Berean Interlinear

Job

Chapter 32

1
So these three men stopped answering Job, because he was righteous in his own eyes.
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
אִיּ֑וֹב

אִיּ֑וֹב

’î·yō·wḇ

Job ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 347
BSB/Thayers Job = |hated|<BR> 1) a patriarch, the subject of the book of Job
’î·yō·wḇ
Job ,
כִּ֤י

כִּ֤י

kî

because

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
because
ה֖וּא

ה֖וּא

hū

he

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
hū
he
צַדִּ֣יק

צַדִּ֣יק

ṣad·dîq

was righteous

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 6662
BSB/Thayers 1) just, lawful, righteous <BR> 1a) just, righteous (in government) <BR> 1b) just, right (in one's cause)<BR> 1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character) <BR> 1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God) <BR> 1e) right, correct, lawful
ṣad·dîq
was righteous
בְּעֵינָֽיו׃פ

בְּעֵינָֽיו׃פ

bə·‘ê·nāw

in his own eyes .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - cdc | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5869
BSB/Thayers 1) eye <BR> 1a) eye <BR> 1a1) of physical eye <BR> 1a2) as showing mental qualities <BR> 1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.) <BR> 2) spring, fountain
bə·‘ê·nāw
in his own eyes .
הָ֭אֵלֶּה

הָ֭אֵלֶּה

hā·’êl·leh

So these

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - common plural
Strongs 428
BSB/Thayers 1) these <BR> 1a) used before antecedent <BR> 1b) used following antecedent
hā·’êl·leh
So these
שְׁלֹ֤שֶׁת

שְׁלֹ֤שֶׁת

šə·lō·šeṯ

three

Hebrew Number - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7969
BSB/Thayers 1) three, triad <BR> 1a) 3, 300, third
šə·lō·šeṯ
three
הָאֲנָשִׁ֣ים

הָאֲנָשִׁ֣ים

hā·’ă·nā·šîm

men

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 582
BSB/Thayers 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind <BR> 1a) of an individual <BR> 1b) men (collective) <BR> 1c) man, mankind
hā·’ă·nā·šîm
men
וַֽיִּשְׁבְּת֡וּ

וַֽיִּשְׁבְּת֡וּ

way·yiš·bə·ṯū

stopped

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 7673
BSB/Thayers 1) to cease, desist, rest <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to cease <BR> 1a2) to rest, desist (from labour)<BR> 1b) (Niphal) to cease <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to cause to cease, put an end to <BR> 1c2) to exterminate, destroy <BR> 1c3) to cause to desist from <BR> 1c4) to remove <BR> 1c5) to cause to fail <BR> 2) (Qal) to keep or observe the sabbath
way·yiš·bə·ṯū
stopped
מֵעֲנ֣וֹת

מֵעֲנ֣וֹת

mê·‘ă·nō·wṯ

answering

Hebrew Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 6030
BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout <BR> 1a) (Qal)<BR> 1a1) to answer, respond to <BR> 1a2) to testify, respond as a witness <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to make answer <BR> 1b2) to be answered, receive answer <BR> 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully <BR> 3) (Qal) to dwell
mê·‘ă·nō·wṯ
answering
2
This kindled the anger of Elihu son of Barachel the Buzite, of the family of Ram. He burned with anger against Job for justifying himself rather than God,
וַיִּ֤חַר

וַיִּ֤חַר

way·yi·ḥar

This kindled

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2734
BSB/Thayers 1) to be hot, furious, burn, become angry, be kindled <BR> 1a) (Qal) to burn, kindle (anger) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be angry with, be incensed <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to burn, kindle <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to heat oneself in vexation
way·yi·ḥar
This kindled
אַ֨ף׀

אַ֨ף׀

’ap̄

the anger

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 639
BSB/Thayers 1) nostril, nose, face <BR> 2) anger
’ap̄
the anger
אֱלִיה֣וּא

אֱלִיה֣וּא

’ĕ·lî·hū

of Elihu

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 453
BSB/Thayers Elihu = |He is my God|<BR> 1) the younger man who rebuked Job and his three friends <BR> 2) an Ephraimite, Samuel's great grandfather <BR> 3) a Manassite warrior chief for David <BR> 4) son of Shemaiah and Korhite gatekeeper <BR> 5) David's brother
’ĕ·lî·hū
of Elihu
בֶן־

בֶן־

ḇen-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ḇen-
son
בַּרַכְאֵ֣ל

בַּרַכְאֵ֣ל

ba·raḵ·’êl

of Barachel

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1292
BSB/Thayers Barachel = |God blesses|<BR> 1) father of Elihu
ba·raḵ·’êl
of Barachel
הַבּוּזִי֮

הַבּוּזִי֮

hab·bū·zî

the Buzite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 940
BSB/Thayers Buzite = |contempt|<BR> 1) one of the ancestors of Elihu
hab·bū·zî
the Buzite ,
מִמִּשְׁפַּ֪חַ֫ת

מִמִּשְׁפַּ֪חַ֫ת

mim·miš·pa·ḥaṯ

of the family

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 4940
BSB/Thayers 1) clan, family <BR> 1a) clan <BR> 1a1) family <BR> 1a2) tribe <BR> 1a3) people, nation <BR> 1b) guild <BR> 1c) species, kind <BR> 1d) aristocrats
mim·miš·pa·ḥaṯ
of the family
רָ֥ם

רָ֥ם

rām

of Ram .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7410
BSB/Thayers Ram = |high| or |exalted|<BR> 1) a Judaite, son of Hezron, father of Amminadab, and ancestor of David <BR> 2) a Judaite, son of Jerahmeel <BR> 3) a kindred of Elihu, the friend of Job
rām
of Ram .
חָרָ֣ה

חָרָ֣ה

ḥā·rāh

He burned

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2734
BSB/Thayers 1) to be hot, furious, burn, become angry, be kindled <BR> 1a) (Qal) to burn, kindle (anger) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be angry with, be incensed <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to burn, kindle <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to heat oneself in vexation
ḥā·rāh
He burned
אַפּ֑וֹ

אַפּ֑וֹ

’ap·pōw

with anger

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 639
BSB/Thayers 1) nostril, nose, face <BR> 2) anger
’ap·pōw
with anger
בְּ֭אִיּוֹב

בְּ֭אִיּוֹב

bə·’î·yō·wḇ

against Job

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 347
BSB/Thayers Job = |hated|<BR> 1) a patriarch, the subject of the book of Job
bə·’î·yō·wḇ
against Job
עַֽל־

עַֽל־

‘al-

for

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
for
צַדְּק֥וֹ

צַדְּק֥וֹ

ṣad·də·qōw

justifying

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 6663
BSB/Thayers 1) to be just, be righteous <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to have a just cause, be in the right <BR> 1a2) to be justified <BR> 1a3) to be just (of God) <BR> 1a4) to be just, be righteous (in conduct and character) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be put or made right, be justified <BR> 1c) (Piel) justify, make to appear righteous, make someone righteous <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to do or bring justice (in administering law) <BR> 1d2) to declare righteous, justify <BR> 1d3) to justify, vindicate the cause of, save <BR> 1d4) to make righteous, turn to righteousness <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to justify oneself
ṣad·də·qōw
justifying
נַ֝פְשׁ֗וֹ

נַ֝פְשׁ֗וֹ

nap̄·šōw

himself

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5315
BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion <BR> 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man <BR> 1b) living being <BR> 1c) living being (with life in the blood) <BR> 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual <BR> 1e) seat of the appetites <BR> 1f) seat of emotions and passions <BR> 1g) activity of mind <BR> 1g1) dubious <BR> 1h) activity of the will <BR> 1h1) dubious <BR> 1i) activity of the character <BR> 1i1) dubious
nap̄·šōw
himself
מֵאֱלֹהִֽים׃

מֵאֱלֹהִֽים׃

mê·’ĕ·lō·hîm

rather than God ,

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 430
BSB/Thayers 1) (plural) <BR> 1a) rulers, judges <BR> 1b) divine ones <BR> 1c) angels <BR> 1d) gods <BR> 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning) <BR> 2a) god, goddess <BR> 2b) godlike one <BR> 2c) works or special possessions of God <BR> 2d) the (true) God <BR> 2e) God
mê·’ĕ·lō·hîm
rather than God ,
3
and he burned with anger against Job’s three friends because they had failed to refute Job, and yet had condemned him.
חָרָ֪ה

חָרָ֪ה

ḥā·rāh

and he burned

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2734
BSB/Thayers 1) to be hot, furious, burn, become angry, be kindled <BR> 1a) (Qal) to burn, kindle (anger) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be angry with, be incensed <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to burn, kindle <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to heat oneself in vexation
ḥā·rāh
and he burned
אַ֫פּ֥וֹ

אַ֫פּ֥וֹ

’ap·pōw

with anger

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 639
BSB/Thayers 1) nostril, nose, face <BR> 2) anger
’ap·pōw
with anger
וּבִשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת

וּבִשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת

ū·ḇiš·lō·šeṯ

against [Job’s] three

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Number - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7969
BSB/Thayers 1) three, triad <BR> 1a) 3, 300, third
ū·ḇiš·lō·šeṯ
against [Job’s] three
רֵעָיו֮

רֵעָיו֮

rê·‘āw

friends

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 7453
BSB/Thayers 1) friend, companion, fellow, another person <BR> 1a) friend, intimate <BR> 1b) fellow, fellow-citizen, another person (weaker sense) <BR> 1c) other, another (reciprocal phrase)
rê·‘āw
friends
עַ֤ל

עַ֤ל

‘al

because

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al
because
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
לֹא־

לֹא־

lō-

they had failed

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō-
they had failed
מָצְא֣וּ

מָצְא֣וּ

mā·ṣə·’ū

. . .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 4672
BSB/Thayers 1) to find, attain to <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to find <BR> 1a1a) to find, secure, acquire, get (thing sought) <BR> 1a1b) to find (what is lost) <BR> 1a1c) to meet, encounter <BR> 1a1d) to find (a condition) <BR> 1a1e) to learn, devise <BR> 1a2) to find out <BR> 1a2a) to find out <BR> 1a2b) to detect <BR> 1a2c) to guess <BR> 1a3) to come upon, light upon <BR> 1a3a) to happen upon, meet, fall in with <BR> 1a3b) to hit <BR> 1a3c) to befall <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be found <BR> 1b1a) to be encountered, be lighted upon, be discovered <BR> 1b1b) to appear, be recognised <BR> 1b1c) to be discovered, be detected <BR> 1b1d) to be gained, be secured <BR> 1b2) to be, be found <BR> 1b2a) to be found in <BR> 1b2b) to be in the possession of <BR> 1b2c) to be found in (a place), happen to be <BR> 1b2d) to be left (after war) <BR> 1b2e) to be present <BR> 1b2f) to prove to be <BR> 1b2g) to be found sufficient, be enough <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to cause to find, attain <BR> 1c2) to cause to light upon, come upon, come <BR> 1c3) to cause to encounter <BR> 1c4) to present (offering)
mā·ṣə·’ū
. . .
מַעֲנֶ֑ה

מַעֲנֶ֑ה

ma·‘ă·neh

to refute [Job] ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4617
BSB/Thayers 1) answer, response <BR> 2) (TWOT) place for task
ma·‘ă·neh
to refute [Job] ,
וַ֝יַּרְשִׁ֗יעוּ

וַ֝יַּרְשִׁ֗יעוּ

way·yar·šî·‘ū

and yet had condemned

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 7561
BSB/Thayers 1) to be wicked, act wickedly <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be wicked, act wickedly<BR> 1a2) to be guilty, be condemned <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to condemn as guilty (in civil relations) <BR> 1b2) to condemn as guilty (in ethical or religious relations) <BR> 1b3) to act wickedly (in ethics and religion)
way·yar·šî·‘ū
and yet had condemned
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
אִיּֽוֹב׃

אִיּֽוֹב׃

’î·yō·wḇ

him .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 347
BSB/Thayers Job = |hated|<BR> 1) a patriarch, the subject of the book of Job
’î·yō·wḇ
him .
4
Now Elihu had waited to speak to Job because the others were older than he.
וֶֽאֱלִיה֗וּ

וֶֽאֱלִיה֗וּ

we·’ĕ·lî·hū

Now Elihu

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 453
BSB/Thayers Elihu = |He is my God|<BR> 1) the younger man who rebuked Job and his three friends <BR> 2) an Ephraimite, Samuel's great grandfather <BR> 3) a Manassite warrior chief for David <BR> 4) son of Shemaiah and Korhite gatekeeper <BR> 5) David's brother
we·’ĕ·lî·hū
Now Elihu
חִכָּ֣ה

חִכָּ֣ה

ḥik·kāh

had waited

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2442
BSB/Thayers 1) to wait, wait for, await <BR> 1a) (Qal) to wait for <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to wait, tarry <BR> 1b2) to wait (in ambush) <BR> 1b3) to wait for, long for
ḥik·kāh
had waited
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
בִּדְבָרִ֑ים

בִּדְבָרִ֑ים

biḏ·ḇā·rîm

to speak

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 1697
BSB/Thayers 1) speech, word, speaking, thing <BR> 1a) speech <BR> 1b) saying, utterance <BR> 1c) word, words <BR> 1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)
biḏ·ḇā·rîm
to speak
אִ֭יּוֹב

אִ֭יּוֹב

’î·yō·wḇ

to Job

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 347
BSB/Thayers Job = |hated|<BR> 1) a patriarch, the subject of the book of Job
’î·yō·wḇ
to Job
כִּ֤י

כִּ֤י

kî

because

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
because
הֵ֖מָּה

הֵ֖מָּה

hêm·māh

the others

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1992
BSB/Thayers 1) they, these, the same, who
hêm·māh
the others
זְֽקֵנִים־

זְֽקֵנִים־

zə·qê·nîm-

were older

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 2205
BSB/Thayers 1) old <BR> 1a) old (of humans) <BR> 1b) elder (of those having authority)
zə·qê·nîm-
were older
מִמֶּ֣נּוּ

מִמֶּ֣נּוּ

mim·men·nū

than he

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 4480
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than <BR> 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of <BR> 1b) out of <BR> 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) <BR> 1b2) (of material from which something is made) <BR> 1b3) (of source or origin) <BR> 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) <BR> 1d) from, since, after (of time) <BR> 1e) than, more than (in comparison) <BR> 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or <BR> 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) <BR> 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) <BR> conj <BR> 2) that
mim·men·nū
than he
לְיָמִֽים׃

לְיָמִֽים׃

lə·yā·mîm

- .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year <BR> 1a) day (as opposed to night) <BR> 1b) day (24 hour period) <BR> 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 <BR> 1b2) as a division of time <BR> 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey <BR> 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) <BR> 1d) time, period (general) <BR> 1e) year <BR> 1f) temporal references <BR> 1f1) today <BR> 1f2) yesterday <BR> 1f3) tomorrow
lə·yā·mîm
- .
5
But when he saw that the three men had no further reply, his anger was kindled.
אֱלִיה֗וּא

אֱלִיה֗וּא

’ĕ·lî·hū

But when he

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 453
BSB/Thayers Elihu = |He is my God|<BR> 1) the younger man who rebuked Job and his three friends <BR> 2) an Ephraimite, Samuel's great grandfather <BR> 3) a Manassite warrior chief for David <BR> 4) son of Shemaiah and Korhite gatekeeper <BR> 5) David's brother
’ĕ·lî·hū
But when he
וַיַּ֤רְא

וַיַּ֤רְא

way·yar

saw

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to see <BR> 1a2) to see, perceive <BR> 1a3) to see, have vision <BR> 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out <BR> 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish <BR> 1a6) to look at, gaze at <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to appear, present oneself <BR> 1b2) to be seen <BR> 1b3) to be visible <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be seen <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to see, show <BR> 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at <BR> 1e) (Hophal) <BR> 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown <BR> 1e2) to be exhibited to <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
way·yar
saw
כִּ֘י

כִּ֘י

kî

that

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
that
שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת

שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת

šə·lō·šeṯ

the three

Hebrew Number - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7969
BSB/Thayers 1) three, triad <BR> 1a) 3, 300, third
šə·lō·šeṯ
the three
הָאֲנָשִׁ֗ים

הָאֲנָשִׁ֗ים

hā·’ă·nā·šîm

men

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 582
BSB/Thayers 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind <BR> 1a) of an individual <BR> 1b) men (collective) <BR> 1c) man, mankind
hā·’ă·nā·šîm
men
אֵ֤ין

אֵ֤ין

’ên

had no

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n <BR> 1a) nothing, nought neg <BR> 1b) not <BR> 1c) to have not (of possession) adv <BR> 1d) without w/prep <BR> 1e) for lack of
’ên
had no
מַעֲנֶ֗ה

מַעֲנֶ֗ה

ma·‘ă·neh

further reply

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4617
BSB/Thayers 1) answer, response <BR> 2) (TWOT) place for task
ma·‘ă·neh
further reply
בְּ֭פִי

בְּ֭פִי

bə·p̄î

. . . ,

Hebrew Preposition | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 6310
BSB/Thayers peh<BR> 1) mouth <BR> 1a) mouth (of man)<BR> 1b) mouth (as organ of speech) <BR> 1c) mouth (of animals) <BR> 1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc) <BR> 1e) extremity, end pim <BR> 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21
bə·p̄î
. . . ,
אַפּֽוֹ׃פ

אַפּֽוֹ׃פ

’ap·pōw

his anger

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 639
BSB/Thayers 1) nostril, nose, face <BR> 2) anger
’ap·pōw
his anger
וַיִּ֥חַר

וַיִּ֥חַר

way·yi·ḥar

was kindled .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2734
BSB/Thayers 1) to be hot, furious, burn, become angry, be kindled <BR> 1a) (Qal) to burn, kindle (anger) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be angry with, be incensed <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to burn, kindle <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to heat oneself in vexation
way·yi·ḥar
was kindled .
6
So Elihu son of Barachel the Buzite declared: “I am young in years, while you are old; that is why I was timid and afraid to tell you what I know.
אֱלִיה֖וּא

אֱלִיה֖וּא

’ĕ·lî·hū

So Elihu

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 453
BSB/Thayers Elihu = |He is my God|<BR> 1) the younger man who rebuked Job and his three friends <BR> 2) an Ephraimite, Samuel's great grandfather <BR> 3) a Manassite warrior chief for David <BR> 4) son of Shemaiah and Korhite gatekeeper <BR> 5) David's brother
’ĕ·lî·hū
So Elihu
בֶן־

בֶן־

ḇen-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ḇen-
son
בַּֽרַכְאֵ֥ל

בַּֽרַכְאֵ֥ל

ba·raḵ·’êl

of Barachel

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1292
BSB/Thayers Barachel = |God blesses|<BR> 1) father of Elihu
ba·raḵ·’êl
of Barachel
הַבּוּזִ֗י

הַבּוּזִ֗י

hab·bū·zî

the Buzite

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 940
BSB/Thayers Buzite = |contempt|<BR> 1) one of the ancestors of Elihu
hab·bū·zî
the Buzite
וַיֹּ֫אמַ֥ר

וַיֹּ֫אמַ֥ר

way·yō·mar

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mar
. . .
וַיַּ֤עַן׀

וַיַּ֤עַן׀

way·ya·‘an

declared :

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6030
BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout <BR> 1a) (Qal)<BR> 1a1) to answer, respond to <BR> 1a2) to testify, respond as a witness <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to make answer <BR> 1b2) to be answered, receive answer <BR> 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully <BR> 3) (Qal) to dwell
way·ya·‘an
declared :
אֲנִ֣י

אֲנִ֣י

’ă·nî

“ I

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs 589
BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis)
’ă·nî
“ I
צָ֘עִ֤יר

צָ֘עִ֤יר

ṣā·‘îr

am young

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 6810
BSB/Thayers 1) little, insignificant, young <BR> 1a) little, insignificant <BR> 1b) insignificant, mean <BR> 1c) young, younger, youngest
ṣā·‘îr
am young
לְ֭יָמִים

לְ֭יָמִים

lə·yā·mîm

in years ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year <BR> 1a) day (as opposed to night) <BR> 1b) day (24 hour period) <BR> 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 <BR> 1b2) as a division of time <BR> 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey <BR> 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) <BR> 1d) time, period (general) <BR> 1e) year <BR> 1f) temporal references <BR> 1f1) today <BR> 1f2) yesterday <BR> 1f3) tomorrow
lə·yā·mîm
in years ,
וְאַתֶּ֣ם

וְאַתֶּ֣ם

wə·’at·tem

while you

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - second person masculine plural
Strongs 859
BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)
wə·’at·tem
while you
יְשִׁישִׁ֑ים

יְשִׁישִׁ֑ים

yə·šî·šîm

are old ;

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 3453
BSB/Thayers 1) aged, old man, aged one
yə·šî·šîm
are old ;
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

that is why

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
that is why
כֵּ֖ן

כֵּ֖ן

kên

. . .

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3651
BSB/Thayers adv <BR> 1) so, therefore, thus <BR> 1a) thus, so <BR> 1b) just so <BR> 1c) therefore <BR> 1d) so...as (paired with adv) <BR> 1e) then <BR> 1f) forasmuch as (in phrase) <BR> 1g) (with prep) <BR> 1g1) therefore, this being so (specific) <BR> 1g2) hitherto <BR> 1g3) therefore, on this ground (general) <BR> 1g4) afterwards <BR> 1g5) in such case <BR> adj <BR> 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable <BR> 2a) right, just, honest <BR> 2b) correct <BR> 2c) true, veritable <BR> 2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
kên
. . .
זָחַ֥לְתִּי

זָחַ֥לְתִּי

zā·ḥal·tî

I was timid

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 2119
BSB/Thayers 1) to shrink back, crawl away <BR> 1a) (Qal) crawling, creeping (participle) (meton) <BR> 2) to fear, be afraid
zā·ḥal·tî
I was timid
וָֽאִירָ֓א׀

וָֽאִירָ֓א׀

wå̄·ʾī·rå̄

and afraid

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 3372
BSB/Thayers 1) to fear, revere, be afraid <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to fear, be afraid <BR> 1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed <BR> 1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared <BR> 1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe <BR> 1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe <BR> 1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify <BR> 2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour
wå̄·ʾī·rå̄
and afraid
מֵחַוֺּ֖ת

מֵחַוֺּ֖ת

mê·ḥaw·wōṯ

to tell you

Hebrew Preposition-m | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct
Strongs 2331
BSB/Thayers 1) (Piel) to tell, declare, show, make known <BR> 2) (CLBL) to breath
mê·ḥaw·wōṯ
to tell you
דֵּעִ֣י

דֵּעִ֣י

dê·‘î

what I know

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1843
BSB/Thayers 1) knowledge, opinion <BR> 1a) God's knowledge <BR> 1b) judgment, opinion
dê·‘î
what I know
אֶתְכֶֽם׃

אֶתְכֶֽם׃

’eṯ·ḵem

- .

Hebrew Direct object marker | second person masculine plural
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ·ḵem
- .
7
I thought that age should speak, and many years should teach wisdom.
אָ֭מַרְתִּי

אָ֭מַרְתִּי

’ā·mar·tî

I thought

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
’ā·mar·tî
I thought
יָמִ֣ים

יָמִ֣ים

yā·mîm

that age

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year <BR> 1a) day (as opposed to night) <BR> 1b) day (24 hour period) <BR> 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 <BR> 1b2) as a division of time <BR> 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey <BR> 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) <BR> 1d) time, period (general) <BR> 1e) year <BR> 1f) temporal references <BR> 1f1) today <BR> 1f2) yesterday <BR> 1f3) tomorrow
yā·mîm
that age
יְדַבֵּ֑רוּ

יְדַבֵּ֑רוּ

yə·ḏab·bê·rū

should speak ,

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1696
BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing <BR> 1a) (Qal) to speak <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to speak <BR> 1c2) to promise <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be spoken <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to speak <BR> 1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight
yə·ḏab·bê·rū
should speak ,
וְרֹ֥ב

וְרֹ֥ב

wə·rōḇ

and many

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7230
BSB/Thayers 1) multitude, abundance, greatness<BR> 1a) multitude <BR> 1a1) abundance, abundantly <BR> 1a2) numerous <BR> 1b) greatness
wə·rōḇ
and many
שָׁ֝נִ֗ים

שָׁ֝נִ֗ים

nîm

years

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 8141
BSB/Thayers 1) year <BR> 1a) as division of time <BR> 1b) as measure of time <BR> 1c) as indication of age <BR> 1d) a lifetime (of years of life)
nîm
years
יֹדִ֥יעוּ

יֹדִ֥יעוּ

yō·ḏî·‘ū

should teach

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 3045
BSB/Thayers 1) to know <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to know <BR> 1a1a) to know, learn to know <BR> 1a1b) to perceive <BR> 1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern <BR> 1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish <BR> 1a1e) to know by experience <BR> 1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess <BR> 1a1g) to consider <BR> 1a2) to know, be acquainted with <BR> 1a3) to know (a person carnally) <BR> 1a4) to know how, be skilful in <BR> 1a5) to have knowledge, be wise <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed <BR> 1b2) to make oneself known <BR> 1b3) to be perceived <BR> 1b4) to be instructed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cause to know <BR> 1d) (Poal) to cause to know <BR> 1e) (Pual) <BR> 1e1) to be known <BR> 1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle) <BR> 1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare <BR> 1g) (Hophal) to be made known <BR> 1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
yō·ḏî·‘ū
should teach
חָכְמָֽה׃

חָכְמָֽה׃

ḥāḵ·māh

wisdom .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 2451
BSB/Thayers 1) wisdom <BR> 1a) skill (in war) <BR> 1b) wisdom (in administration) <BR> 1c) shrewdness, wisdom <BR> 1d) wisdom, prudence (in religious affairs) <BR> 1e) wisdom (ethical and religious)
ḥāḵ·māh
wisdom .
8
But there is a spirit in a man, the breath of the Almighty, that gives him understanding.
אָ֭כֵן

אָ֭כֵן

’ā·ḵên

But

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 403
BSB/Thayers 1) surely, truly, indeed <BR> 1a) truly, indeed (strong assertive force)<BR> 1b) but indeed, but in fact (emphasizing a contrast)
’ā·ḵên
But
הִ֣יא

הִ֣יא

hî

[there is]

Hebrew Pronoun - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
hî
[there is]
רֽוּחַ־

רֽוּחַ־

rū·aḥ-

a spirit

Hebrew Noun - common singular
Strongs 7307
BSB/Thayers 1) wind, breath, mind, spirit <BR> 1a) breath<BR> 1b) wind <BR> 1b1) of heaven <BR> 1b2) quarter (of wind), side <BR> 1b3) breath of air <BR> 1b4) air, gas <BR> 1b5) vain, empty thing <BR> 1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation) <BR> 1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour <BR> 1c2) courage <BR> 1c3) temper, anger <BR> 1c4) impatience, patience <BR> 1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented) <BR> 1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse <BR> 1c7) prophetic spirit <BR> 1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals) <BR> 1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being <BR> 1e) spirit (as seat of emotion) <BR> 1e1) desire <BR> 1e2) sorrow, trouble <BR> 1f) spirit <BR> 1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts <BR> 1f2) rarely of the will <BR> 1f3) as seat especially of moral character <BR> 1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son <BR> 1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy <BR> 1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning <BR> 1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power <BR> 1g4) as endowing men with various gifts <BR> 1g5) as energy of life <BR> 1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory <BR> 1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force
rū·aḥ-
a spirit
בֶאֱנ֑וֹשׁ

בֶאֱנ֑וֹשׁ

ḇe·’ĕ·nō·wōš

in a man ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 582
BSB/Thayers 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind <BR> 1a) of an individual <BR> 1b) men (collective) <BR> 1c) man, mankind
ḇe·’ĕ·nō·wōš
in a man ,
וְנִשְׁמַ֖ת

וְנִשְׁמַ֖ת

wə·niš·maṯ

the breath

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 5397
BSB/Thayers 1) breath, spirit <BR> 1a) breath (of God) <BR> 1b) breath (of man) <BR> 1c) every breathing thing<BR> 1d) spirit (of man)
wə·niš·maṯ
the breath
שַׁדַּ֣י

שַׁדַּ֣י

šad·day

of the Almighty ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7706
BSB/Thayers 1) almighty, most powerful <BR> 1a) Shaddai, the Almighty (of God)
šad·day
of the Almighty ,
תְּבִינֵֽם׃

תְּבִינֵֽם׃

tə·ḇî·nêm

that gives him understanding .

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | third person masculine plural
Strongs 995
BSB/Thayers 1) to discern, understand, consider <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to perceive, discern <BR> 1a2) to understand, know (with the mind) <BR> 1a3) to observe, mark, give heed to, distinguish, consider <BR> 1a4) to have discernment, insight, understanding <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be discerning, intelligent, discreet, have understanding <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to understand <BR> 1c2) to cause to understand, give understanding, teach <BR> 1d) (Hithpolel) to show oneself discerning or attentive, consider diligently <BR> 1e) (Polel) to teach, instruct <BR> 2) (TWOT) prudent, regard
tə·ḇî·nêm
that gives him understanding .
9
It is not only the old who are wise, or the elderly who understand justice.
לֹֽא־

לֹֽא־

lō-

It is not only

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō-
It is not only
רַבִּ֥ים

רַבִּ֥ים

rab·bîm

the old

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 7227
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) much, many, great <BR> 1a) much <BR> 1b) many <BR> 1c) abounding in <BR> 1d) more numerous than <BR> 1e) abundant, enough <BR> 1f) great <BR> 1g) strong <BR> 1h) greater than <BR> adv <BR> 1i) much, exceedingly <BR> n m <BR> 2) captain, chief
rab·bîm
the old
יֶחְכָּ֑מוּ

יֶחְכָּ֑מוּ

yeḥ·kā·mū

who are wise ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 2449
BSB/Thayers 1) to be wise <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be or become wise, act wisely <BR> 1b) (Piel) to make wise, teach wisdom, instruct <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made wise <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to make wise <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to show oneself wise, deceive, show one's wisdom
yeḥ·kā·mū
who are wise ,
וּ֝זְקֵנִ֗ים

וּ֝זְקֵנִ֗ים

ū·zə·qê·nîm

or the elderly

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 2205
BSB/Thayers 1) old <BR> 1a) old (of humans) <BR> 1b) elder (of those having authority)
ū·zə·qê·nîm
or the elderly
יָבִ֥ינוּ

יָבִ֥ינוּ

yā·ḇî·nū

who understand

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 995
BSB/Thayers 1) to discern, understand, consider <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to perceive, discern <BR> 1a2) to understand, know (with the mind) <BR> 1a3) to observe, mark, give heed to, distinguish, consider <BR> 1a4) to have discernment, insight, understanding <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be discerning, intelligent, discreet, have understanding <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to understand <BR> 1c2) to cause to understand, give understanding, teach <BR> 1d) (Hithpolel) to show oneself discerning or attentive, consider diligently <BR> 1e) (Polel) to teach, instruct <BR> 2) (TWOT) prudent, regard
yā·ḇî·nū
who understand
מִשְׁפָּֽט׃

מִשְׁפָּֽט׃

miš·pāṭ

justice .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4941
BSB/Thayers 1) judgment, justice, ordinance <BR> 1a) judgment <BR> 1a1) act of deciding a case <BR> 1a2) place, court, seat of judgment <BR> 1a3) process, procedure, litigation (before judges) <BR> 1a4) case, cause (presented for judgment) <BR> 1a5) sentence, decision (of judgment) <BR> 1a6) execution (of judgment) <BR> 1a7) time (of judgment) <BR> 1b) justice, right, rectitude (attributes of God or man) <BR> 1c) ordinance <BR> 1d) decision (in law) <BR> 1e) right, privilege, due (legal) <BR> 1f) proper, fitting, measure, fitness, custom, manner, plan
miš·pāṭ
justice .
10
Therefore I say, ‘Listen to me; I too will declare what I know.’
לָכֵ֣ן

לָכֵ֣ן

lā·ḵên

Therefore

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3651
BSB/Thayers adv <BR> 1) so, therefore, thus <BR> 1a) thus, so <BR> 1b) just so <BR> 1c) therefore <BR> 1d) so...as (paired with adv) <BR> 1e) then <BR> 1f) forasmuch as (in phrase) <BR> 1g) (with prep) <BR> 1g1) therefore, this being so (specific) <BR> 1g2) hitherto <BR> 1g3) therefore, on this ground (general) <BR> 1g4) afterwards <BR> 1g5) in such case <BR> adj <BR> 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable <BR> 2a) right, just, honest <BR> 2b) correct <BR> 2c) true, veritable <BR> 2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
lā·ḵên
Therefore
אָ֭מַרְתִּי

אָ֭מַרְתִּי

’ā·mar·tî

I say ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
’ā·mar·tî
I say ,
שִׁמְעָה־

שִׁמְעָה־

šim·‘āh-

‘ Listen

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 8085
BSB/Thayers v <BR> 1) to hear, listen to, obey <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to hear (perceive by ear) <BR> 1a2) to hear of or concerning <BR> 1a3) to hear (have power to hear) <BR> 1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to <BR> 1a5) to understand (language) <BR> 1a6) to hear (of judicial cases) <BR> 1a7) to listen, give heed <BR> 1a7a) to consent, agree <BR> 1a7b) to grant request <BR> 1a8) to listen to, yield to <BR> 1a9) to obey, be obedient <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound) <BR> 1b2) to be heard of <BR> 1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound <BR> 1d2) to sound aloud (musical term) <BR> 1d3) to make proclamation, summon <BR> 1d4) to cause to be heard <BR> n m <BR> 2) sound
šim·‘āh-
‘ Listen
לִּ֑י

לִּ֑י

lî

to me ;

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lî
to me ;
אָֽנִי׃

אָֽנִי׃

’ā·nî

I

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs 589
BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis)
’ā·nî
I
אַף־

אַף־

’ap̄-

too

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 637
BSB/Thayers conj (denoting addition, esp of something greater)<BR> 1) also, yea, though, so much the more <BR> adv <BR> 2) furthermore, indeed
’ap̄-
too
אֲחַוֶּ֖ה

אֲחַוֶּ֖ה

’ă·ḥaw·weh

will declare

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 2331
BSB/Thayers 1) (Piel) to tell, declare, show, make known <BR> 2) (CLBL) to breath
’ă·ḥaw·weh
will declare
דֵּעִ֣י

דֵּעִ֣י

dê·‘î

what I know . ’

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1843
BSB/Thayers 1) knowledge, opinion <BR> 1a) God's knowledge <BR> 1b) judgment, opinion
dê·‘î
what I know . ’
11
Indeed, I waited while you spoke; I listened to your reasoning; as you searched for words,
הֵ֤ן

הֵ֤ן

hên

Indeed ,

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 2005
BSB/Thayers interj<BR> 1) behold, lo, though hypothetical part <BR> 2) if
hên
Indeed ,
הוֹחַ֨לְתִּי

הוֹחַ֨לְתִּי

hō·w·ḥal·tî

I waited

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 3176
BSB/Thayers 1) to wait, hope, expect <BR> 1a) (Niphal) to wait <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to wait, await, tarry <BR> 1b2) to wait for, hope for <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to wait, tarry, wait for, hope for
hō·w·ḥal·tî
I waited
לְֽדִבְרֵיכֶ֗ם

לְֽדִבְרֵיכֶ֗ם

lə·ḏiḇ·rê·ḵem

while you spoke ;

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs 1697
BSB/Thayers 1) speech, word, speaking, thing <BR> 1a) speech <BR> 1b) saying, utterance <BR> 1c) word, words <BR> 1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)
lə·ḏiḇ·rê·ḵem
while you spoke ;
אָ֭זִין

אָ֭זִין

’ā·zîn

I listened

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 238
BSB/Thayers 1) to hear, listen <BR> 1a) (Hiphil) <BR> 1a1) to hear, listen, give ear <BR> 1a2) to be obedient, harken <BR> 1a3) to hear or listen to prayers (of God)
’ā·zîn
I listened
עַד־

עַד־

‘aḏ-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as <BR> 1a) of space <BR> 1a1) as far as, up to, even to <BR> 1b) in combination <BR> 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) <BR> 1c) of time <BR> 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end <BR> 1d) of degree <BR> 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like <BR> conj <BR> 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ-
to
תְּב֥וּנֹֽתֵיכֶ֑ם

תְּב֥וּנֹֽתֵיכֶ֑ם

tə·ḇū·nō·ṯê·ḵem

your reasoning ;

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs 8394
BSB/Thayers 1) understanding, intelligence <BR> 1a) the act of understanding <BR> 1a1) skill <BR> 1b) the faculty of understanding <BR> 1b1) intelligence, understanding, insight <BR> 1c) the object of knowledge <BR> 1d) teacher (personification)
tə·ḇū·nō·ṯê·ḵem
your reasoning ;
עַֽד־

עַֽד־

‘aḏ-

as

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as <BR> 1a) of space <BR> 1a1) as far as, up to, even to <BR> 1b) in combination <BR> 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) <BR> 1c) of time <BR> 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end <BR> 1d) of degree <BR> 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like <BR> conj <BR> 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ-
as
תַּחְקְר֥וּן

תַּחְקְר֥וּן

taḥ·qə·rūn

you searched

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | Paragogic nun
Strongs 2713
BSB/Thayers 1) to search, search for, search out, examine, investigate <BR> 1a) (Qal)<BR> 1a1) to search (for) <BR> 1a2) to search through, explore <BR> 1a3) to examine thoroughly <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be searched out, be found out, be ascertained, be examined <BR> 1c) (Piel) to search out, seek out
taḥ·qə·rūn
you searched
מִלִּֽין׃

מִלִּֽין׃

mil·lîn

for words ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 4405
BSB/Thayers 1) word, speech, utterance
mil·lîn
for words ,
12
I paid you full attention. But no one proved Job wrong; not one of you rebutted his arguments.
אֶתְבּ֫וֹנָ֥ן

אֶתְבּ֫וֹנָ֥ן

’eṯ·bō·w·nān

I paid you full attention

Hebrew Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 995
BSB/Thayers 1) to discern, understand, consider <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to perceive, discern <BR> 1a2) to understand, know (with the mind) <BR> 1a3) to observe, mark, give heed to, distinguish, consider <BR> 1a4) to have discernment, insight, understanding <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be discerning, intelligent, discreet, have understanding <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to understand <BR> 1c2) to cause to understand, give understanding, teach <BR> 1d) (Hithpolel) to show oneself discerning or attentive, consider diligently <BR> 1e) (Polel) to teach, instruct <BR> 2) (TWOT) prudent, regard
’eṯ·bō·w·nān
I paid you full attention
וְהִנֵּ֤ה

וְהִנֵּ֤ה

wə·hin·nêh

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers 1) behold, lo, see, if
wə·hin·nêh
. . .
וְעָֽדֵיכֶ֗ם

וְעָֽדֵיכֶ֗ם

wə·‘ā·ḏê·ḵem

. . . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition | second person masculine plural
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as <BR> 1a) of space <BR> 1a1) as far as, up to, even to <BR> 1b) in combination <BR> 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) <BR> 1c) of time <BR> 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end <BR> 1d) of degree <BR> 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like <BR> conj <BR> 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
wə·‘ā·ḏê·ḵem
. . . .
אֵ֣ין

אֵ֣ין

’ên

But no one

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n <BR> 1a) nothing, nought neg <BR> 1b) not <BR> 1c) to have not (of possession) adv <BR> 1d) without w/prep <BR> 1e) for lack of
’ên
But no one
לְאִיּ֣וֹב

לְאִיּ֣וֹב

lə·’î·yō·wḇ

proved Job

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 347
BSB/Thayers Job = |hated|<BR> 1) a patriarch, the subject of the book of Job
lə·’î·yō·wḇ
proved Job
מוֹכִ֑יחַ

מוֹכִ֑יחַ

mō·w·ḵî·aḥ

wrong ;

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 3198
BSB/Thayers 1) to prove, decide, judge, rebuke, reprove, correct, be right <BR> 1a) (Hiphil) <BR> 1a1) to decide, judge <BR> 1a2) to adjudge, appoint <BR> 1a3) to show to be right, prove <BR> 1a4) to convince, convict <BR> 1a5) to reprove, chide <BR> 1a6) to correct, rebuke <BR> 1b) (Hophal) to be chastened <BR> 1c) (Niphal) to reason, reason together <BR> 1d) (Hithp) to argue
mō·w·ḵî·aḥ
wrong ;
מִכֶּֽם׃

מִכֶּֽם׃

mik·kem

not one of

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine plural
Strongs 4480
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than <BR> 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of <BR> 1b) out of <BR> 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) <BR> 1b2) (of material from which something is made) <BR> 1b3) (of source or origin) <BR> 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) <BR> 1d) from, since, after (of time) <BR> 1e) than, more than (in comparison) <BR> 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or <BR> 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) <BR> 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) <BR> conj <BR> 2) that
mik·kem
not one of
עוֹנֶ֖ה

עוֹנֶ֖ה

‘ō·w·neh

you rebutted

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 6030
BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout <BR> 1a) (Qal)<BR> 1a1) to answer, respond to <BR> 1a2) to testify, respond as a witness <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to make answer <BR> 1b2) to be answered, receive answer <BR> 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully <BR> 3) (Qal) to dwell
‘ō·w·neh
you rebutted
אֲמָרָ֣יו

אֲמָרָ֣יו

’ă·mā·rāw

his arguments .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 561
BSB/Thayers 1) utterance, speech, word, saying, promise, command
’ă·mā·rāw
his arguments .
13
So do not claim, ‘We have found wisdom; let God, not man, refute him.’
פֶּן־

פֶּן־

pen-

So do not

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 6435
BSB/Thayers conj<BR> 1) lest, not, beware lest <BR> adv <BR> 2) lest
pen-
So do not
תֹּ֣֭אמְרוּ

תֹּ֣֭אמְרוּ

tō·mə·rū

claim ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
tō·mə·rū
claim ,
מָצָ֣אנוּ

מָצָ֣אנוּ

mā·ṣā·nū

‘ We have found

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural
Strongs 4672
BSB/Thayers 1) to find, attain to <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to find <BR> 1a1a) to find, secure, acquire, get (thing sought) <BR> 1a1b) to find (what is lost) <BR> 1a1c) to meet, encounter <BR> 1a1d) to find (a condition) <BR> 1a1e) to learn, devise <BR> 1a2) to find out <BR> 1a2a) to find out <BR> 1a2b) to detect <BR> 1a2c) to guess <BR> 1a3) to come upon, light upon <BR> 1a3a) to happen upon, meet, fall in with <BR> 1a3b) to hit <BR> 1a3c) to befall <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be found <BR> 1b1a) to be encountered, be lighted upon, be discovered <BR> 1b1b) to appear, be recognised <BR> 1b1c) to be discovered, be detected <BR> 1b1d) to be gained, be secured <BR> 1b2) to be, be found <BR> 1b2a) to be found in <BR> 1b2b) to be in the possession of <BR> 1b2c) to be found in (a place), happen to be <BR> 1b2d) to be left (after war) <BR> 1b2e) to be present <BR> 1b2f) to prove to be <BR> 1b2g) to be found sufficient, be enough <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to cause to find, attain <BR> 1c2) to cause to light upon, come upon, come <BR> 1c3) to cause to encounter <BR> 1c4) to present (offering)
mā·ṣā·nū
‘ We have found
חָכְמָ֑ה

חָכְמָ֑ה

ḥāḵ·māh

wisdom ;

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 2451
BSB/Thayers 1) wisdom <BR> 1a) skill (in war) <BR> 1b) wisdom (in administration) <BR> 1c) shrewdness, wisdom <BR> 1d) wisdom, prudence (in religious affairs) <BR> 1e) wisdom (ethical and religious)
ḥāḵ·māh
wisdom ;
אֵ֖ל

אֵ֖ל

’êl

let God ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 410
BSB/Thayers 1) god, god-like one, mighty one <BR> 1a) mighty men, men of rank, mighty heroes <BR> 1b) angels <BR> 1c) god, false god, (demons, imaginations) <BR> 1d) God, the one true God, Jehovah <BR> 2) mighty things in nature <BR> 3) strength, power
’êl
let God ,
לֹא־

לֹא־

lō-

not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō-
not
אִֽישׁ׃

אִֽישׁ׃

’îš

man ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
’îš
man ,
יִדְּפֶ֣נּוּ

יִדְּפֶ֣נּוּ

yid·də·p̄en·nū

refute him . ’

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5086
BSB/Thayers 1) to drive, drive away, drive asunder <BR> 1a) (Qal) to drive about <BR> 1b)(Niphal) to be driven, be driven about
yid·də·p̄en·nū
refute him . ’
14
But Job has not directed his words against me, and I will not answer him with your arguments.
וְלֹא־

וְלֹא־

wə·lō-

But Job has not

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
wə·lō-
But Job has not
עָרַ֣ךְ

עָרַ֣ךְ

‘ā·raḵ

directed

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6186
BSB/Thayers 1) to arrange, set or put or lay in order, set in array, prepare, order, ordain, handle, furnish, esteem, equal, direct, compare <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to arrange or set or lay in order, arrange, state in order, set forth (a legal case), set in place <BR> 1a2) to compare, be comparable <BR> 2) (Hiphil) to value, tax
‘ā·raḵ
directed
מִלִּ֑ין

מִלִּ֑ין

mil·lîn

[his] words

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 4405
BSB/Thayers 1) word, speech, utterance
mil·lîn
[his] words
אֵלַ֣י

אֵלַ֣י

’ê·lay

against me ,

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) <BR> 2) into (limit is actually entered) <BR> 2a) in among <BR> 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) <BR> 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) <BR> 5) in addition to, to <BR> 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of <BR> 7) according to (rule or standard) <BR> 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) <BR> 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ê·lay
against me ,
לֹ֣א

לֹ֣א

lō

and I will not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō
and I will not
אֲשִׁיבֶֽנּוּ׃

אֲשִׁיבֶֽנּוּ׃

’ă·šî·ḇen·nū

answer him

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to turn back, return <BR> 1a1a) to turn back <BR> 1a1b) to return, come or go back <BR> 1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back <BR> 1a1d) of dying <BR> 1a1e) of human relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise <BR> 1a1f2) to turn away (of God) <BR> 1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent <BR> 1a1f4) turn back (from evil) <BR> 1a1g) of inanimate things <BR> 1a1h) in repetition <BR> 1b) (Polel) <BR> 1b1) to bring back <BR> 1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig) <BR> 1b3) to lead away (enticingly) <BR> 1b4) to show turning, apostatise <BR> 1c) (Pual) restored (participle) <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back <BR> 1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment <BR> 1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore <BR> 1d3) to bring back, report to, answer <BR> 1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense) <BR> 1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse <BR> 1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward <BR> 1d7) to turn against <BR> 1d8) to bring back to mind <BR> 1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke <BR> 1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back <BR> 1f) (Pulal) brought back
’ă·šî·ḇen·nū
answer him
וּ֝בְאִמְרֵיכֶ֗ם

וּ֝בְאִמְרֵיכֶ֗ם

ū·ḇə·’im·rê·ḵem

with your arguments .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs 561
BSB/Thayers 1) utterance, speech, word, saying, promise, command
ū·ḇə·’im·rê·ḵem
with your arguments .
15
Job’s friends are dismayed, with no more to say; words have escaped them.
חַ֭תּוּ

חַ֭תּוּ

ḥat·tū

[Job’s friends] are dismayed ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 2865
BSB/Thayers 1) to be shattered, be dismayed, be broken, be abolished, be afraid <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be shattered, be broken <BR> 1a2) to be dismayed <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be broken, be dismayed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to be shattered, be dismayed, be scared <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to be dismayed <BR> 1d2) to dismay, terrify <BR> 1d3) to shatter
ḥat·tū
[Job’s friends] are dismayed ,
לֹא־

לֹא־

lō-

with no

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō-
with no
ע֑וֹד

ע֑וֹד

‘ō·wḏ

more

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 5750
BSB/Thayers subst<BR> 1) a going round, continuance <BR> adv <BR> 2) still, yet, again, besides <BR> 2a) still, yet (of continuance or persistence) <BR> 2b) still, yet, more (of addition or repetition) <BR> 2c) again <BR> 2d) still, moreover, besides
‘ō·wḏ
more
עָ֣נוּ

עָ֣נוּ

‘ā·nū

to say ;

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 6030
BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout <BR> 1a) (Qal)<BR> 1a1) to answer, respond to <BR> 1a2) to testify, respond as a witness <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to make answer <BR> 1b2) to be answered, receive answer <BR> 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully <BR> 3) (Qal) to dwell
‘ā·nū
to say ;
מִלִּֽים׃

מִלִּֽים׃

mil·lîm

words

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 4405
BSB/Thayers 1) word, speech, utterance
mil·lîm
words
הֶעְתִּ֖יקוּ

הֶעְתִּ֖יקוּ

he‘·tî·qū

have escaped

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 6275
BSB/Thayers 1) to move, proceed, advance, move on, become old, be removed <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to move <BR> 1a2) to advance (in years), grow old and weak <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to move forward, proceed, move on <BR> 1b2) to remove <BR> 1b3) to transcribe
he‘·tî·qū
have escaped
מֵהֶ֣ם

מֵהֶ֣ם

mê·hem

them .

Hebrew Preposition-m | Pronoun - third person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
mê·hem
them .
16
Must I wait, now that they are silent, now that they stand and no longer reply?
וְ֭הוֹחַלְתִּי

וְ֭הוֹחַלְתִּי

wə·hō·w·ḥal·tî

Must I wait ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 3176
BSB/Thayers 1) to wait, hope, expect <BR> 1a) (Niphal) to wait <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to wait, await, tarry <BR> 1b2) to wait for, hope for <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to wait, tarry, wait for, hope for
wə·hō·w·ḥal·tî
Must I wait ,
כִּי־

כִּי־

kî-

now that

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
now that
לֹ֣א

לֹ֣א

lō

they are silent

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō
they are silent
יְדַבֵּ֑רוּ

יְדַבֵּ֑רוּ

yə·ḏab·bê·rū

. . . ,

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1696
BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing <BR> 1a) (Qal) to speak <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to speak <BR> 1c2) to promise <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be spoken <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to speak <BR> 1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight
yə·ḏab·bê·rū
. . . ,
כִּ֥י

כִּ֥י

kî

now that

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
now that
עָ֝מְד֗וּ

עָ֝מְד֗וּ

‘ā·mə·ḏū

they stand

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 5975
BSB/Thayers 1) to stand, remain, endure, take one's stand <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to stand, take one's stand, be in a standing attitude, stand forth, take a stand, present oneself, attend upon, be or become servant of <BR> 1a2) to stand still, stop (moving or doing), cease <BR> 1a3) to tarry, delay, remain, continue, abide, endure, persist, be steadfast <BR> 1a4) to make a stand, hold one's ground <BR> 1a5) to stand upright, remain standing, stand up, rise, be erect, be upright <BR> 1a6) to arise, appear, come on the scene, stand forth, appear, rise up or against <BR> 1a7) to stand with, take one's stand, be appointed, grow flat, grow insipid <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to station, set <BR> 1b2) to cause to stand firm, maintain <BR> 1b3) to cause to stand up, cause to set up, erect <BR> 1b4) to present (one) before (king) <BR> 1b5) to appoint, ordain, establish <BR> 1c) (Hophal) to be presented, be caused to stand, be stood before
‘ā·mə·ḏū
they stand
לֹא־

לֹא־

lō-

and no

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō-
and no
עֽוֹד׃

עֽוֹד׃

‘ō·wḏ

longer

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 5750
BSB/Thayers subst<BR> 1) a going round, continuance <BR> adv <BR> 2) still, yet, again, besides <BR> 2a) still, yet (of continuance or persistence) <BR> 2b) still, yet, more (of addition or repetition) <BR> 2c) again <BR> 2d) still, moreover, besides
‘ō·wḏ
longer
עָ֥נוּ

עָ֥נוּ

‘ā·nū

reply ?

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 6030
BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout <BR> 1a) (Qal)<BR> 1a1) to answer, respond to <BR> 1a2) to testify, respond as a witness <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to make answer <BR> 1b2) to be answered, receive answer <BR> 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully <BR> 3) (Qal) to dwell
‘ā·nū
reply ?
17
I too will answer; yes, I will declare what I know.
אֲנִ֣י

אֲנִ֣י

’ă·nî

I

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs 589
BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis)
’ă·nî
I
חֶלְקִ֑י

חֶלְקִ֑י

ḥel·qî

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 2506
BSB/Thayers 1) portion, share, part, territory <BR> 1a) portion, share <BR> 1b) portion, tract, parcel (of land) <BR> 1c) one's portion, one's possession <BR> 1d) (chosen) portion <BR> 1e) portion, award (from God) <BR> 2) smoothness, seductiveness, flattery
ḥel·qî
. . .
אַף־

אַף־

’ap̄-

too

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 637
BSB/Thayers conj (denoting addition, esp of something greater)<BR> 1) also, yea, though, so much the more <BR> adv <BR> 2) furthermore, indeed
’ap̄-
too
אַעֲנֶ֣ה

אַעֲנֶ֣ה

’a·‘ă·neh

will answer ;

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 6030
BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout <BR> 1a) (Qal)<BR> 1a1) to answer, respond to <BR> 1a2) to testify, respond as a witness <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to make answer <BR> 1b2) to be answered, receive answer <BR> 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully <BR> 3) (Qal) to dwell
’a·‘ă·neh
will answer ;
אַף־

אַף־

’ap̄-

yes ,

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 637
BSB/Thayers conj (denoting addition, esp of something greater)<BR> 1) also, yea, though, so much the more <BR> adv <BR> 2) furthermore, indeed
’ap̄-
yes ,
אָֽנִי׃

אָֽנִי׃

’ā·nî

I

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs 589
BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis)
’ā·nî
I
אֲחַוֶּ֖ה

אֲחַוֶּ֖ה

’ă·ḥaw·weh

will declare

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 2331
BSB/Thayers 1) (Piel) to tell, declare, show, make known <BR> 2) (CLBL) to breath
’ă·ḥaw·weh
will declare
דֵעִ֣י

דֵעִ֣י

ḏê·‘î

what I know .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1843
BSB/Thayers 1) knowledge, opinion <BR> 1a) God's knowledge <BR> 1b) judgment, opinion
ḏê·‘î
what I know .
18
For I am full of words, and my spirit within me compels me.
כִּ֭י

כִּ֭י

kî

For

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
For
מָלֵ֣תִי

מָלֵ֣תִי

mā·lê·ṯî

I am full of

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 4390
BSB/Thayers 1) to fill, be full <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be full <BR> 1a1a) fulness, abundance (participle) <BR> 1a1b) to be full, be accomplished, be ended <BR> 1a2) to consecrate, fill the hand <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be filled, be armed, be satisfied <BR> 1b2) to be accomplished, be ended <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to fill <BR> 1c2) to satisfy <BR> 1c3) to fulfil, accomplish, complete <BR> 1c4) to confirm <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be filled <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to mass themselves against
mā·lê·ṯî
I am full of
מִלִּ֑ים

מִלִּ֑ים

mil·lîm

words ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 4405
BSB/Thayers 1) word, speech, utterance
mil·lîm
words ,
ר֣וּחַ

ר֣וּחַ

rū·aḥ

and my spirit

Hebrew Noun - common singular construct
Strongs 7307
BSB/Thayers 1) wind, breath, mind, spirit <BR> 1a) breath<BR> 1b) wind <BR> 1b1) of heaven <BR> 1b2) quarter (of wind), side <BR> 1b3) breath of air <BR> 1b4) air, gas <BR> 1b5) vain, empty thing <BR> 1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation) <BR> 1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour <BR> 1c2) courage <BR> 1c3) temper, anger <BR> 1c4) impatience, patience <BR> 1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented) <BR> 1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse <BR> 1c7) prophetic spirit <BR> 1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals) <BR> 1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being <BR> 1e) spirit (as seat of emotion) <BR> 1e1) desire <BR> 1e2) sorrow, trouble <BR> 1f) spirit <BR> 1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts <BR> 1f2) rarely of the will <BR> 1f3) as seat especially of moral character <BR> 1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son <BR> 1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy <BR> 1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning <BR> 1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power <BR> 1g4) as endowing men with various gifts <BR> 1g5) as energy of life <BR> 1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory <BR> 1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force
rū·aḥ
and my spirit
בִּטְנִֽי׃

בִּטְנִֽי׃

biṭ·nî

within me

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 990
BSB/Thayers 1) belly, womb, body <BR> 1a) belly, abdomen <BR> 1a1) as seat of hunger<BR> 1a2) as seat of mental faculties <BR> 1a3) of depth of Sheol (fig.) <BR> 1b) womb
biṭ·nî
within me
הֱ֝צִיקַ֗תְנִי

הֱ֝צִיקַ֗תְנִי

hĕ·ṣî·qaṯ·nî

compels me .

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person feminine singular | first person common singular
Strongs 6693
BSB/Thayers 1) (Hiphil) to constrain, press, bring into straits, straiten, oppress
hĕ·ṣî·qaṯ·nî
compels me .
19
Behold, my belly is like unvented wine; it is about to burst like a new wineskin.
הִנֵּֽה־

הִנֵּֽה־

hin·nêh-

Behold ,

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers 1) behold, lo, see, if
hin·nêh-
Behold ,
בִטְנִ֗י

בִטְנִ֗י

ḇiṭ·nî

my belly

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 990
BSB/Thayers 1) belly, womb, body <BR> 1a) belly, abdomen <BR> 1a1) as seat of hunger<BR> 1a2) as seat of mental faculties <BR> 1a3) of depth of Sheol (fig.) <BR> 1b) womb
ḇiṭ·nî
my belly
לֹא־

לֹא־

lō-

vvv

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō-
vvv
יִפָּתֵ֑חַ

יִפָּתֵ֑חַ

yip·pā·ṯê·aḥ

is like unvented

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6605
BSB/Thayers 1) to open <BR> 1a) (Qal) to open <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be opened, be let loose, be thrown open <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to free <BR> 1c2) to loosen <BR> 1c3) to open, open oneself <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to loose oneself <BR> 2) to carve, engrave <BR> 2a) (Piel) to engrave <BR> 2b) (Pual) to be engraved
yip·pā·ṯê·aḥ
is like unvented
כְּיַ֥יִן

כְּיַ֥יִן

kə·ya·yin

wine ;

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3196
BSB/Thayers 1) wine
kə·ya·yin
wine ;
יִבָּקֵֽעַ׃

יִבָּקֵֽעַ׃

yib·bā·qê·a‘

it is about to burst

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1234
BSB/Thayers 1) to split, cleave, break open, divide, break through, rip up, break up, tear <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to cleave, cleave open <BR> 1a2) to break through, break into <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be cleft, be rent open, be split open <BR> 1b2) to be broken into <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to cleave, cut to pieces, rend open <BR> 1c2) to break through, break down <BR> 1d) (Pual) <BR> 1d1) to be ripped open, be torn open <BR> 1d2) to be rent <BR> 1d3) to be broken into <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to break into <BR> 1e2) to break through <BR> 1f) (Hophal) to be broken into <BR> 1g) (Hithpael) to burst (themselves) open, cleave asunder
yib·bā·qê·a‘
it is about to burst
חֲ֝דָשִׁ֗ים

חֲ֝דָשִׁ֗ים

ḥă·ḏā·šîm

like a new

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 2319
BSB/Thayers 1) new, new thing, fresh
ḥă·ḏā·šîm
like a new
כְּאֹב֥וֹת

כְּאֹב֥וֹת

kə·’ō·ḇō·wṯ

wineskin .

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 178
BSB/Thayers 1) water skin bottle <BR> 2) necromancer <BR> 1b) necromancer, one who evokes the dead <BR> 1c) ghost, spirit of a dead one <BR> 1d) practice of necromancy <BR> 3) one that has a familiar spirit
kə·’ō·ḇō·wṯ
wineskin .
20
I must speak and find relief; I must open my lips and respond.
אֲדַבְּרָ֥ה

אֲדַבְּרָ֥ה

’ă·ḏab·bə·rāh

I must speak

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular
Strongs 1696
BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing <BR> 1a) (Qal) to speak <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to speak <BR> 1c2) to promise <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be spoken <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to speak <BR> 1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight
’ă·ḏab·bə·rāh
I must speak
וְיִֽרְוַֽח־

וְיִֽרְוַֽח־

wə·yir·waḥ-

and find relief

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7304
BSB/Thayers 1) to be wide, be spacious, breathe <BR> 1a) (Qal) to breathe easily, be relieved <BR> 1b) (Pual) spacious (participle)
wə·yir·waḥ-
and find relief
לִ֑י

לִ֑י

lî

;

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lî
;
אֶפְתַּ֖ח

אֶפְתַּ֖ח

’ep̄·taḥ

I must open

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular
Strongs 6605
BSB/Thayers 1) to open <BR> 1a) (Qal) to open <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be opened, be let loose, be thrown open <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to free <BR> 1c2) to loosen <BR> 1c3) to open, open oneself <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to loose oneself <BR> 2) to carve, engrave <BR> 2a) (Piel) to engrave <BR> 2b) (Pual) to be engraved
’ep̄·taḥ
I must open
שְׂפָתַ֣י

שְׂפָתַ֣י

śə·p̄ā·ṯay

my lips

Hebrew Noun - feminine dual construct | first person common singular
Strongs 8193
BSB/Thayers 1) lip, language, speech, shore, bank, brink, brim, side, edge, border, binding <BR> 1a) lip (as body part) <BR> 1b) language <BR> 1c) edge, shore, bank (of cup, sea, river, etc)
śə·p̄ā·ṯay
my lips
וְאֶֽעֱנֶֽה׃

וְאֶֽעֱנֶֽה׃

wə·’e·‘ĕ·neh

and respond .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular
Strongs 6030
BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout <BR> 1a) (Qal)<BR> 1a1) to answer, respond to <BR> 1a2) to testify, respond as a witness <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to make answer <BR> 1b2) to be answered, receive answer <BR> 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully <BR> 3) (Qal) to dwell
wə·’e·‘ĕ·neh
and respond .
21
I will be partial to no one, nor will I flatter any man.
אֶשָּׂ֣א

אֶשָּׂ֣א

’eś·śā

I will be partial

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular
Strongs 5375
BSB/Thayers 1) to lift, bear up, carry, take <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to lift, lift up <BR> 1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure <BR> 1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted <BR> 1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up <BR> 1b3) to be borne, be carried <BR> 1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist <BR> 1c2) to desire, long (fig.) <BR> 1c3) to carry, bear continuously <BR> 1c4) to take, take away <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity) <BR> 1e2) to cause to bring, have brought
’eś·śā
I will be partial
פְנֵי־

פְנֵי־

p̄ə·nê-

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers 1) face <BR> 1a) face, faces <BR> 1b) presence, person <BR> 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) <BR> 1d) face (of animals) <BR> 1e) face, surface (of ground) <BR> 1f) as adv of loc/temp <BR> 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before <BR> 1g) with prep <BR> 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
p̄ə·nê-
. . .
אַל־

אַל־

’al-

to no

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 408
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) <BR> 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) <BR> 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) <BR> 1c) not, no (with substantive) <BR> 1d) nothing (as substantive)
’al-
to no
נָ֭א

נָ֭א

nā

. . .

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 4994
BSB/Thayers 1) I (we) pray, now, please <BR> 1a) used in entreaty or exhortation
nā
. . .
אִ֑ישׁ

אִ֑ישׁ

’îš

one ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
’îš
one ,
וְאֶל־

וְאֶל־

wə·’el-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) <BR> 2) into (limit is actually entered) <BR> 2a) in among <BR> 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) <BR> 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) <BR> 5) in addition to, to <BR> 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of <BR> 7) according to (rule or standard) <BR> 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) <BR> 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
wə·’el-
. . .
לֹ֣א

לֹ֣א

lō

nor will

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō
nor will
אֲכַנֶּֽה׃

אֲכַנֶּֽה׃

’ă·ḵan·neh

I flatter

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 3655
BSB/Thayers 1) to title, surname, be surnamed, give an epithet or cognomen, give a flattering title <BR> 1a) (Piel) to call by name, give a title, betitle
’ă·ḵan·neh
I flatter
אָ֝דָ֗ם

אָ֝דָ֗ם

’ā·ḏām

any man .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 120
BSB/Thayers 1) man, mankind <BR> 1a) man, human being <BR> 1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT) <BR> 1c) Adam, first man <BR> 1d) city in Jordan valley
’ā·ḏām
any man .
22
For I do not know how to flatter, or my Maker would remove me in an instant.
כִּ֤י

כִּ֤י

kî

For

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
For
לֹ֣א

לֹ֣א

lō

I do not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō
I do not
יָדַ֣עְתִּי

יָדַ֣עְתִּי

yā·ḏa‘·tî

know how

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 3045
BSB/Thayers 1) to know <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to know <BR> 1a1a) to know, learn to know <BR> 1a1b) to perceive <BR> 1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern <BR> 1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish <BR> 1a1e) to know by experience <BR> 1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess <BR> 1a1g) to consider <BR> 1a2) to know, be acquainted with <BR> 1a3) to know (a person carnally) <BR> 1a4) to know how, be skilful in <BR> 1a5) to have knowledge, be wise <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed <BR> 1b2) to make oneself known <BR> 1b3) to be perceived <BR> 1b4) to be instructed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cause to know <BR> 1d) (Poal) to cause to know <BR> 1e) (Pual) <BR> 1e1) to be known <BR> 1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle) <BR> 1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare <BR> 1g) (Hophal) to be made known <BR> 1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
yā·ḏa‘·tî
know how
אֲכַנֶּ֑ה

אֲכַנֶּ֑ה

’ă·ḵan·neh

to flatter ,

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 3655
BSB/Thayers 1) to title, surname, be surnamed, give an epithet or cognomen, give a flattering title <BR> 1a) (Piel) to call by name, give a title, betitle
’ă·ḵan·neh
to flatter ,
עֹשֵֽׂנִי׃

עֹשֵֽׂנִי׃

‘ō·śê·nî

or my Maker

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to do, work, make, produce <BR> 1a1a) to do <BR> 1a1b) to work <BR> 1a1c) to deal (with) <BR> 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect <BR> 1a2) to make <BR> 1a2a) to make <BR> 1a2b) to produce <BR> 1a2c) to prepare <BR> 1a2d) to make (an offering) <BR> 1a2e) to attend to, put in order <BR> 1a2f) to observe, celebrate <BR> 1a2g) to acquire (property) <BR> 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute <BR> 1a2i) to bring about <BR> 1a2j) to use <BR> 1a2k) to spend, pass <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be done <BR> 1b2) to be made <BR> 1b3) to be produced <BR> 1b4) to be offered <BR> 1b5) to be observed <BR> 1b6) to be used <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made <BR> 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ō·śê·nî
or my Maker
יִשָּׂאֵ֥נִי

יִשָּׂאֵ֥נִי

yiś·śā·’ê·nî

would remove me

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular
Strongs 5375
BSB/Thayers 1) to lift, bear up, carry, take <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to lift, lift up <BR> 1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure <BR> 1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted <BR> 1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up <BR> 1b3) to be borne, be carried <BR> 1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist <BR> 1c2) to desire, long (fig.) <BR> 1c3) to carry, bear continuously <BR> 1c4) to take, take away <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity) <BR> 1e2) to cause to bring, have brought
yiś·śā·’ê·nî
would remove me
כִּ֝מְעַ֗ט

כִּ֝מְעַ֗ט

kim·‘aṭ

in an instant . [’’]

Hebrew Preposition-k | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 4592
BSB/Thayers 1) littleness, few, a little, fewness <BR> 1a) little, small, littleness, fewness, too little, yet a little <BR> 1b) like a little, within a little, almost, just, hardly, shortly, little worth
kim·‘aṭ
in an instant . [’’]