵū
and departed
מִשָּֽׁם׃

מִשָּֽׁם׃


miš·šām

. . . .

Hebrew Preposition-m | Adverb
Strongs 8033
BSB/Thayers
1) there, thither 
1a) there
1b) thither (after verbs of motion)
1c) from there, thence
1d) then (as an adverb of time)
miš·šām
. . . .
27
At the place where they lodged for the night, one of them opened his sack to get feed for his donkey, and he saw his silver in the mouth of the sack.
בַּמָּל֑וֹן

בַּמָּל֑וֹן


bam·mā·lō·wn

At the place where they lodged for the night ,

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4411
BSB/Thayers
1) place of lodging, inn, khan
bam·mā·lō·wn
At the place where they lodged for the night ,
הָאֶחָ֜ד

הָאֶחָ֜ד


hā·’e·ḥāḏ

one

Hebrew Article | Number - masculine singular
Strongs 259
BSB/Thayers
1) one (number) 
1a) one (number)
1b) each, every
1c) a certain
1d) an (indefinite article)
1e) only, once, once for all
1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one
1g) first
1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
hā·’e·ḥāḏ
one
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיִּפְתַּ֨ח

וַיִּפְתַּ֨ח


way·yip̄·taḥ

of them opened

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6605
BSB/Thayers
1) to open 
1a) (Qal) to open
1b) (Niphal) to be opened, be let loose, be thrown open
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to free
1c2) to loosen
1c3) to open, open oneself
1d) (Hithpael) to loose oneself
2) to carve, engrave
2a) (Piel) to engrave
2b) (Pual) to be engraved
way·yip̄·taḥ
of them opened
שַׂקּ֗וֹ

שַׂקּ֗וֹ


śaq·qōw

his sack

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 8242
BSB/Thayers
1) mesh, sackcloth, sack, sacking 
1a) sack (for grain)
1b) sackcloth
1b1) worn in mourning or humiliation
1b2) same material spread out to lie on
śaq·qōw
his sack
לָתֵ֥ת

לָתֵ֥ת


lā·ṯêṯ

to get

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
lā·ṯêṯ
to get
מִסְפּ֛וֹא

מִסְפּ֛וֹא


mis·pō·w

feed

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4554
BSB/Thayers
1) fodder, feed
mis·pō·w
feed
לַחֲמֹר֖וֹ

לַחֲמֹר֖וֹ


la·ḥă·mō·rōw

for his donkey ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 2543
BSB/Thayers
1) (he) ass
la·ḥă·mō·rōw
for his donkey ,
וַיַּרְא֙

וַיַּרְא֙


way·yar

and he saw

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
way·yar
and he saw
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
כַּסְפּ֔וֹ

כַּסְפּ֔וֹ


kas·pōw

his silver

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3701
BSB/Thayers
1) silver, money 
1a) silver
1a1) as metal
1a2) as ornament
1a3) as colour
1b) money, shekels, talents
kas·pōw
his silver
וְהִנֵּה־

וְהִנֵּה־


wə·hin·nêh-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers
1) behold, lo, see, if
wə·hin·nêh-
. . .
ה֖וּא

ה֖וּא


. . .

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)

. . .
בְּפִ֥י

בְּפִ֥י


bə·p̄î

in the mouth

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 6310
BSB/Thayers
peh
1) mouth
1a) mouth (of man)
1b) mouth (as organ of speech)
1c) mouth (of animals)
1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)
1e) extremity, end pim
2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21
bə·p̄î
in the mouth
אַמְתַּחְתּֽוֹ׃

אַמְתַּחְתּֽוֹ׃


’am·taḥ·tōw

of the sack .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 572
BSB/Thayers
1) sack, flexible container (for grain) 
2) (TWOT) spread out
’am·taḥ·tōw
of the sack .
28
“My silver has been returned!” he said to his brothers. “It is here in my sack.” Their hearts sank, and trembling, they turned to one another and said, “What is this that God has done to us?”
כַּסְפִּ֔י

כַּסְפִּ֔י


kas·pî

“ My silver

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 3701
BSB/Thayers
1) silver, money 
1a) silver
1a1) as metal
1a2) as ornament
1a3) as colour
1b) money, shekels, talents
kas·pî
“ My silver
וְגַ֖ם

וְגַ֖ם


wə·ḡam

. . .

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 1571
BSB/Thayers
1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea 
1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)
1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)
1c) even (for stress)
1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)
1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)
1f) but, yet, though (adversative)
1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case)
2) (TWOT) again, alike
wə·ḡam
. . .
הוּשַׁ֣ב

הוּשַׁ֣ב


hū·šaḇ

has been returned ! ”

Hebrew Verb - Hofal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers
1) to return, turn back 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn back, return
1a1a) to turn back
1a1b) to return, come or go back
1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back
1a1d) of dying
1a1e) of human relations (fig)
1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)
1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise
1a1f2) to turn away (of God)
1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent
1a1f4) turn back (from evil)
1a1g) of inanimate things
1a1h) in repetition
1b) (Polel)
1b1) to bring back
1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)
1b3) to lead away (enticingly)
1b4) to show turning, apostatise
1c) (Pual) restored (participle)
1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back
1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment
1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore
1d3) to bring back, report to, answer
1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)
1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse
1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward
1d7) to turn against
1d8) to bring back to mind
1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke
1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back
1f) (Pulal) brought back
hū·šaḇ
has been returned ! ”
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר


way·yō·mer

he said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
he said
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
אֶחָיו֙

אֶחָיו֙


’e·ḥāw

his brothers .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers
1) brother 
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’e·ḥāw
his brothers .
הִנֵּ֣ה

הִנֵּ֣ה


hin·nêh

“ It is here

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers
1) behold, lo, see, if
hin·nêh
“ It is here
בְאַמְתַּחְתִּ֑י

בְאַמְתַּחְתִּ֑י


ḇə·’am·taḥ·tî

in my sack . ”

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 572
BSB/Thayers
1) sack, flexible container (for grain) 
2) (TWOT) spread out
ḇə·’am·taḥ·tî
in my sack . ”
לִבָּ֗ם

לִבָּ֗ם


lib·bām

Their hearts

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 3820
BSB/Thayers
1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding 
1a) inner part, midst
1a1) midst (of things)
1a2) heart (of man)
1a3) soul, heart (of man)
1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory
1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)
1a6) conscience
1a7) heart (of moral character)
1a8) as seat of appetites
1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
lib·bām
Their hearts
וַיֵּצֵ֣א

וַיֵּצֵ֣א


way·yê·ṣê

sank ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
way·yê·ṣê
sank ,
וַיֶּֽחֶרְד֞וּ

וַיֶּֽחֶרְד֞וּ


way·ye·ḥer·ḏū

and trembling ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 2729
BSB/Thayers
1) to tremble, quake, move about, be afraid, be startled, be terrified 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to tremble, quake (of a mountain)
1a2) to tremble (of people)
1a3) to be anxiously careful
1a4) to go or come trembling (with prep)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to tremble
1b2) to drive in terror, rout (an army)
way·ye·ḥer·ḏū
and trembling ,
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

they turned to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
they turned to
אִ֤ישׁ

אִ֤ישׁ


’îš

one

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
one
אָחִיו֙

אָחִיו֙


’ā·ḥîw

another

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers
1) brother 
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’ā·ḥîw
another
לֵאמֹ֔ר

לֵאמֹ֔ר


lê·mōr

and said ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
lê·mōr
and said ,
מַה־

מַה־


mah-

“ What

Hebrew Interrogative
Strongs 4100
BSB/Thayers
interr pron
1) what, how, of what kind
1a) (interrogative)
1a1) what?
1a2) of what kind
1a3) what? (rhetorical)
1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what
1b) (adverb)
1b1) how, how now
1b2) why
1b3) how! (exclamation)
1c) (with prep)
1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?
1c2) because of what?
1c3) the like of what?
1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?
1c3b) for how long?
1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?
1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?
indef pron
2) anything, aught, what may
mah-
“ What
זֹּ֛את

זֹּ֛את


zōṯ

is this

Hebrew Pronoun - feminine singular
Strongs 2063
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
zōṯ
is this
אֱלֹהִ֖ים

אֱלֹהִ֖ים


’ĕ·lō·hîm

that God

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God
’ĕ·lō·hîm
that God
עָשָׂ֥ה

עָשָׂ֥ה


‘ā·śāh

has done

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śāh
has done
לָֽנוּ׃

לָֽנוּ׃


lā·nū

to us ? ”

Hebrew Preposition | first person common plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lā·nū
to us ? ”
29
When they reached their father Jacob in the land of Canaan, they described to him all that had happened to them:
וַיָּבֹ֛אוּ

וַיָּבֹ֛אוּ


way·yā·ḇō·’ū

When they reached

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
way·yā·ḇō·’ū
When they reached
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

. . .

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
. . .
אֲבִיהֶ֖ם

אֲבִיהֶ֖ם


’ă·ḇî·hem

their father

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 1
BSB/Thayers
1) father of an individual 
2) of God as father of his people
3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan
4) ancestor
4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person
4b) of people
5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art
6) of producer, generator (fig.)
7) of benevolence and protection (fig.)
8) term of respect and honour
9) ruler or chief (spec.)
’ă·ḇî·hem
their father
יַעֲקֹ֥ב

יַעֲקֹ֥ב


ya·‘ă·qōḇ

Jacob

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3290
BSB/Thayers
Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter|
1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel
ya·‘ă·qōḇ
Jacob
אַ֣רְצָה

אַ֣רְצָה


’ar·ṣāh

in the land

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
’ar·ṣāh
in the land
כְּנָ֑עַן

כְּנָ֑עַן


kə·nā·‘an

of Canaan ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3667
BSB/Thayers
Canaan = |lowland| 
n pr m
1) the 4th son of Ham and the progenitor of the Phoenicians and of the various nations who peopled the seacoast of Palestine
n pr loc
2) the land west of the Jordan peopled by the descendants of Canaan and subsequently conquered by the Israelites under Joshua
n m
3) merchant, trader
kə·nā·‘an
of Canaan ,
וַיַּגִּ֣ידוּ

וַיַּגִּ֣ידוּ


way·yag·gî·ḏū

they described

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5046
BSB/Thayers
1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known 
1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare
1a1) to tell, announce, report
1a2) to declare, make known, expound
1a3) to inform of
1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim
1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess
1a5a) messenger (participle)
1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported
way·yag·gî·ḏū
they described
ל֔וֹ

ל֔וֹ


lōw

to

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lōw
to
אֵ֛ת

אֵ֛ת


’êṯ

him

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’êṯ
him
כָּל־

כָּל־


kāl-

all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
הַקֹּרֹ֥ת

הַקֹּרֹ֥ת


haq·qō·rōṯ

that had happened to them

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine plural
Strongs 7136
BSB/Thayers
1) to encounter, meet, befall, happen, come to meet 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to encounter, meet
1a2) to befall
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to encounter, meet (without pre-arrangement)
1b2) to chance to be present
1b3) to come to meet
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to meet, appoint
2) to build with beams
2a) (Piel) to lay the beams of, furnish with beams
haq·qō·rōṯ
that had happened to them
אֹתָ֖ם

אֹתָ֖ם


’ō·ṯām

-

Hebrew Direct object marker | third person masculine plural
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·ṯām
-
לֵאמֹֽר׃

לֵאמֹֽר׃


lê·mōr

- :

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
lê·mōr
- :
30
“The man who is lord of the land spoke harshly to us and accused us of spying on the country.
הָאִ֨ישׁ

הָאִ֨ישׁ


hā·’îš

“ The man

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
hā·’îš
“ The man
אֲדֹנֵ֥י

אֲדֹנֵ֥י


’ă·ḏō·nê

who is lord

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 113
BSB/Thayers
1) firm, strong, lord, master 
1a) lord, master
1a1) reference to men
1a1a) superintendent of household, of affairs
1a1b) master
1a1c) king
1a2) reference to God
1a2a) the Lord God
1a2b) Lord of the whole earth
1b) lords, kings
1b1) reference to men
1b1a) proprietor of hill of Samaria
1b1b) master
1b1c) husband
1b1d) prophet
1b1e) governor
1b1f) prince
1b1g) king
1b2) reference to God
1b2a) Lord of lords (probably = |thy husband, Yahweh|)
1c) my lord, my master
1c1) reference to men
1c1a) master
1c1b) husband
1c1c) prophet
1c1d) prince
1c1e) king
1c1f) father
1c1g) Moses
1c1h) priest
1c1i) theophanic angel
1c1j) captain
1c1k) general recognition of superiority
1c2) reference to God
1c2a) my Lord, my Lord and my God
1c2b) Adonai (parallel with Yahweh)
’ă·ḏō·nê
who is lord
הָאָ֛רֶץ

הָאָ֛רֶץ


hā·’ā·reṣ

of the land

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
hā·’ā·reṣ
of the land
דִּ֠בֶּר

דִּ֠בֶּר


dib·ber

spoke

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1696
BSB/Thayers
1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing 
1a) (Qal) to speak
1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to speak
1c2) to promise
1d) (Pual) to be spoken
1e) (Hithpael) to speak
1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight
dib·ber
spoke
קָשׁ֑וֹת

קָשׁ֑וֹת


qā·šō·wṯ

harshly

Hebrew Adjective - feminine plural
Strongs 7186
BSB/Thayers
1) hard, cruel, severe, obstinate
1a) hard, difficult
1b) severe
1c) fierce, intense, vehement
1d) stubborn, stiff of neck, stiff-necked
1e) rigorous (of battle)
qā·šō·wṯ
harshly
וַיִּתֵּ֣ן

וַיִּתֵּ֣ן


way·yit·tên

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
way·yit·tên
. . .
אֹתָ֔נוּ

אֹתָ֔נוּ


’ō·ṯā·nū

-

Hebrew Direct object marker | first person common plural
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·ṯā·nū
-
אִתָּ֖נוּ

אִתָּ֖נוּ


’it·tā·nū

to us

Hebrew Preposition | first person common plural
Strongs 854
BSB/Thayers
1) with, near, together with 
1a) with, together with
1b) with (of relationship)
1c) near (of place)
1d) with (poss.)
1e) from...with, from (with other prep)
’it·tā·nū
to us
כִּֽמְרַגְּלִ֖ים

כִּֽמְרַגְּלִ֖ים


kim·rag·gə·lîm

and accused us of spying

Hebrew Preposition-k | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 7270
BSB/Thayers
1) to go on foot, spy out, foot it, go about, walk along, move the feet 
1a) (Qal) to be a tale-bearer, slander, go about
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to slander
1b2) to go about as explorer, spy
1c) (Tiphel) to teach to walk
kim·rag·gə·lîm
and accused us of spying
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
הָאָֽרֶץ׃

הָאָֽרֶץ׃


hā·’ā·reṣ

on the country .

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
hā·’ā·reṣ
on the country .
31
But we told him, ‘We are honest men, not spies.
וַנֹּ֥אמֶר

וַנֹּ֥אמֶר


wan·nō·mer

But we told

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common plural
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
wan·nō·mer
But we told
אֵלָ֖יו

אֵלָ֖יו


’ê·lāw

him ,

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ê·lāw
him ,
אֲנָ֑חְנוּ

אֲנָ֑חְנוּ


’ă·nā·ḥə·nū

‘ We

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common plural
Strongs 587
BSB/Thayers
1) we (first pers. pl. -usually used for emphasis)
’ă·nā·ḥə·nū
‘ We
הָיִ֖ינוּ

הָיִ֖ינוּ


hā·yî·nū

are

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yî·nū
are
כֵּנִ֣ים

כֵּנִ֣ים


kê·nîm

honest men ,

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 3651
BSB/Thayers
adv 
1) so, therefore, thus
1a) thus, so
1b) just so
1c) therefore
1d) so...as (paired with adv)
1e) then
1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)
1g) (with prep)
1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)
1g2) hitherto
1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)
1g4) afterwards
1g5) in such case
adj
2) right, just, honest, true, veritable
2a) right, just, honest
2b) correct
2c) true, veritable
2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
kê·nîm
honest men ,
לֹ֥א

לֹ֥א


not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)

not
מְרַגְּלִֽים׃

מְרַגְּלִֽים׃


mə·rag·gə·lîm

spies .

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 7270
BSB/Thayers
1) to go on foot, spy out, foot it, go about, walk along, move the feet 
1a) (Qal) to be a tale-bearer, slander, go about
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to slander
1b2) to go about as explorer, spy
1c) (Tiphel) to teach to walk
mə·rag·gə·lîm
spies .
32
We are twelve brothers, sons of one father. One is no more, and the youngest is now with our father in the land of Canaan.’
אֲנַ֛חְנוּ

אֲנַ֛חְנוּ


’ă·naḥ·nū

We

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common plural
Strongs 587
BSB/Thayers
1) we (first pers. pl. -usually used for emphasis)
’ă·naḥ·nū
We
שְׁנֵים־

שְׁנֵים־


šə·nêm-

are twelve

Hebrew Number - md
Strongs 8147
BSB/Thayers
1) two 
1a) two (the cardinal number)
1a1) two, both, double, twice
1b) second (the ordinal number)
1c) in combination with other numbers
1d) both (a dual number)
šə·nêm-
are twelve
עָשָׂ֥ר

עָשָׂ֥ר


‘ā·śār

. . .

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 6240
BSB/Thayers
1) ten, -teen (in combination with other numbers) 
1a) used only in combination to make the numbers 11-19
‘ā·śār
. . .
אַחִ֖ים

אַחִ֖ים


’a·ḥîm

brothers ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers
1) brother 
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’a·ḥîm
brothers ,
בְּנֵ֣י

בְּנֵ֣י


bə·nê

sons

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nê
sons
אָבִ֑ינוּ

אָבִ֑ינוּ


’ā·ḇî·nū

of one father .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common plural
Strongs 1
BSB/Thayers
1) father of an individual 
2) of God as father of his people
3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan
4) ancestor
4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person
4b) of people
5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art
6) of producer, generator (fig.)
7) of benevolence and protection (fig.)
8) term of respect and honour
9) ruler or chief (spec.)
’ā·ḇî·nū
of one father .
הָאֶחָ֣ד

הָאֶחָ֣ד


hā·’e·ḥāḏ

One

Hebrew Article | Number - masculine singular
Strongs 259
BSB/Thayers
1) one (number) 
1a) one (number)
1b) each, every
1c) a certain
1d) an (indefinite article)
1e) only, once, once for all
1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one
1g) first
1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
hā·’e·ḥāḏ
One
אֵינֶ֔נּוּ

אֵינֶ֔נּוּ


’ê·nen·nū

is no more ,

Hebrew Adverb | third person masculine singular
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers
1) nothing, not, nought n 
1a) nothing, nought neg
1b) not
1c) to have not (of possession) adv
1d) without w/prep
1e) for lack of
’ê·nen·nū
is no more ,
וְהַקָּטֹ֥ן

וְהַקָּטֹ֥ן


wə·haq·qā·ṭōn

and the youngest

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 6996
BSB/Thayers
1) young, small, insignificant, unimportant 
1a) small
1b) insignificant
1c) young
1d) unimportant
wə·haq·qā·ṭōn
and the youngest
הַיּ֛וֹם

הַיּ֛וֹם


hay·yō·wm

is now

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
hay·yō·wm
is now
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

with

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 854
BSB/Thayers
1) with, near, together with 
1a) with, together with
1b) with (of relationship)
1c) near (of place)
1d) with (poss.)
1e) from...with, from (with other prep)
’eṯ-
with
אָבִ֖ינוּ

אָבִ֖ינוּ


’ā·ḇî·nū

our father

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common plural
Strongs 1
BSB/Thayers
1) father of an individual 
2) of God as father of his people
3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan
4) ancestor
4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person
4b) of people
5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art
6) of producer, generator (fig.)
7) of benevolence and protection (fig.)
8) term of respect and honour
9) ruler or chief (spec.)
’ā·ḇî·nū
our father
בְּאֶ֥רֶץ

בְּאֶ֥רֶץ


bə·’e·reṣ

in the land

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
bə·’e·reṣ
in the land
כְּנָֽעַן׃

כְּנָֽעַן׃


kə·nā·‘an

of Canaan . ’

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3667
BSB/Thayers
Canaan = |lowland| 
n pr m
1) the 4th son of Ham and the progenitor of the Phoenicians and of the various nations who peopled the seacoast of Palestine
n pr loc
2) the land west of the Jordan peopled by the descendants of Canaan and subsequently conquered by the Israelites under Joshua
n m
3) merchant, trader
kə·nā·‘an
of Canaan . ’
33
Then the man who is lord of the land said to us, ‘This is how I will know whether you are honest: Leave one brother with me, take food to relieve the hunger of your households, and go.
כִּ֥י

כִּ֥י


whether

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

whether
אַתֶּ֑ם

אַתֶּ֑ם


’at·tem

you

Hebrew Pronoun - second person masculine plural
Strongs 859
BSB/Thayers
1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)
’at·tem
you
כֵנִ֖ים

כֵנִ֖ים


ḵê·nîm

are honest :

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 3651
BSB/Thayers
adv 
1) so, therefore, thus
1a) thus, so
1b) just so
1c) therefore
1d) so...as (paired with adv)
1e) then
1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)
1g) (with prep)
1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)
1g2) hitherto
1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)
1g4) afterwards
1g5) in such case
adj
2) right, just, honest, true, veritable
2a) right, just, honest
2b) correct
2c) true, veritable
2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
ḵê·nîm
are honest :
הַנִּ֣יחוּ

הַנִּ֣יחוּ


han·nî·ḥū

Leave

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 5117
BSB/Thayers
1) to rest 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to rest, settle down and remain
1a2) to repose, have rest, be quiet
1b) (Hiph)
1b1) to cause to rest, give rest to, make quiet
1b2) to cause to rest, cause to alight, set down
1b3) to lay or set down, deposit, let lie, place
1b4) to let remain, leave
1b5) to leave, depart from
1b6) to abandon
1b7) to permit
1c) (Hoph)
1c1) to obtain rest, be granted rest
1c2) to be left, be placed
1c3) open space (subst)
han·nî·ḥū
Leave
הָֽאֶחָד֙

הָֽאֶחָד֙


hā·’e·ḥāḏ

one

Hebrew Article | Number - masculine singular
Strongs 259
BSB/Thayers
1) one (number) 
1a) one (number)
1b) each, every
1c) a certain
1d) an (indefinite article)
1e) only, once, once for all
1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one
1g) first
1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
hā·’e·ḥāḏ
one
אֲחִיכֶ֤ם

אֲחִיכֶ֤ם


’ă·ḥî·ḵem

brother

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers
1) brother 
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’ă·ḥî·ḵem
brother
אִתִּ֔י

אִתִּ֔י


’it·tî

with me ,

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs 854
BSB/Thayers
1) with, near, together with 
1a) with, together with
1b) with (of relationship)
1c) near (of place)
1d) with (poss.)
1e) from...with, from (with other prep)
’it·tî
with me ,
וְאֶת־

וְאֶת־


wə·’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
קְח֥וּ

קְח֥וּ


qə·ḥū

take

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 3947
BSB/Thayers
1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to take, take in the hand
1a2) to take and carry along
1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away
1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept
1a5) to take up or upon, put upon
1a6) to fetch
1a7) to take, lead, conduct
1a8) to take, capture, seize
1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be captured
1b2) to be taken away, be removed
1b3) to be taken, brought unto
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to be taken from or out of
1c2) to be stolen from
1c3) to be taken captive
1c4) to be taken away, be removed
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto
1d2) to be taken out of
1d3) to be taken away
1e) (Hithpael)
1e1) to take hold of oneself
1e2) to flash about (of lightning)
qə·ḥū
take
רַעֲב֥וֹן

רַעֲב֥וֹן


ra·‘ă·ḇō·wn

food to relieve the hunger

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7459
BSB/Thayers
1) hunger, lack of food, famine
ra·‘ă·ḇō·wn
food to relieve the hunger
בָּתֵּיכֶ֖ם

בָּתֵּיכֶ֖ם


bāt·tê·ḵem

of your households ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs 1004
BSB/Thayers
nm 
1) house
1a) house, dwelling habitation
1b) shelter or abode of animals
1c) human bodies (fig.)
1d) of Sheol
1e) of abode of light and darkness
1f) of land of Ephraim
2) place
3) receptacle
4) home, house as containing a family
5) household, family
5a) those belonging to the same household
5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body
6) household affairs
7) inwards (metaph.)
8) (TWOT) temple
adv
9) on the inside
prep
10) within
bāt·tê·ḵem
of your households ,
וָלֵֽכוּ׃

וָלֵֽכוּ׃


wā·lê·ḵū

and go .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
wā·lê·ḵū
and go .
הָאִישׁ֙

הָאִישׁ֙


hā·’îš

Then the man

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
hā·’îš
Then the man
אֲדֹנֵ֣י

אֲדֹנֵ֣י


’ă·ḏō·nê

who is lord

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 113
BSB/Thayers
1) firm, strong, lord, master 
1a) lord, master
1a1) reference to men
1a1a) superintendent of household, of affairs
1a1b) master
1a1c) king
1a2) reference to God
1a2a) the Lord God
1a2b) Lord of the whole earth
1b) lords, kings
1b1) reference to men
1b1a) proprietor of hill of Samaria
1b1b) master
1b1c) husband
1b1d) prophet
1b1e) governor
1b1f) prince
1b1g) king
1b2) reference to God
1b2a) Lord of lords (probably = |thy husband, Yahweh|)
1c) my lord, my master
1c1) reference to men
1c1a) master
1c1b) husband
1c1c) prophet
1c1d) prince
1c1e) king
1c1f) father
1c1g) Moses
1c1h) priest
1c1i) theophanic angel
1c1j) captain
1c1k) general recognition of superiority
1c2) reference to God
1c2a) my Lord, my Lord and my God
1c2b) Adonai (parallel with Yahweh)
’ă·ḏō·nê
who is lord
הָאָ֔רֶץ

הָאָ֔רֶץ


hā·’ā·reṣ

of the land

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
hā·’ā·reṣ
of the land
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
אֵלֵ֗ינוּ

אֵלֵ֗ינוּ


’ê·lê·nū

to us ,

Hebrew Preposition | first person common plural
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ê·lê·nū
to us ,
בְּזֹ֣את

בְּזֹ֣את


bə·zōṯ

‘ This is how

Hebrew Preposition-b | Pronoun - feminine singular
Strongs 2063
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
bə·zōṯ
‘ This is how
אֵדַ֔ע

אֵדַ֔ע


’ê·ḏa‘

I will know

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 3045
BSB/Thayers
1) to know 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to know
1a1a) to know, learn to know
1a1b) to perceive
1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern
1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish
1a1e) to know by experience
1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess
1a1g) to consider
1a2) to know, be acquainted with
1a3) to know (a person carnally)
1a4) to know how, be skilful in
1a5) to have knowledge, be wise
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed
1b2) to make oneself known
1b3) to be perceived
1b4) to be instructed
1c) (Piel) to cause to know
1d) (Poal) to cause to know
1e) (Pual)
1e1) to be known
1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)
1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare
1g) (Hophal) to be made known
1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
’ê·ḏa‘
I will know
34
But bring your youngest brother back to me so I will know that you are not spies but honest men. Then I will give your brother back to you, and you can trade in the land.’”
וְ֠הָבִיאוּ

וְ֠הָבִיאוּ


wə·hā·ḇî·’ū

But bring

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
wə·hā·ḇî·’ū
But bring
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
הַקָּטֹן֮

הַקָּטֹן֮


haq·qā·ṭōn

your youngest

Hebrew Article | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 6996
BSB/Thayers
1) young, small, insignificant, unimportant 
1a) small
1b) insignificant
1c) young
1d) unimportant
haq·qā·ṭōn
your youngest
אֲחִיכֶ֣ם

אֲחִיכֶ֣ם


’ă·ḥî·ḵem

brother

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers
1) brother 
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’ă·ḥî·ḵem
brother
אֵלַי֒

אֵלַי֒


’ê·lay

back to me

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ê·lay
back to me
וְאֵֽדְעָ֗ה

וְאֵֽדְעָ֗ה


wə·’ê·ḏə·‘āh

so I will know

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular
Strongs 3045
BSB/Thayers
1) to know 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to know
1a1a) to know, learn to know
1a1b) to perceive
1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern
1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish
1a1e) to know by experience
1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess
1a1g) to consider
1a2) to know, be acquainted with
1a3) to know (a person carnally)
1a4) to know how, be skilful in
1a5) to have knowledge, be wise
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed
1b2) to make oneself known
1b3) to be perceived
1b4) to be instructed
1c) (Piel) to cause to know
1d) (Poal) to cause to know
1e) (Pual)
1e1) to be known
1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)
1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare
1g) (Hophal) to be made known
1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
wə·’ê·ḏə·‘āh
so I will know
כִּ֣י

כִּ֣י


that

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

that
אַתֶּ֔ם

אַתֶּ֔ם


’at·tem

you

Hebrew Pronoun - second person masculine plural
Strongs 859
BSB/Thayers
1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)
’at·tem
you
לֹ֤א

לֹ֤א


are not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)

are not
מְרַגְּלִים֙

מְרַגְּלִים֙


mə·rag·gə·lîm

spies

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 7270
BSB/Thayers
1) to go on foot, spy out, foot it, go about, walk along, move the feet 
1a) (Qal) to be a tale-bearer, slander, go about
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to slander
1b2) to go about as explorer, spy
1c) (Tiphel) to teach to walk
mə·rag·gə·lîm
spies
כִּ֥י

כִּ֥י


but

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

but
כֵנִ֖ים

כֵנִ֖ים


ḵê·nîm

honest men

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 3651
BSB/Thayers
adv 
1) so, therefore, thus
1a) thus, so
1b) just so
1c) therefore
1d) so...as (paired with adv)
1e) then
1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)
1g) (with prep)
1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)
1g2) hitherto
1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)
1g4) afterwards
1g5) in such case
adj
2) right, just, honest, true, veritable
2a) right, just, honest
2b) correct
2c) true, veritable
2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
ḵê·nîm
honest men
אַתֶּ֑ם

אַתֶּ֑ם


’at·tem

. . .

Hebrew Pronoun - second person masculine plural
Strongs 859
BSB/Thayers
1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)
’at·tem
. . .
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

- .

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
- .
אֶתֵּ֣ן

אֶתֵּ֣ן


’et·tên

Then I will give

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
’et·tên
Then I will give
אֲחִיכֶם֙

אֲחִיכֶם֙


’ă·ḥî·ḵem

your brother

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers
1) brother 
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’ă·ḥî·ḵem
your brother
לָכֶ֔ם

לָכֶ֔ם


lā·ḵem

back to you ,

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lā·ḵem
back to you ,
וְאֶת־

וְאֶת־


wə·’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
תִּסְחָֽרוּ׃

תִּסְחָֽרוּ׃


tis·ḥā·rū

and you can trade

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 5503
BSB/Thayers
1) to go around, go about, travel about in, go about in trade 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go about to and fro (in business)
1a2) trader, trafficker (participle)
1b) (Pilpel) to palpitate
tis·ḥā·rū
and you can trade
הָאָ֖רֶץ

הָאָ֖רֶץ


hā·’ā·reṣ

in the land . ’”

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
hā·’ā·reṣ
in the land . ’”
35
As they began emptying their sacks, there in each man’s sack was his bag of silver! And when they and their father saw the bags of silver, they were dismayed.
וַיְהִ֗י

וַיְהִ֗י


way·hî

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
-
הֵ֚ם

הֵ֚ם


hêm

As they

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1992
BSB/Thayers
1) they, these, the same, who
hêm
As they
מְרִיקִ֣ים

מְרִיקִ֣ים


mə·rî·qîm

began emptying

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 7324
BSB/Thayers
1) to make empty, empty out 
1a) (Hiphil)
1a1) to empty, keep empty or hungry
1a2) to pour out or down
1a3) to empty out
1b) (Hophal) to be emptied out
mə·rî·qîm
began emptying
שַׂקֵּיהֶ֔ם

שַׂקֵּיהֶ֔ם


śaq·qê·hem

their sacks ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 8242
BSB/Thayers
1) mesh, sackcloth, sack, sacking 
1a) sack (for grain)
1b) sackcloth
1b1) worn in mourning or humiliation
1b2) same material spread out to lie on
śaq·qê·hem
their sacks ,
וְהִנֵּה־

וְהִנֵּה־


wə·hin·nêh-

there

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers
1) behold, lo, see, if
wə·hin·nêh-
there
אִ֥ישׁ

אִ֥ישׁ


’îš

in each man’s

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
in each man’s
בְּשַׂקּ֑וֹ

בְּשַׂקּ֑וֹ


bə·śaq·qōw

sack

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 8242
BSB/Thayers
1) mesh, sackcloth, sack, sacking 
1a) sack (for grain)
1b) sackcloth
1b1) worn in mourning or humiliation
1b2) same material spread out to lie on
bə·śaq·qōw
sack
צְרוֹר־

צְרוֹר־


ṣə·rō·wr-

was his bag

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 6872
BSB/Thayers
1) bundle, parcel, pouch, bag (as packed) 
2) pebble
ṣə·rō·wr-
was his bag
כַּסְפּ֖וֹ

כַּסְפּ֖וֹ


kas·pōw

of silver !

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3701
BSB/Thayers
1) silver, money 
1a) silver
1a1) as metal
1a2) as ornament
1a3) as colour
1b) money, shekels, talents
kas·pōw
of silver !
הֵ֥מָּה

הֵ֥מָּה


hêm·māh

And when they

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1992
BSB/Thayers
1) they, these, the same, who
hêm·māh
And when they
וַאֲבִיהֶ֖ם

וַאֲבִיהֶ֖ם


wa·’ă·ḇî·hem

and their father

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 1
BSB/Thayers
1) father of an individual 
2) of God as father of his people
3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan
4) ancestor
4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person
4b) of people
5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art
6) of producer, generator (fig.)
7) of benevolence and protection (fig.)
8) term of respect and honour
9) ruler or chief (spec.)
wa·’ă·ḇî·hem
and their father
וַיִּרְא֞וּ

וַיִּרְא֞וּ


way·yir·’ū

saw

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
way·yir·’ū
saw
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
צְרֹר֧וֹת

צְרֹר֧וֹת


ṣə·rō·rō·wṯ

the bags

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 6872
BSB/Thayers
1) bundle, parcel, pouch, bag (as packed) 
2) pebble
ṣə·rō·rō·wṯ
the bags
כַּסְפֵּיהֶ֛ם

כַּסְפֵּיהֶ֛ם


kas·pê·hem

of silver ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 3701
BSB/Thayers
1) silver, money 
1a) silver
1a1) as metal
1a2) as ornament
1a3) as colour
1b) money, shekels, talents
kas·pê·hem
of silver ,
וַיִּירָֽאוּ׃

וַיִּירָֽאוּ׃


way·yî·rā·’ū

they were dismayed .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 3372
BSB/Thayers
1) to fear, revere, be afraid 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to fear, be afraid
1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed
1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared
1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe
1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe
1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify
2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour
way·yî·rā·’ū
they were dismayed .
36
Their father Jacob said to them, “You have deprived me of my sons. Joseph is gone and Simeon is no more. Now you want to take Benjamin. Everything is going against me!”
אֲבִיהֶ֔ם

אֲבִיהֶ֔ם


’ă·ḇî·hem

Their father

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 1
BSB/Thayers
1) father of an individual 
2) of God as father of his people
3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan
4) ancestor
4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person
4b) of people
5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art
6) of producer, generator (fig.)
7) of benevolence and protection (fig.)
8) term of respect and honour
9) ruler or chief (spec.)
’ă·ḇî·hem
Their father
אֹתִ֖י

אֹתִ֖י


’ō·ṯî

-

Hebrew Direct object marker | first person common singular
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·ṯî
-
יַעֲקֹ֣ב

יַעֲקֹ֣ב


ya·‘ă·qōḇ

Jacob

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3290
BSB/Thayers
Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter|
1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel
ya·‘ă·qōḇ
Jacob
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
אֲלֵהֶם֙

אֲלֵהֶם֙


’ă·lê·hem

to them ,

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ă·lê·hem
to them ,
שִׁכַּלְתֶּ֑ם

שִׁכַּלְתֶּ֑ם


šik·kal·tem

“ You have deprived me of my sons .

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 7921
BSB/Thayers
1) to be bereaved, make childless, miscarry 
1a) (Qal) to be bereaved
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to make childless
1b2) to cause barrenness, show barrenness or abortion
1b3) to miscarry
1c) (Hiphil) miscarrying (participle)
šik·kal·tem
“ You have deprived me of my sons .
יוֹסֵ֤ף

יוֹסֵ֤ף


yō·w·sêp̄

Joseph

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3130
BSB/Thayers
Joseph = |Jehovah has added|
1) the eldest son of Jacob by Rachel
2) father of Igal, who represented the tribe of Issachar among the spies
3) a son of Asaph
4) a man who took a foreign wife in the time of Ezra
5) a priest of the family of Shebaniah in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·sêp̄
Joseph
אֵינֶ֙נּוּ֙

אֵינֶ֙נּוּ֙


’ê·nen·nū

is gone

Hebrew Adverb | third person masculine singular
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers
1) nothing, not, nought n 
1a) nothing, nought neg
1b) not
1c) to have not (of possession) adv
1d) without w/prep
1e) for lack of
’ê·nen·nū
is gone
וְשִׁמְע֣וֹן

וְשִׁמְע֣וֹן


wə·šim·‘ō·wn

and Simeon

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 8095
BSB/Thayers
Simeon or Shimeon = |heard|
1) the 2nd son of Jacob by his wife Leah and progenitor of the tribe of Simeon
2) an Israelite of the sons of Bani who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra
wə·šim·‘ō·wn
and Simeon
אֵינֶ֔נּוּ

אֵינֶ֔נּוּ


’ê·nen·nū

is no more .

Hebrew Adverb | third person masculine singular
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers
1) nothing, not, nought n 
1a) nothing, nought neg
1b) not
1c) to have not (of possession) adv
1d) without w/prep
1e) for lack of
’ê·nen·nū
is no more .
וְאֶת־

וְאֶת־


wə·’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
תִּקָּ֔חוּ

תִּקָּ֔חוּ


tiq·qā·ḥū

Now you want to take

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 3947
BSB/Thayers
1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to take, take in the hand
1a2) to take and carry along
1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away
1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept
1a5) to take up or upon, put upon
1a6) to fetch
1a7) to take, lead, conduct
1a8) to take, capture, seize
1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be captured
1b2) to be taken away, be removed
1b3) to be taken, brought unto
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to be taken from or out of
1c2) to be stolen from
1c3) to be taken captive
1c4) to be taken away, be removed
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto
1d2) to be taken out of
1d3) to be taken away
1e) (Hithpael)
1e1) to take hold of oneself
1e2) to flash about (of lightning)
tiq·qā·ḥū
Now you want to take
בִּנְיָמִ֣ן

בִּנְיָמִ֣ן


bin·yā·min

Benjamin .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1144
BSB/Thayers
Benjamin = |son of the right hand|
1) Jacob's and Rachel's youngest son, Joseph's full brother
2) son of Bilhan, great-grandson of Benjamin
3) a Benjamite, one of the sons of Harim, in the time of Ezra who had taken a strange wife
4) the tribe descended from Benjamin, the son of Jacob
bin·yā·min
Benjamin .
כֻלָּֽנָה׃

כֻלָּֽנָה׃


ḵul·lā·nāh

Everything

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine plural
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
ḵul·lā·nāh
Everything
הָי֥וּ

הָי֥וּ


hā·yū

is going

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yū
is going
עָלַ֖י

עָלַ֖י


‘ā·lay

against me ! ”

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ā·lay
against me ! ”
37
Then Reuben said to his father, “You may kill my two sons if I fail to bring him back to you. Put him in my care, and I will return him.”
רְאוּבֵן֙

רְאוּבֵן֙


rə·’ū·ḇên

Then Reuben

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7205
BSB/Thayers
Reuben = |behold a son|
1) the eldest son of Jacob by Leah
2) the tribe descended from Reuben
3) the territory inhabited by the tribe of Reuben
rə·’ū·ḇên
Then Reuben
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
אָבִ֣יו

אָבִ֣יו


’ā·ḇîw

his father ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 1
BSB/Thayers
1) father of an individual 
2) of God as father of his people
3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan
4) ancestor
4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person
4b) of people
5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art
6) of producer, generator (fig.)
7) of benevolence and protection (fig.)
8) term of respect and honour
9) ruler or chief (spec.)
’ā·ḇîw
his father ,
לֵאמֹ֔ר

לֵאמֹ֔ר


lê·mōr

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
lê·mōr
. . .
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
תָּמִ֔ית

תָּמִ֔ית


tā·mîṯ

“ You may kill

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 4191
BSB/Thayers
1) to die, kill, have one executed 
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to die
1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death
1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)
1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)
1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch
1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be killed, be put to death
1d1a) to die prematurely
tā·mîṯ
“ You may kill
שְׁנֵ֤י

שְׁנֵ֤י


šə·nê

my two

Hebrew Number - masculine dual construct
Strongs 8147
BSB/Thayers
1) two 
1a) two (the cardinal number)
1a1) two, both, double, twice
1b) second (the ordinal number)
1c) in combination with other numbers
1d) both (a dual number)
šə·nê
my two
בָנַי֙

בָנַי֙


ḇā·nay

sons

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ḇā·nay
sons
אִם־

אִם־


’im-

if

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 518
BSB/Thayers
1) if 
1a) conditional clauses
1a1) of possible situations
1a2) of impossible situations
1b) oath contexts
1b1) no, not
1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or
1d) when, whenever
1e) since
1f) interrogative particle
1g) but rather
’im-
if
לֹ֥א

לֹ֥א


I fail

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)

I fail
אֲבִיאֶ֖נּוּ

אֲבִיאֶ֖נּוּ


’ă·ḇî·’en·nū

to bring him back

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
’ă·ḇî·’en·nū
to bring him back
אֵלֶ֑יךָ

אֵלֶ֑יךָ


’ê·le·ḵā

to you .

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine singular
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ê·le·ḵā
to you .
תְּנָ֤ה

תְּנָ֤ה


tə·nāh

Put

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
tə·nāh
Put
אֹתוֹ֙

אֹתוֹ֙


’ō·ṯōw

him

Hebrew Direct object marker | third person masculine singular
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·ṯōw
him
עַל־

עַל־


‘al-

in

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
in
יָדִ֔י

יָדִ֔י


yā·ḏî

my care ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
yā·ḏî
my care ,
וַאֲנִ֖י

וַאֲנִ֖י


wa·’ă·nî

and I

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs 589
BSB/Thayers
1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis)
wa·’ă·nî
and I
אֲשִׁיבֶ֥נּוּ

אֲשִׁיבֶ֥נּוּ


’ă·šî·ḇen·nū

will return him

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers
1) to return, turn back 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn back, return
1a1a) to turn back
1a1b) to return, come or go back
1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back
1a1d) of dying
1a1e) of human relations (fig)
1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)
1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise
1a1f2) to turn away (of God)
1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent
1a1f4) turn back (from evil)
1a1g) of inanimate things
1a1h) in repetition
1b) (Polel)
1b1) to bring back
1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)
1b3) to lead away (enticingly)
1b4) to show turning, apostatise
1c) (Pual) restored (participle)
1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back
1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment
1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore
1d3) to bring back, report to, answer
1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)
1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse
1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward
1d7) to turn against
1d8) to bring back to mind
1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke
1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back
1f) (Pulal) brought back
’ă·šî·ḇen·nū
will return him
אֵלֶֽיךָ׃

אֵלֶֽיךָ׃


’ê·le·ḵā

. . . . ”

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine singular
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ê·le·ḵā
. . . . ”
38
But Jacob replied, “My son will not go down there with you, for his brother is dead, and he alone is left. If any harm comes to him on your journey, you will bring my gray hair down to Sheol in sorrow.”
וַיֹּ֕אמֶר

וַיֹּ֕אמֶר


way·yō·mer

But Jacob replied ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
But Jacob replied ,
בְּנִ֖י

בְּנִ֖י


bə·nî

“ My son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nî
“ My son
לֹֽא־

לֹֽא־


lō-

will not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
lō-
will not
יֵרֵ֥ד

יֵרֵ֥ד


yê·rêḏ

go down there

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3381
BSB/Thayers
1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come down
1a2) to sink
1a3) to be prostrated
1a4) to come down (of revelation)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to bring down
1b2) to send down
1b3) to take down
1b4) to lay prostrate
1b5) to let down
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought down
1c2) to be taken down
yê·rêḏ
go down there
עִמָּכֶ֑ם

עִמָּכֶ֑ם


‘im·mā·ḵem

with you ,

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine plural
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers
1) with 
1a) with
1b) against
1c) toward
1d) as long as
1e) beside, except
1f) in spite of
‘im·mā·ḵem
with you ,
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־


kî-

for

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
for
אָחִ֨יו

אָחִ֨יו


’ā·ḥîw

his brother

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers
1) brother 
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’ā·ḥîw
his brother
מֵ֜ת

מֵ֜ת


mêṯ

is dead ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 4191
BSB/Thayers
1) to die, kill, have one executed 
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to die
1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death
1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)
1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)
1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch
1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be killed, be put to death
1d1a) to die prematurely
mêṯ
is dead ,
וְה֧וּא

וְה֧וּא


wə·hū

and he

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)
wə·hū
and he
לְבַדּ֣וֹ

לְבַדּ֣וֹ


lə·ḇad·dōw

alone

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
lə·ḇad·dōw
alone
נִשְׁאָ֗ר

נִשְׁאָ֗ר


niš·’ār

is left .

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7604
BSB/Thayers
1) to remain, be left over, be left behind 
1a) (Qal) to remain
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be left over, be left alive, survive
1b1a) remainder, remnant (participle)
1b2) to be left behind
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to leave over, spare
1c2) to leave or keep over
1c3) to have left
1c4) to leave (as a gift)
niš·’ār
is left .
וּקְרָאָ֤הוּ

וּקְרָאָ֤הוּ


ū·qə·rā·’ā·hū

If any harm comes

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 7122
BSB/Thayers
1) to encounter, befall, meet
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to meet, encounter
1a2) to befall (fig)
1b) (Niphal) to meet, meet unexpectedly
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to meet
ū·qə·rā·’ā·hū
If any harm comes
אָסוֹן֙

אָסוֹן֙


’ā·sō·wn

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 611
BSB/Thayers
1) evil, mischief, harm, hurt
’ā·sō·wn
. . .
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר


’ă·šer

to him on your

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
to him on your
תֵּֽלְכוּ־

תֵּֽלְכוּ־


tê·lə·ḵū-

. . .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
tê·lə·ḵū-
. . .
בָ֔הּ

בָ֔הּ


ḇāh

. . .

Hebrew Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
ḇāh
. . .
בַּדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙

בַּדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙


bad·de·reḵ

journey ,

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs 1870
BSB/Thayers
1) way, road, distance, journey, manner 
1a) road, way, path
1b) journey
1c) direction
1d) manner, habit, way
1e) of course of life (fig.)
1f) of moral character (fig.)
bad·de·reḵ
journey ,
שֵׂיבָתִ֛י

שֵׂיבָתִ֛י


śê·ḇā·ṯî

{you will bring} my gray hair

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 7872
BSB/Thayers
1) age, gray hair, hoary head, old age 
1a) gray hair, hoary head
1b) old age
śê·ḇā·ṯî
{you will bring} my gray hair
וְהוֹרַדְתֶּ֧ם

וְהוֹרַדְתֶּ֧ם


wə·hō·w·raḏ·tem

down

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 3381
BSB/Thayers
1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come down
1a2) to sink
1a3) to be prostrated
1a4) to come down (of revelation)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to bring down
1b2) to send down
1b3) to take down
1b4) to lay prostrate
1b5) to let down
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought down
1c2) to be taken down
wə·hō·w·raḏ·tem
down
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
שְׁאֽוֹלָה׃

שְׁאֽוֹלָה׃


šə·’ō·w·lāh

to Sheol

Hebrew Noun - common singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 7585
BSB/Thayers
1) sheol, underworld, grave, hell, pit 
1a) the underworld
1b) Sheol-the OT designation for the abode of the dead
1b1) place of no return
1b2) without praise of God
1b3) wicked sent there for punishment
1b4) righteous not abandoned to it
1b5) of the place of exile (fig)
1b6) of extreme degradation in sin
šə·’ō·w·lāh
to Sheol
בְּיָג֖וֹן

בְּיָג֖וֹן


bə·yā·ḡō·wn

in sorrow . ”

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3015
BSB/Thayers
1) grief, sorrow, anguish
bə·yā·ḡō·wn
in sorrow . ”