Berean Interlinear

Isaiah

Chapter 5

1
I will sing for my beloved a song of his vineyard: My beloved had a vineyard on a very fertile hill.
אָשִׁ֤ירָה

אָשִׁ֤ירָה

’ā·šî·rāh

I will sing

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular
Strongs 7891
BSB/Thayers 1) to sing <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to sing <BR> 1a2) singer, songstresses (participle) <BR> 1b) (Polel) <BR> 1b1) to sing <BR> 1b2) singer, songstress (participle) <BR> 1c) (Hophal) to be sung <BR> ++++<BR> In Job 36:24, the word is translated |Behold|; in modern versions, it is translated |Sing|. The old translations considered the Hebrew word to be from a different root than H07788 hence the difference in the translations.
’ā·šî·rāh
I will sing
נָּא֙

נָּא֙

nā

. . .

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 4994
BSB/Thayers 1) I (we) pray, now, please <BR> 1a) used in entreaty or exhortation
nā
. . .
לִֽידִידִ֔י

לִֽידִידִ֔י

lî·ḏî·ḏî

for my beloved

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 3039
BSB/Thayers n m <BR> 1) one beloved, beloved <BR> adj <BR> 2) lovely
lî·ḏî·ḏî
for my beloved
שִׁירַ֥ת

שִׁירַ֥ת

šî·raṯ

a song

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 7892
BSB/Thayers n m <BR> 1) song <BR> 1a) lyric song <BR> 1b) religious song <BR> 1c) song of Levitical choirs <BR> n f <BR> 2) song <BR> 2a) song, ode
šî·raṯ
a song
דּוֹדִ֖י

דּוֹדִ֖י

dō·w·ḏî

of [his]

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1730
BSB/Thayers 1) beloved, love, uncle <BR> 1a) loved one, beloved <BR> 1b) uncle <BR> 1c) love (pl. abstract)
dō·w·ḏî
of [his]
לְכַרְמ֑וֹ

לְכַרְמ֑וֹ

lə·ḵar·mōw

vineyard :

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3754
BSB/Thayers 1) vineyard
lə·ḵar·mōw
vineyard :
לִֽידִידִ֖י

לִֽידִידִ֖י

lî·ḏî·ḏî

My beloved

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 3039
BSB/Thayers n m <BR> 1) one beloved, beloved <BR> adj <BR> 2) lovely
lî·ḏî·ḏî
My beloved
הָיָ֥ה

הָיָ֥ה

hā·yāh

had

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yāh
had
כֶּ֛רֶם

כֶּ֛רֶם

ke·rem

a vineyard

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3754
BSB/Thayers 1) vineyard
ke·rem
a vineyard
בֶּן־

בֶּן־

ben-

on a very fertile

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
on a very fertile
שָֽׁמֶן׃

שָֽׁמֶן׃

šā·men

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 8081
BSB/Thayers 1) fat, oil <BR> 1a) fat, fatness <BR> 1b) oil, olive oil <BR> 1b1) as staple, medicament or unguent <BR> 1b2) for anointing <BR> 1c) fat (of fruitful land, valleys) (metaph)
šā·men
. . .
בְּקֶ֥רֶן

בְּקֶ֥רֶן

bə·qe·ren

hill .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 7161
BSB/Thayers n f<BR> 1) horn <BR> 1a) horn <BR> 1b) of strength (fig) <BR> 1c) flask (container for oil) <BR> 1d) horn (as musical instrument) <BR> 1e) horn (of horn-like projections on the altar) <BR> 1f) of rays of light <BR> 1g) hill <BR> n pr loc <BR> 2) (BDB) a place conquered by Israel probably in Bashan
bə·qe·ren
hill .
2
He dug it up and cleared the stones and planted the finest vines. He built a watchtower in the middle and dug out a winepress as well. He waited for the vineyard to yield good grapes, but the fruit it produced was sour!
וַֽיְעַזְּקֵ֣הוּ

וַֽיְעַזְּקֵ֣הוּ

way·‘az·zə·qê·hū

He dug it up

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5823
BSB/Thayers 1) (Piel) to dig about
way·‘az·zə·qê·hū
He dug it up
וַֽיְסַקְּלֵ֗הוּ

וַֽיְסַקְּלֵ֗הוּ

way·saq·qə·lê·hū

and cleared the stones

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5619
BSB/Thayers 1) to stone (to death), put to death by stoning <BR> 1a) (Qal) to pelt with stones, stone to death <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be stoned to death <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to stone, pelt with stones <BR> 1c2) to free from stones (of vineyard, highway) <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be stoned to death
way·saq·qə·lê·hū
and cleared the stones
וַיִּטָּעֵ֙הוּ֙

וַיִּטָּעֵ֙הוּ֙

way·yiṭ·ṭā·‘ê·hū

and planted

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5193
BSB/Thayers 1) to plant, fasten, fix, establish <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to plant <BR> 1a2) to plant, establish (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be planted <BR> 1b2) to be established (fig.)
way·yiṭ·ṭā·‘ê·hū
and planted
שֹׂרֵ֔ק

שֹׂרֵ֔ק

śō·rêq

the finest vines .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 8321
BSB/Thayers 1) choice species of vine, choice grapes
śō·rêq
the finest vines .
וַיִּ֤בֶן

וַיִּ֤בֶן

way·yi·ḇen

He built

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1129
BSB/Thayers 1) to build, rebuild, establish, cause to continue <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to build, rebuild <BR> 1a2) to build a house (ie, establish a family) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be built <BR> 1b2) to be rebuilt <BR> 1b3) established (of restored exiles) (fig.) <BR> 1b4) established (made permanent) <BR> 1b5) to be built up (of childless wife becoming the mother of a family through the children of a concubine)
way·yi·ḇen
He built
מִגְדָּל֙

מִגְדָּל֙

miḡ·dāl

a watchtower

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4026
BSB/Thayers 1) tower <BR> 1a) tower<BR> 1b) elevated stage, pulpit <BR> 1c) raised bed
miḡ·dāl
a watchtower
בְּתוֹכ֔וֹ

בְּתוֹכ֔וֹ

bə·ṯō·w·ḵōw

in the middle

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 8432
BSB/Thayers 1) midst, middle <BR> 1a) midst, middle <BR> 1b) into, through (after verbs of motion) <BR> 1c) among (of a number of persons) <BR> 1d) between (of things arranged by twos) <BR> 1e) from among (as to take or separate etc)
bə·ṯō·w·ḵōw
in the middle
וְגַם־

וְגַם־

wə·ḡam-

and

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 1571
BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea <BR> 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) <BR> 1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative) <BR> 1c) even (for stress) <BR> 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) <BR> 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) <BR> 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) <BR> 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) <BR> 2) (TWOT) again, alike
wə·ḡam-
and
חָצֵ֣ב

חָצֵ֣ב

ḥā·ṣêḇ

dug out

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2672
BSB/Thayers 1) to dig, cleave, divide, hew, make, cut out, dig out, cut down, quarry, hewer, mason <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to hew out, dig <BR> 1a2) to hew <BR> 1a2a) stone <BR> 1a2b) wood <BR> 1a3) to hew in pieces (metaph.) <BR> 1a4) to divide, cleave <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be cut, be hewn, be engraved <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to hew into pieces, cut up into pieces <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be cut from, be hewn from
ḥā·ṣêḇ
dug out
בּ֑וֹ

בּ֑וֹ

bōw

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
bōw
יֶ֖קֶב

יֶ֖קֶב

ye·qeḇ

a winepress {as well} .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3342
BSB/Thayers 1) wine vat, wine-press
ye·qeḇ
a winepress {as well} .
וַיְקַ֛ו

וַיְקַ֛ו

way·qaw

He waited for [the vineyard]

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6960
BSB/Thayers 1) to wait, look for, hope, expect <BR> 1a) (Qal) waiting (participle) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to wait or look eagerly for <BR> 1b2) to lie in wait for <BR> 1b3) to wait for, linger for <BR> 2) to collect, bind together <BR> 2a) (Niphal) to be collected
way·qaw
He waited for [the vineyard]
לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת

לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת

la·‘ă·śō·wṯ

to yield

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to do, work, make, produce <BR> 1a1a) to do <BR> 1a1b) to work <BR> 1a1c) to deal (with) <BR> 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect <BR> 1a2) to make <BR> 1a2a) to make <BR> 1a2b) to produce <BR> 1a2c) to prepare <BR> 1a2d) to make (an offering) <BR> 1a2e) to attend to, put in order <BR> 1a2f) to observe, celebrate <BR> 1a2g) to acquire (property) <BR> 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute <BR> 1a2i) to bring about <BR> 1a2j) to use <BR> 1a2k) to spend, pass <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be done <BR> 1b2) to be made <BR> 1b3) to be produced <BR> 1b4) to be offered <BR> 1b5) to be observed <BR> 1b6) to be used <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made <BR> 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
la·‘ă·śō·wṯ
to yield
עֲנָבִ֖ים

עֲנָבִ֖ים

‘ă·nā·ḇîm

good grapes ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 6025
BSB/Thayers 1) grape(s)
‘ă·nā·ḇîm
good grapes ,
וַיַּ֥עַשׂ

וַיַּ֥עַשׂ

way·ya·‘aś

but the fruit it produced

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to do, work, make, produce <BR> 1a1a) to do <BR> 1a1b) to work <BR> 1a1c) to deal (with) <BR> 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect <BR> 1a2) to make <BR> 1a2a) to make <BR> 1a2b) to produce <BR> 1a2c) to prepare <BR> 1a2d) to make (an offering) <BR> 1a2e) to attend to, put in order <BR> 1a2f) to observe, celebrate <BR> 1a2g) to acquire (property) <BR> 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute <BR> 1a2i) to bring about <BR> 1a2j) to use <BR> 1a2k) to spend, pass <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be done <BR> 1b2) to be made <BR> 1b3) to be produced <BR> 1b4) to be offered <BR> 1b5) to be observed <BR> 1b6) to be used <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made <BR> 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
way·ya·‘aś
but the fruit it produced
בְּאֻשִֽׁים׃

בְּאֻשִֽׁים׃

bə·’u·šîm

was sour !

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 891
BSB/Thayers 1) stinking or worthless things, wild grapes, stinkberries
bə·’u·šîm
was sour !
3
“And now, O dwellers of Jerusalem and men of Judah, I exhort you to judge between Me and My vineyard.
וְעַתָּ֛ה

וְעַתָּ֛ה

wə·‘at·tāh

“ And now ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs 6258
BSB/Thayers 1) now <BR> 1a) now <BR> 1b) in phrases
wə·‘at·tāh
“ And now ,
יוֹשֵׁ֥ב

יוֹשֵׁ֥ב

yō·wō·šêḇ

O dwellers

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3427
BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to sit, sit down <BR> 1a2) to be set <BR> 1a3) to remain, stay <BR> 1a4) to dwell, have one's abode <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited <BR> 1c) (Piel) to set, place <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to sit <BR> 1d2) to cause to abide, set <BR> 1d3) to cause to dwell <BR> 1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited <BR> 1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to) <BR> 1e) (Hophal) <BR> 1e1) to be inhabited <BR> 1e2) to make to dwell
yō·wō·šêḇ
O dwellers
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם

yə·rū·šā·lim

of Jerusalem

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 3389
BSB/Thayers Jerusalem = |teaching of peace| <BR> 1) the chief city of Palestine and capital of the united kingdom and the nation of Judah after the split
yə·rū·šā·lim
of Jerusalem
וְאִ֣ישׁ

וְאִ֣ישׁ

wə·’îš

and men

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
wə·’îš
and men
יְהוּדָ֑ה

יְהוּדָ֑ה

yə·hū·ḏāh

of Judah ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3063
BSB/Thayers Judah = |praised|<BR> 1) the son of Jacob by Leah <BR> 2) the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob <BR> 3) the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah <BR> 4) the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon <BR> 5) a Levite in Ezra's time <BR> 6) an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah <BR> 7) a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah <BR> 8) a priest in the time of Nehemiah
yə·hū·ḏāh
of Judah ,
נָ֕א

נָ֕א

nā

I exhort

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 4994
BSB/Thayers 1) I (we) pray, now, please <BR> 1a) used in entreaty or exhortation
nā
I exhort
שִׁפְטוּ־

שִׁפְטוּ־

šip̄·ṭū-

you to judge

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 8199
BSB/Thayers 1) to judge, govern, vindicate, punish <BR> 1a) (Qal)<BR> 1a1) to act as law-giver or judge or governor (of God, man) <BR> 1a1a) to rule, govern, judge <BR> 1a2) to decide controversy (of God, man) <BR> 1a3) to execute judgment <BR> 1a3a) discriminating (of man) <BR> 1a3b) vindicating <BR> 1a3c) condemning and punishing <BR> 1a3d) at theophanic advent for final judgment <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to enter into controversy, plead, have controversy together <BR> 1b2) to be judged <BR> 1c) (Poel) judge, opponent-at-law (participle)
šip̄·ṭū-
you to judge
בֵּינִ֖י

בֵּינִ֖י

bê·nî

between Me

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs 996
BSB/Thayers 1) between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between
bê·nî
between Me
וּבֵ֥ין

וּבֵ֥ין

ū·ḇên

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 996
BSB/Thayers 1) between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between
ū·ḇên
. . .
כַּרְמִֽי׃

כַּרְמִֽי׃

kar·mî

and My vineyard .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 3754
BSB/Thayers 1) vineyard
kar·mî
and My vineyard .
4
What more could have been done for My vineyard than I have done for it? Why, when I expected sweet grapes, did it bring forth sour fruit?
מַה־

מַה־

mah-

What

Hebrew Interrogative
Strongs 4100
BSB/Thayers interr pron<BR> 1) what, how, of what kind <BR> 1a) (interrogative) <BR> 1a1) what? <BR> 1a2) of what kind <BR> 1a3) what? (rhetorical) <BR> 1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what <BR> 1b) (adverb) <BR> 1b1) how, how now <BR> 1b2) why <BR> 1b3) how! (exclamation) <BR> 1c) (with prep) <BR> 1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means? <BR> 1c2) because of what? <BR> 1c3) the like of what? <BR> 1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often? <BR> 1c3b) for how long? <BR> 1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose? <BR> 1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore? <BR> indef pron <BR> 2) anything, aught, what may
mah-
What
עוֹד֙

עוֹד֙

‘ō·wḏ

more

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 5750
BSB/Thayers subst<BR> 1) a going round, continuance <BR> adv <BR> 2) still, yet, again, besides <BR> 2a) still, yet (of continuance or persistence) <BR> 2b) still, yet, more (of addition or repetition) <BR> 2c) again <BR> 2d) still, moreover, besides
‘ō·wḏ
more
לַּעֲשׂ֥וֹת

לַּעֲשׂ֥וֹת

la·‘ă·śō·wṯ

could I have done

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to do, work, make, produce <BR> 1a1a) to do <BR> 1a1b) to work <BR> 1a1c) to deal (with) <BR> 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect <BR> 1a2) to make <BR> 1a2a) to make <BR> 1a2b) to produce <BR> 1a2c) to prepare <BR> 1a2d) to make (an offering) <BR> 1a2e) to attend to, put in order <BR> 1a2f) to observe, celebrate <BR> 1a2g) to acquire (property) <BR> 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute <BR> 1a2i) to bring about <BR> 1a2j) to use <BR> 1a2k) to spend, pass <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be done <BR> 1b2) to be made <BR> 1b3) to be produced <BR> 1b4) to be offered <BR> 1b5) to be observed <BR> 1b6) to be used <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made <BR> 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
la·‘ă·śō·wṯ
could I have done
לְכַרְמִ֔י

לְכַרְמִ֔י

lə·ḵar·mî

for My vineyard

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 3754
BSB/Thayers 1) vineyard
lə·ḵar·mî
for My vineyard
וְלֹ֥א

וְלֹ֥א

wə·lō

than

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
wə·lō
than
עָשִׂ֖יתִי

עָשִׂ֖יתִי

‘ā·śî·ṯî

I already did

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to do, work, make, produce <BR> 1a1a) to do <BR> 1a1b) to work <BR> 1a1c) to deal (with) <BR> 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect <BR> 1a2) to make <BR> 1a2a) to make <BR> 1a2b) to produce <BR> 1a2c) to prepare <BR> 1a2d) to make (an offering) <BR> 1a2e) to attend to, put in order <BR> 1a2f) to observe, celebrate <BR> 1a2g) to acquire (property) <BR> 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute <BR> 1a2i) to bring about <BR> 1a2j) to use <BR> 1a2k) to spend, pass <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be done <BR> 1b2) to be made <BR> 1b3) to be produced <BR> 1b4) to be offered <BR> 1b5) to be observed <BR> 1b6) to be used <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made <BR> 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śî·ṯî
I already did
בּ֑וֹ

בּ֑וֹ

bōw

for it ?

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
bōw
for it ?
מַדּ֧וּעַ

מַדּ֧וּעַ

mad·dū·a‘

Why ,

Hebrew Interrogative
Strongs 4069
BSB/Thayers 1) why?, on what account?, wherefore?
mad·dū·a‘
Why ,
קִוֵּ֛יתִי

קִוֵּ֛יתִי

qiw·wê·ṯî

when I expected

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 6960
BSB/Thayers 1) to wait, look for, hope, expect <BR> 1a) (Qal) waiting (participle) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to wait or look eagerly for <BR> 1b2) to lie in wait for <BR> 1b3) to wait for, linger for <BR> 2) to collect, bind together <BR> 2a) (Niphal) to be collected
qiw·wê·ṯî
when I expected
לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת

לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת

la·‘ă·śō·wṯ

-

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to do, work, make, produce <BR> 1a1a) to do <BR> 1a1b) to work <BR> 1a1c) to deal (with) <BR> 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect <BR> 1a2) to make <BR> 1a2a) to make <BR> 1a2b) to produce <BR> 1a2c) to prepare <BR> 1a2d) to make (an offering) <BR> 1a2e) to attend to, put in order <BR> 1a2f) to observe, celebrate <BR> 1a2g) to acquire (property) <BR> 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute <BR> 1a2i) to bring about <BR> 1a2j) to use <BR> 1a2k) to spend, pass <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be done <BR> 1b2) to be made <BR> 1b3) to be produced <BR> 1b4) to be offered <BR> 1b5) to be observed <BR> 1b6) to be used <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made <BR> 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
la·‘ă·śō·wṯ
-
עֲנָבִ֖ים

עֲנָבִ֖ים

‘ă·nā·ḇîm

[sweet] grapes ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 6025
BSB/Thayers 1) grape(s)
‘ă·nā·ḇîm
[sweet] grapes ,
וַיַּ֥עַשׂ

וַיַּ֥עַשׂ

way·ya·‘aś

did it bring forth

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to do, work, make, produce <BR> 1a1a) to do <BR> 1a1b) to work <BR> 1a1c) to deal (with) <BR> 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect <BR> 1a2) to make <BR> 1a2a) to make <BR> 1a2b) to produce <BR> 1a2c) to prepare <BR> 1a2d) to make (an offering) <BR> 1a2e) to attend to, put in order <BR> 1a2f) to observe, celebrate <BR> 1a2g) to acquire (property) <BR> 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute <BR> 1a2i) to bring about <BR> 1a2j) to use <BR> 1a2k) to spend, pass <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be done <BR> 1b2) to be made <BR> 1b3) to be produced <BR> 1b4) to be offered <BR> 1b5) to be observed <BR> 1b6) to be used <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made <BR> 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
way·ya·‘aś
did it bring forth
בְּאֻשִֽׁים׃

בְּאֻשִֽׁים׃

bə·’u·šîm

sour fruit ?

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 891
BSB/Thayers 1) stinking or worthless things, wild grapes, stinkberries
bə·’u·šîm
sour fruit ?
5
Now I will tell you what I am about to do to My vineyard: I will take away its hedge, and it will be consumed; I will tear down its wall, and it will be trampled.
וְעַתָּה֙

וְעַתָּה֙

wə·‘at·tāh

Now

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs 6258
BSB/Thayers 1) now <BR> 1a) now <BR> 1b) in phrases
wə·‘at·tāh
Now
אוֹדִֽיעָה־

אוֹדִֽיעָה־

’ō·w·ḏî·‘āh-

I will tell you

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular
Strongs 3045
BSB/Thayers 1) to know <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to know <BR> 1a1a) to know, learn to know <BR> 1a1b) to perceive <BR> 1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern <BR> 1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish <BR> 1a1e) to know by experience <BR> 1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess <BR> 1a1g) to consider <BR> 1a2) to know, be acquainted with <BR> 1a3) to know (a person carnally) <BR> 1a4) to know how, be skilful in <BR> 1a5) to have knowledge, be wise <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed <BR> 1b2) to make oneself known <BR> 1b3) to be perceived <BR> 1b4) to be instructed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cause to know <BR> 1d) (Poal) to cause to know <BR> 1e) (Pual) <BR> 1e1) to be known <BR> 1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle) <BR> 1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare <BR> 1g) (Hophal) to be made known <BR> 1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
’ō·w·ḏî·‘āh-
I will tell you
נָּ֣א

נָּ֣א

nā

. . .

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 4994
BSB/Thayers 1) I (we) pray, now, please <BR> 1a) used in entreaty or exhortation
nā
. . .
אֶתְכֶ֔ם

אֶתְכֶ֔ם

’eṯ·ḵem

-

Hebrew Direct object marker | second person masculine plural
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ·ḵem
-
אֵ֛ת

אֵ֛ת

’êṯ

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’êṯ
-
אֲשֶׁר־

אֲשֶׁר־

’ă·šer-

what

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
what
אֲנִ֥י

אֲנִ֥י

’ă·nî

I

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs 589
BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis)
’ă·nî
I
עֹשֶׂ֖ה

עֹשֶׂ֖ה

‘ō·śeh

am about to do

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to do, work, make, produce <BR> 1a1a) to do <BR> 1a1b) to work <BR> 1a1c) to deal (with) <BR> 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect <BR> 1a2) to make <BR> 1a2a) to make <BR> 1a2b) to produce <BR> 1a2c) to prepare <BR> 1a2d) to make (an offering) <BR> 1a2e) to attend to, put in order <BR> 1a2f) to observe, celebrate <BR> 1a2g) to acquire (property) <BR> 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute <BR> 1a2i) to bring about <BR> 1a2j) to use <BR> 1a2k) to spend, pass <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be done <BR> 1b2) to be made <BR> 1b3) to be produced <BR> 1b4) to be offered <BR> 1b5) to be observed <BR> 1b6) to be used <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made <BR> 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ō·śeh
am about to do
לְכַרְמִ֑י

לְכַרְמִ֑י

lə·ḵar·mî

to My vineyard :

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 3754
BSB/Thayers 1) vineyard
lə·ḵar·mî
to My vineyard :
הָסֵ֤ר

הָסֵ֤ר

hā·sêr

I will take away

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute
Strongs 5493
BSB/Thayers 1) to turn aside, depart <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to turn aside, turn in unto <BR> 1a2) to depart, depart from way, avoid <BR> 1a3) to be removed <BR> 1a4) to come to an end <BR> 1b) (Polel) to turn aside <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to cause to turn aside, cause to depart, remove, take away, put away, depose <BR> 1c2) to put aside, leave undone, retract, reject, abolish <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be taken away, be removed
hā·sêr
I will take away
מְשׂוּכָּתוֹ֙

מְשׂוּכָּתוֹ֙

mə·śū·kā·ṯōw

its hedge ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 4881
BSB/Thayers 1) hedge
mə·śū·kā·ṯōw
its hedge ,
וְהָיָ֣ה

וְהָיָ֣ה

wə·hā·yāh

and it will be

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
wə·hā·yāh
and it will be
לְבָעֵ֔ר

לְבָעֵ֔ר

lə·ḇā·‘êr

consumed ;

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct
Strongs 1197
BSB/Thayers 1) to burn, consume, kindle, be kindled <BR> 1a) (Qal)<BR> 1a1) to begin to burn, be kindled, start burning <BR> 1a2) to burn, be burning <BR> 1a3) to burn, consume <BR> 1a4) Jehovah's wrath, human wrath (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to kindle, burn <BR> 1b2) to consume, remove (of guilt) (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to kindle <BR> 1c2) to burn up <BR> 1c3) to consume (destroy) <BR> 1d) (Pual) to burn <BR> v denom <BR> 2) to be stupid, brutish, barbarous <BR> 2a) (Qal) to be stupid, dull-hearted, unreceptive <BR> 2b) (Niphal) to be stupid, dull-hearted <BR> 2c) (Piel) to feed, graze <BR> 2d) (Hiphil) to cause to be grazed over
lə·ḇā·‘êr
consumed ;
פָּרֹ֥ץ

פָּרֹ֥ץ

pā·rōṣ

I will tear down

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute
Strongs 6555
BSB/Thayers 1) to break through or down or over, burst, breach <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to break or burst out (from womb or enclosure) <BR> 1a2) to break through or down, make a breach in <BR> 1a3) to break into <BR> 1a4) to break open <BR> 1a5) to break up, break in pieces <BR> 1a6) to break out (violently) upon <BR> 1a7) to break over (limits), increase <BR> 1a8) to use violence <BR> 1a9) to burst open 1a10) to spread, distribute <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be broken through <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be broken down <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to break away
pā·rōṣ
I will tear down
גְּדֵר֖וֹ

גְּדֵר֖וֹ

gə·ḏê·rōw

its wall ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 1447
BSB/Thayers 1) fence, wall
gə·ḏê·rōw
its wall ,
וְהָיָ֥ה

וְהָיָ֥ה

wə·hā·yāh

and it will be

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
wə·hā·yāh
and it will be
לְמִרְמָֽס׃

לְמִרְמָֽס׃

lə·mir·mās

trampled .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4823
BSB/Thayers 1) trampling place, trampling <BR> 1a) trampling place <BR> 1b) trampling
lə·mir·mās
trampled .
6
I will make it a wasteland, neither pruned nor cultivated, and thorns and briers will grow up. I will command the clouds that rain shall not fall on it.”
וַאֲשִׁיתֵ֣הוּ

וַאֲשִׁיתֵ֣הוּ

wa·’ă·šî·ṯê·hū

I will make

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 7896
BSB/Thayers 1) to put, set <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to put, lay (hand upon) <BR> 1a2) to set, station, appoint, fix, set mind to <BR> 1a3) to constitute, make (one something), make like, perform <BR> 1a4) to take one's stand <BR> 1a5) to lay waste <BR> 1b) (Hophal) to be imposed, be set upon
wa·’ă·šî·ṯê·hū
I will make
בָתָ֗ה

בָתָ֗ה

ḇā·ṯāh

it a wasteland ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 1326
BSB/Thayers 1) end, destruction
ḇā·ṯāh
it a wasteland ,
לֹ֤א

לֹ֤א

lō

neither

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō
neither
יִזָּמֵר֙

יִזָּמֵר֙

yiz·zā·mêr

pruned

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2168
BSB/Thayers 1) to trim, prune <BR> 1a) (Qal) to trim, prune <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be pruned
yiz·zā·mêr
pruned
וְלֹ֣א

וְלֹ֣א

wə·lō

nor

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
wə·lō
nor
יֵעָדֵ֔ר

יֵעָדֵ֔ר

yê·‘ā·ḏêr

cultivated ,

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5737
BSB/Thayers 1) to help <BR> 1a) (Qal) to help <BR> 2) to hoe <BR> 2a) (Niphal) to be hoed <BR> 3) to be lacking, fail <BR> 3a)(Niphal)<BR> 3b1) to be lacking <BR> 3b1) to leave lacking <BR> 3b) (Piel) to leave lacking
yê·‘ā·ḏêr
cultivated ,
וָשָׁ֑יִת

וָשָׁ֑יִת

wā·šā·yiṯ

and thorns

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7898
BSB/Thayers 1) thorn bushes
wā·šā·yiṯ
and thorns
שָׁמִ֖יר

שָׁמִ֖יר

šā·mîr

and briers

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 8068
BSB/Thayers 1) thorn(s), adamant, flint <BR> 1a) thorns, thorn-bushes <BR> 1b) adamant (as sharp) <BR> 1c) a sharp stone, flint <BR> 1c1) perhaps a diamond
šā·mîr
and briers
וְעָלָ֥ה

וְעָלָ֥ה

wə·‘ā·lāh

will grow up .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5927
BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go up, ascend <BR> 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat <BR> 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) <BR> 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) <BR> 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) <BR> 1a6) to come up (before God) <BR> 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) <BR> 1a8) to excel, be superior to <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away <BR> 1b2) to take oneself away <BR> 1b3) to be exalted <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up <BR> 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away <BR> 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train <BR> 1c4) to cause to ascend <BR> 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) <BR> 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) <BR> 1c7) to exalt <BR> 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer <BR> 1d) (Hophal) <BR> 1d1) to be carried away, be led up <BR> 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in <BR> 1d3) to be offered <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
wə·‘ā·lāh
will grow up .
אֲצַוֶּ֔ה

אֲצַוֶּ֔ה

’ă·ṣaw·weh

I will command

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 6680
BSB/Thayers 1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order <BR> 1a)(Piel) <BR> 1a1) to lay charge upon <BR> 1a2) to give charge to, give command to <BR> 1a3) to give charge unto <BR> 1a4) to give charge over, appoint <BR> 1a5) to give charge, command <BR> 1a6) to charge, command <BR> 1a7) to charge, commission <BR> 1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act) <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be commanded
’ă·ṣaw·weh
I will command
וְעַ֤ל

וְעַ֤ל

wə·‘al

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
wə·‘al
-
הֶעָבִים֙

הֶעָבִים֙

he·‘ā·ḇîm

the clouds

Hebrew Article | Noun - common plural
Strongs 5645
BSB/Thayers 1) darkness, cloud, thicket <BR> 1a) dark cloud <BR> 1b) cloud mass <BR> 1c) thicket (as refuge)
he·‘ā·ḇîm
the clouds
מָטָֽר׃

מָטָֽר׃

mā·ṭār

that rain

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4306
BSB/Thayers 1) rain
mā·ṭār
that rain
מֵהַמְטִ֥יר

מֵהַמְטִ֥יר

mê·ham·ṭîr

shall not fall

Hebrew Preposition-m | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct
Strongs 4305
BSB/Thayers 1) to rain <BR> 1a) (Niphal) to be rained on or upon <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to rain, send rain <BR> 1b2) to rain hail, send hail
mê·ham·ṭîr
shall not fall
עָלָ֖יו

עָלָ֖יו

‘ā·lāw

on it . ”

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ā·lāw
on it . ”
7
For the vineyard of the LORD of Hosts is the house of Israel, and the men of Judah are the plant of His delight. He looked for justice, but saw bloodshed; for righteousness, but heard a cry of distress.
כִּ֣י

כִּ֣י

kî

For

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
For
כֶ֜רֶם

כֶ֜רֶם

ḵe·rem

the vineyard

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3754
BSB/Thayers 1) vineyard
ḵe·rem
the vineyard
יְהוָ֤ה

יְהוָ֤ה

Yah·weh

of the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
of the LORD
צְבָאוֹת֙

צְבָאוֹת֙

ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ

of Hosts

Hebrew Noun - common plural
Strongs 6635
BSB/Thayers 1) that which goes forth, army, war, warfare, host <BR> 1a) army, host <BR> 1a1) host (of organised army) <BR> 1a2) host (of angels) <BR> 1a3) of sun, moon, and stars <BR> 1a4) of whole creation <BR> 1b) war, warfare, service, go out to war <BR> 1c) service
ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ
of Hosts
בֵּ֣ית

בֵּ֣ית

bêṯ

is the house

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1004
BSB/Thayers nm <BR> 1) house <BR> 1a) house, dwelling habitation <BR> 1b) shelter or abode of animals <BR> 1c) human bodies (fig.) <BR> 1d) of Sheol <BR> 1e) of abode of light and darkness <BR> 1f) of land of Ephraim <BR> 2) place <BR> 3) receptacle <BR> 4) home, house as containing a family <BR> 5) household, family <BR> 5a) those belonging to the same household <BR> 5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body <BR> 6) household affairs <BR> 7) inwards (metaph.) <BR> 8) (TWOT) temple <BR> adv <BR> 9) on the inside <BR> prep <BR> 10) within
bêṯ
is the house
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

yiś·rā·’êl

of Israel ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers Israel = |God prevails|<BR> 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel <BR> 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob <BR> 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split <BR> 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah <BR> 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel ,
וְאִ֣ישׁ

וְאִ֣ישׁ

wə·’îš

and the men

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
wə·’îš
and the men
יְהוּדָ֔ה

יְהוּדָ֔ה

yə·hū·ḏāh

of Judah

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3063
BSB/Thayers Judah = |praised|<BR> 1) the son of Jacob by Leah <BR> 2) the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob <BR> 3) the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah <BR> 4) the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon <BR> 5) a Levite in Ezra's time <BR> 6) an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah <BR> 7) a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah <BR> 8) a priest in the time of Nehemiah
yə·hū·ḏāh
of Judah
נְטַ֖ע

נְטַ֖ע

nə·ṭa‘

are the plant

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5194
BSB/Thayers 1) plantation, plant, planting <BR> 1a) plantation <BR> 1b) planting (act of) <BR> 1c) plant
nə·ṭa‘
are the plant
שַׁעֲשׁוּעָ֑יו

שַׁעֲשׁוּעָ֑יו

ša·‘ă·šū·‘āw

of His delight .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 8191
BSB/Thayers 1) delight, enjoyment <BR> 1a) delight <BR> 1b) object of delight
ša·‘ă·šū·‘āw
of His delight .
וַיְקַ֤ו

וַיְקַ֤ו

way·qaw

He looked

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6960
BSB/Thayers 1) to wait, look for, hope, expect <BR> 1a) (Qal) waiting (participle) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to wait or look eagerly for <BR> 1b2) to lie in wait for <BR> 1b3) to wait for, linger for <BR> 2) to collect, bind together <BR> 2a) (Niphal) to be collected
way·qaw
He looked
לְמִשְׁפָּט֙

לְמִשְׁפָּט֙

lə·miš·pāṭ

for justice ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4941
BSB/Thayers 1) judgment, justice, ordinance <BR> 1a) judgment <BR> 1a1) act of deciding a case <BR> 1a2) place, court, seat of judgment <BR> 1a3) process, procedure, litigation (before judges) <BR> 1a4) case, cause (presented for judgment) <BR> 1a5) sentence, decision (of judgment) <BR> 1a6) execution (of judgment) <BR> 1a7) time (of judgment) <BR> 1b) justice, right, rectitude (attributes of God or man) <BR> 1c) ordinance <BR> 1d) decision (in law) <BR> 1e) right, privilege, due (legal) <BR> 1f) proper, fitting, measure, fitness, custom, manner, plan
lə·miš·pāṭ
for justice ,
וְהִנֵּ֣ה

וְהִנֵּ֣ה

wə·hin·nêh

but saw

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers 1) behold, lo, see, if
wə·hin·nêh
but saw
מִשְׂפָּ֔ח

מִשְׂפָּ֔ח

miś·pāḥ

bloodshed ;

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4939
BSB/Thayers 1) bloodshed, outpouring (of blood)
miś·pāḥ
bloodshed ;
לִצְדָקָ֖ה

לִצְדָקָ֖ה

liṣ·ḏā·qāh

for righteousness ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 6666
BSB/Thayers 1) justice, righteousness <BR> 1a) righteousness (in government) <BR> 1a1) of judge, ruler, king <BR> 1a2) of law <BR> 1a3) of Davidic king Messiah <BR> 1b) righteousness (of God's attribute) <BR> 1c) righteousness (in a case or cause) <BR> 1d) righteousness, truthfulness <BR> 1e) righteousness (as ethically right) <BR> 1f) righteousness (as vindicated), justification, salvation <BR> 1f1) of God <BR> 1f2) prosperity (of people) <BR> 1g) righteous acts
liṣ·ḏā·qāh
for righteousness ,
וְהִנֵּ֥ה

וְהִנֵּ֥ה

wə·hin·nêh

but heard

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers 1) behold, lo, see, if
wə·hin·nêh
but heard
צְעָקָֽה׃ס

צְעָקָֽה׃ס

ṣə·‘ā·qāh

a cry of distress .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 6818
BSB/Thayers 1) cry, outcry <BR> 1a) outcry (against) <BR> 1b) cry of distress (especially as heard by God)
ṣə·‘ā·qāh
a cry of distress .
8
Woe to you who add house to house and join field to field until no place is left and you live alone in the land.
ה֗וֹי

ה֗וֹי

hō·w

Woe

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 1945
BSB/Thayers 1) ah!, alas!, ha!, ho!, O!, woe!
hō·w
Woe
מַגִּיעֵ֥י

מַגִּיעֵ֥י

mag·gî·‘ê

to you who add

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strongs 5060
BSB/Thayers 1) to touch, reach, strike <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to touch <BR> 1a2) to strike <BR> 1a3) to reach, extend to <BR> 1a4) to be stricken <BR> 1a4a) stricken (participle) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be stricken, be defeated <BR> 1c) (Piel) to strike <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be stricken (by disease) <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) to cause to touch, reach, approach, arrive <BR> 1e1) to cause to touch, apply <BR> 1e2) to reach, extend, attain, arrive, come <BR> 1e3) to approach (of time) <BR> 1e4) to befall (of fate)
mag·gî·‘ê
to you who add
בַ֙יִת֙

בַ֙יִת֙

ḇa·yiṯ

house

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1004
BSB/Thayers nm <BR> 1) house <BR> 1a) house, dwelling habitation <BR> 1b) shelter or abode of animals <BR> 1c) human bodies (fig.) <BR> 1d) of Sheol <BR> 1e) of abode of light and darkness <BR> 1f) of land of Ephraim <BR> 2) place <BR> 3) receptacle <BR> 4) home, house as containing a family <BR> 5) household, family <BR> 5a) those belonging to the same household <BR> 5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body <BR> 6) household affairs <BR> 7) inwards (metaph.) <BR> 8) (TWOT) temple <BR> adv <BR> 9) on the inside <BR> prep <BR> 10) within
ḇa·yiṯ
house
בְּבַ֔יִת

בְּבַ֔יִת

bə·ḇa·yiṯ

to house

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1004
BSB/Thayers nm <BR> 1) house <BR> 1a) house, dwelling habitation <BR> 1b) shelter or abode of animals <BR> 1c) human bodies (fig.) <BR> 1d) of Sheol <BR> 1e) of abode of light and darkness <BR> 1f) of land of Ephraim <BR> 2) place <BR> 3) receptacle <BR> 4) home, house as containing a family <BR> 5) household, family <BR> 5a) those belonging to the same household <BR> 5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body <BR> 6) household affairs <BR> 7) inwards (metaph.) <BR> 8) (TWOT) temple <BR> adv <BR> 9) on the inside <BR> prep <BR> 10) within
bə·ḇa·yiṯ
to house
יַקְרִ֑יבוּ

יַקְרִ֑יבוּ

yaq·rî·ḇū

and join

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 7126
BSB/Thayers 1) to come near, approach, enter into, draw near <BR> 1a) (Qal) to approach, draw near <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be brought near <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cause to approach, bring near, cause to draw near <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to bring near, bring, present
yaq·rî·ḇū
and join
שָׂדֶ֥ה

שָׂדֶ֥ה

śā·ḏeh

field

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7704
BSB/Thayers 1) field, land <BR> 1a) cultivated field<BR> 1b) of home of wild beasts <BR> 1c) plain (opposed to mountain) <BR> 1d) land (opposed to sea)
śā·ḏeh
field
בְשָׂדֶ֖ה

בְשָׂדֶ֖ה

ḇə·śā·ḏeh

to field

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7704
BSB/Thayers 1) field, land <BR> 1a) cultivated field<BR> 1b) of home of wild beasts <BR> 1c) plain (opposed to mountain) <BR> 1d) land (opposed to sea)
ḇə·śā·ḏeh
to field
עַ֚ד

עַ֚ד

‘aḏ

until

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as <BR> 1a) of space <BR> 1a1) as far as, up to, even to <BR> 1b) in combination <BR> 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) <BR> 1c) of time <BR> 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end <BR> 1d) of degree <BR> 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like <BR> conj <BR> 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ
until
אֶ֣פֶס

אֶ֣פֶס

’e·p̄es

no

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 657
BSB/Thayers 1) ceasing, end, finality
’e·p̄es
no
מָק֔וֹם

מָק֔וֹם

mā·qō·wm

place [is left]

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4725
BSB/Thayers 1) standing place, place <BR> 1a) standing place, station, post, office <BR> 1b) place, place of human abode <BR> 1c) city, land, region <BR> 1d) place, locality, spot <BR> 1e) space, room, distance <BR> 1f) region, quarter, direction <BR> 1g) give place to, instead of
mā·qō·wm
place [is left]
וְהֽוּשַׁבְתֶּ֥ם

וְהֽוּשַׁבְתֶּ֥ם

wə·hū·šaḇ·tem

and you live

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hofal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 3427
BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to sit, sit down <BR> 1a2) to be set <BR> 1a3) to remain, stay <BR> 1a4) to dwell, have one's abode <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited <BR> 1c) (Piel) to set, place <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to sit <BR> 1d2) to cause to abide, set <BR> 1d3) to cause to dwell <BR> 1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited <BR> 1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to) <BR> 1e) (Hophal) <BR> 1e1) to be inhabited <BR> 1e2) to make to dwell
wə·hū·šaḇ·tem
and you live
לְבַדְּכֶ֖ם

לְבַדְּכֶ֖ם

lə·ḇad·də·ḵem

alone

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs 905
BSB/Thayers 1) alone, by itself, besides, a part, separation, being alone <BR> 1a) separation, alone, by itself <BR> 1a1) only (adv) <BR> 1a2) apart from, besides (prep) <BR> 1b) part <BR> 1c) parts (eg limbs, shoots), bars
lə·ḇad·də·ḵem
alone
בְּקֶ֥רֶב

בְּקֶ֥רֶב

bə·qe·reḇ

in

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7130
BSB/Thayers 1) midst, among, inner part, middle <BR> 1a) inward part <BR> 1a1) physical sense <BR> 1a2) as seat of thought and emotion <BR> 1a3) as faculty of thought and emotion <BR> 1b) in the midst, among, from among (of a number of persons) <BR> 1c) entrails (of sacrificial animals)
bə·qe·reḇ
in
הָאָֽרֶץ׃

הָאָֽרֶץ׃

hā·’ā·reṣ

the land .

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth<BR> 1a) earth <BR> 1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part) <BR> 1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven) <BR> 1a3) earth (inhabitants) <BR> 1b) land <BR> 1b1) country, territory <BR> 1b2) district, region <BR> 1b3) tribal territory <BR> 1b4) piece of ground <BR> 1b5) land of Canaan, Israel <BR> 1b6) inhabitants of land <BR> 1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world <BR> 1b8) city (-state) <BR> 1c) ground, surface of the earth <BR> 1c1) ground <BR> 1c2) soil <BR> 1d) (in phrases) <BR> 1d1) people of the land <BR> 1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance) <BR> 1d3) level or plain country <BR> 1d4) land of the living <BR> 1d5) end(s) of the earth <BR> 1e) (almost wholly late in usage) <BR> 1e1) lands, countries <BR> 1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
hā·’ā·reṣ
the land .
9
I heard the LORD of Hosts declare: “Surely many houses will become desolate, great mansions left unoccupied.
בְּאָזְנָ֖י

בְּאָזְנָ֖י

bə·’ā·zə·nāy

I heard

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine dual construct | first person common singular
Strongs 241
BSB/Thayers 1) ear, as part of the body <BR> 2) ear, as organ of hearing <BR> 3) (subjective) to uncover the ear to reveal; the receiver of divine revelation
bə·’ā·zə·nāy
I heard
יְהוָ֣ה

יְהוָ֣ה

Yah·weh

the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD
צְבָא֑וֹת

צְבָא֑וֹת

ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ

of Hosts {declare} :

Hebrew Noun - common plural
Strongs 6635
BSB/Thayers 1) that which goes forth, army, war, warfare, host <BR> 1a) army, host <BR> 1a1) host (of organised army) <BR> 1a2) host (of angels) <BR> 1a3) of sun, moon, and stars <BR> 1a4) of whole creation <BR> 1b) war, warfare, service, go out to war <BR> 1c) service
ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ
of Hosts {declare} :
אִם־

אִם־

’im-

“ Surely

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 518
BSB/Thayers 1) if <BR> 1a) conditional clauses <BR> 1a1) of possible situations <BR> 1a2) of impossible situations <BR> 1b) oath contexts <BR> 1b1) no, not <BR> 1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or <BR> 1d) when, whenever <BR> 1e) since <BR> 1f) interrogative particle <BR> 1g) but rather
’im-
“ Surely
לֹ֞א

לֹ֞א

lō

. . .

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō
. . .
רַבִּים֙

רַבִּים֙

rab·bîm

many

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 7227
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) much, many, great <BR> 1a) much <BR> 1b) many <BR> 1c) abounding in <BR> 1d) more numerous than <BR> 1e) abundant, enough <BR> 1f) great <BR> 1g) strong <BR> 1h) greater than <BR> adv <BR> 1i) much, exceedingly <BR> n m <BR> 2) captain, chief
rab·bîm
many
בָּתִּ֤ים

בָּתִּ֤ים

bāt·tîm

houses

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 1004
BSB/Thayers nm <BR> 1) house <BR> 1a) house, dwelling habitation <BR> 1b) shelter or abode of animals <BR> 1c) human bodies (fig.) <BR> 1d) of Sheol <BR> 1e) of abode of light and darkness <BR> 1f) of land of Ephraim <BR> 2) place <BR> 3) receptacle <BR> 4) home, house as containing a family <BR> 5) household, family <BR> 5a) those belonging to the same household <BR> 5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body <BR> 6) household affairs <BR> 7) inwards (metaph.) <BR> 8) (TWOT) temple <BR> adv <BR> 9) on the inside <BR> prep <BR> 10) within
bāt·tîm
houses
יִֽהְי֔וּ

יִֽהְי֔וּ

yih·yū

will become

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
yih·yū
will become
לְשַׁמָּ֣ה

לְשַׁמָּ֣ה

lə·šam·māh

desolate ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 8047
BSB/Thayers 1) waste, horror, appalment <BR> 1a) a waste (of land, city, etc) <BR> 1b) appalment, horror
lə·šam·māh
desolate ,
גְּדֹלִ֥ים

גְּדֹלִ֥ים

gə·ḏō·lîm

great mansions

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 1419
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) great <BR> 1a) large (in magnitude and extent) <BR> 1b) in number <BR> 1c) in intensity <BR> 1d) loud (in sound) <BR> 1e) older (in age) <BR> 1f) in importance <BR> 1f1) important things <BR> 1f2) great, distinguished (of men) <BR> 1f3) God Himself (of God) <BR> subst <BR> 1g) great things <BR> 1h) haughty things <BR> 1i) greatness <BR> n pr m <BR> 1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel
gə·ḏō·lîm
great mansions
וְטוֹבִ֖ים

וְטוֹבִ֖ים

wə·ṭō·w·ḇîm

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 2896
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) good, pleasant, agreeable <BR> 1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses) <BR> 1b) pleasant (to the higher nature) <BR> 1c) good, excellent (of its kind) <BR> 1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation <BR> 1e) good, appropriate, becoming <BR> 1f) better (comparative) <BR> 1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature) <BR> 1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature) <BR> 1i) good, kind, benign <BR> 1j) good, right (ethical) <BR> n m <BR> 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare <BR> 2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 2b) good things (collective) <BR> 2c) good, benefit <BR> 2d) moral good <BR> n f <BR> 3) welfare, benefit, good things <BR> 3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 3b) good things (collective) <BR> 3c) bounty
wə·ṭō·w·ḇîm
. . .
מֵאֵ֥ין

מֵאֵ֥ין

mê·’ên

vvv

Hebrew Preposition-m | Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n <BR> 1a) nothing, nought neg <BR> 1b) not <BR> 1c) to have not (of possession) adv <BR> 1d) without w/prep <BR> 1e) for lack of
mê·’ên
vvv
יוֹשֵֽׁב׃

יוֹשֵֽׁב׃

yō·wō·šêḇ

left unoccupied .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 3427
BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to sit, sit down <BR> 1a2) to be set <BR> 1a3) to remain, stay <BR> 1a4) to dwell, have one's abode <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited <BR> 1c) (Piel) to set, place <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to sit <BR> 1d2) to cause to abide, set <BR> 1d3) to cause to dwell <BR> 1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited <BR> 1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to) <BR> 1e) (Hophal) <BR> 1e1) to be inhabited <BR> 1e2) to make to dwell
yō·wō·šêḇ
left unoccupied .
10
For ten acres of vineyard will yield but a bath of wine, and a homer of seed only an ephah of grain.”
כִּ֗י

כִּ֗י

kî

For

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
For
עֲשֶׂ֙רֶת֙

עֲשֶׂ֙רֶת֙

‘ă·śe·reṯ

ten

Hebrew Number - masculine singular construct
Strongs 6235
BSB/Thayers 1) ten <BR> 1a) ten <BR> 1b) with other numbers
‘ă·śe·reṯ
ten
צִמְדֵּי־

צִמְדֵּי־

ṣim·dê-

acres

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 6776
BSB/Thayers 1) couple, pair, team, yoke <BR> 1a) couple, pair, span (usually of animals) <BR> 1b) acre <BR> 1b1) the amount of land a span of oxen could plow in one day
ṣim·dê-
acres
כֶ֔רֶם

כֶ֔רֶם

ḵe·rem

of vineyard

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3754
BSB/Thayers 1) vineyard
ḵe·rem
of vineyard
יַעֲשׂ֖וּ

יַעֲשׂ֖וּ

ya·‘ă·śū

will yield

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to do, work, make, produce <BR> 1a1a) to do <BR> 1a1b) to work <BR> 1a1c) to deal (with) <BR> 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect <BR> 1a2) to make <BR> 1a2a) to make <BR> 1a2b) to produce <BR> 1a2c) to prepare <BR> 1a2d) to make (an offering) <BR> 1a2e) to attend to, put in order <BR> 1a2f) to observe, celebrate <BR> 1a2g) to acquire (property) <BR> 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute <BR> 1a2i) to bring about <BR> 1a2j) to use <BR> 1a2k) to spend, pass <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be done <BR> 1b2) to be made <BR> 1b3) to be produced <BR> 1b4) to be offered <BR> 1b5) to be observed <BR> 1b6) to be used <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made <BR> 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
ya·‘ă·śū
will yield
אֶחָ֑ת

אֶחָ֑ת

’e·ḥāṯ

[but] a

Hebrew Number - feminine singular
Strongs 259
BSB/Thayers 1) one (number) <BR> 1a) one (number) <BR> 1b) each, every <BR> 1c) a certain <BR> 1d) an (indefinite article) <BR> 1e) only, once, once for all <BR> 1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one <BR> 1g) first <BR> 1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
’e·ḥāṯ
[but] a
בַּ֣ת

בַּ֣ת

baṯ

bath [of wine] ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1324
BSB/Thayers 1) bath, a unit of liquid measure, equal to dry measure ephah (about 9 imperial gallons or 40 litres, rabbinical writings give sizes of one-half this amount)
baṯ
bath [of wine] ,
חֹ֖מֶר

חֹ֖מֶר

ḥō·mer

and a homer

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2563
BSB/Thayers 1) cement, mortar, clay <BR> 1a) mortar, cement <BR> 1b) clay <BR> 1c) mire <BR> 2) heap <BR> 2a) swelling, surging (of water)<BR> 3) homer-a unit of dry measure about 65 imperial gallons (300 l)
ḥō·mer
and a homer
וְזֶ֥רַע

וְזֶ֥רַע

wə·ze·ra‘

of seed

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 2233
BSB/Thayers 1) seed, sowing, offspring <BR> 1a) a sowing <BR> 1b) seed <BR> 1c) semen virile <BR> 1d) offspring, descendants, posterity, children <BR> 1e) of moral quality <BR> 1e1) a practitioner of righteousness (fig.) <BR> 1f) sowing time (by meton)
wə·ze·ra‘
of seed
יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה

יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה

ya·‘ă·śeh

[only]

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to do, work, make, produce <BR> 1a1a) to do <BR> 1a1b) to work <BR> 1a1c) to deal (with) <BR> 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect <BR> 1a2) to make <BR> 1a2a) to make <BR> 1a2b) to produce <BR> 1a2c) to prepare <BR> 1a2d) to make (an offering) <BR> 1a2e) to attend to, put in order <BR> 1a2f) to observe, celebrate <BR> 1a2g) to acquire (property) <BR> 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute <BR> 1a2i) to bring about <BR> 1a2j) to use <BR> 1a2k) to spend, pass <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be done <BR> 1b2) to be made <BR> 1b3) to be produced <BR> 1b4) to be offered <BR> 1b5) to be observed <BR> 1b6) to be used <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made <BR> 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
ya·‘ă·śeh
[only]
אֵיפָֽה׃פ

אֵיפָֽה׃פ

’ê·p̄āh

an ephah [of grain] . ”

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 374
BSB/Thayers 1) ephah <BR> 1a) a dry measure of quantity, equal to 3 seahs, 10 omers; the same as the liquid measure bath; (about 9 imperial gallons (40 l), rabbinical writings give sizes of one-half this amount) <BR> 1b) the receptacle for measuring or holding that amount
’ê·p̄āh
an ephah [of grain] . ”
11
Woe to those who rise early in the morning in pursuit of strong drink, who linger into the evening, to be inflamed by wine.
ה֛וֹי

ה֛וֹי

hō·w

Woe

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 1945
BSB/Thayers 1) ah!, alas!, ha!, ho!, O!, woe!
hō·w
Woe
מַשְׁכִּימֵ֥י

מַשְׁכִּימֵ֥י

maš·kî·mê

to those who rise early

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strongs 7925
BSB/Thayers 1) to rise or start early <BR> 1a) (Hiphil) <BR> 1a1) to rise early, make an early start <BR> 1a2) early (as adverb)
maš·kî·mê
to those who rise early
בַבֹּ֖קֶר

בַבֹּ֖קֶר

ḇab·bō·qer

in the morning

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1242
BSB/Thayers 1) morning, break of day <BR> 1a) morning <BR> 1a1) of end of night <BR> 1a2) of coming of daylight <BR> 1a3) of coming of sunrise <BR> 1a4) of beginning of day <BR> 1a5) of bright joy after night of distress (fig.) <BR> 1b) morrow, next day, next morning
ḇab·bō·qer
in the morning
יִרְדֹּ֑פוּ

יִרְדֹּ֑פוּ

yir·dō·p̄ū

in pursuit of

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 7291
BSB/Thayers 1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after<BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon <BR> 1a2) to persecute, harass (fig) <BR> 1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig) <BR> 1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be pursued <BR> 1b2) one pursued (participle) <BR> 1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase
yir·dō·p̄ū
in pursuit of
שֵׁכָ֣ר

שֵׁכָ֣ר

šê·ḵār

strong drink ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7941
BSB/Thayers 1) strong drink, intoxicating drink, fermented or intoxicating liquor
šê·ḵār
strong drink ,
מְאַחֲרֵ֣י

מְאַחֲרֵ֣י

mə·’a·ḥă·rê

who linger

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strongs 309
BSB/Thayers 1) to delay, hesitate, tarry, defer, remain behind <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to delay, tarry (intensive) <BR> 1a2) to cause one to delay, hinder, keep back <BR> 1b) (Piel) to delay, wait, stay behind (but not in hope)
mə·’a·ḥă·rê
who linger
בַנֶּ֔שֶׁף

בַנֶּ֔שֶׁף

ḇan·ne·šep̄

into the evening ,

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5399
BSB/Thayers 1) twilight <BR> 1a) evening twilight <BR> 1b) morning twilight
ḇan·ne·šep̄
into the evening ,
יַדְלִיקֵֽם׃

יַדְלִיקֵֽם׃

yaḏ·lî·qêm

to be inflamed

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural
Strongs 1814
BSB/Thayers 1) to burn, hotly pursue <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to burn <BR> 1a2) to hotly pursue <BR> 1b) (Hiphil)<BR> 1b1) to kindle <BR> 1b2) to inflame
yaḏ·lî·qêm
to be inflamed
יַ֖יִן

יַ֖יִן

ya·yin

by wine .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3196
BSB/Thayers 1) wine
ya·yin
by wine .
12
At their feasts are the lyre and harp, tambourines and flutes and wine. They disregard the actions of the LORD and fail to see the work of His hands.
וְהָיָ֨ה

וְהָיָ֨ה

wə·hā·yāh

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
wə·hā·yāh
-
מִשְׁתֵּיהֶ֑ם

מִשְׁתֵּיהֶ֑ם

miš·tê·hem

At their feasts

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 4960
BSB/Thayers 1) feast, drink, banquet <BR> 1a) feast, banquet <BR> 1b) drink
miš·tê·hem
At their feasts
וְאֵ֨ת

וְאֵ֨ת

wə·’êṯ

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’êṯ
-
כִנּ֜וֹר

כִנּ֜וֹר

ḵin·nō·wr

are the lyre

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3658
BSB/Thayers 1) lyre, harp
ḵin·nō·wr
are the lyre
וָנֶ֗בֶל

וָנֶ֗בֶל

wā·ne·ḇel

[and] harp ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5035
BSB/Thayers 1) a skin-bag, jar, pitcher<BR> 1a) skin-bottle, skin <BR> 1b) jar, pitcher (earthen) <BR> 2) harp, lute, guitar, musical instrument
wā·ne·ḇel
[and] harp ,
תֹּ֧ף

תֹּ֧ף

tōp̄

tambourines

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 8596
BSB/Thayers 1) timbrel, tambourine
tōp̄
tambourines
וְחָלִ֛יל

וְחָלִ֛יל

wə·ḥā·lîl

and flutes

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2485
BSB/Thayers 1) pipe, flute
wə·ḥā·lîl
and flutes
וָיַ֖יִן

וָיַ֖יִן

wā·ya·yin

and wine .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3196
BSB/Thayers 1) wine
wā·ya·yin
and wine .
לֹ֣א

לֹ֣א

lō

They disregard

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō
They disregard
יַבִּ֔יטוּ

יַבִּ֔יטוּ

yab·bî·ṭū

-

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5027
BSB/Thayers 1) to look, regard <BR> 1a) (Piel) to look <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) tolook <BR> 1b2) to regard, show regard to, pay attention to, consider <BR> 1b3) to look upon, regard, show regard to
yab·bî·ṭū
-
פֹּ֤עַל

פֹּ֤עַל

pō·‘al

the actions

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 6467
BSB/Thayers 1) work, deed, doing <BR> 1a) deed, thing done <BR> 1b) work, thing made <BR> 1c) wages of work <BR> 1d) acquisition (of treasure)
pō·‘al
the actions
יְהוָה֙

יְהוָה֙

Yah·weh

of the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
of the LORD
לֹ֥א

לֹ֥א

lō

and fail

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō
and fail
רָאֽוּ׃

רָאֽוּ׃

rā·’ū

to see

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to see <BR> 1a2) to see, perceive <BR> 1a3) to see, have vision <BR> 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out <BR> 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish <BR> 1a6) to look at, gaze at <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to appear, present oneself <BR> 1b2) to be seen <BR> 1b3) to be visible <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be seen <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to see, show <BR> 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at <BR> 1e) (Hophal) <BR> 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown <BR> 1e2) to be exhibited to <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
rā·’ū
to see
וּמַעֲשֵׂ֥ה

וּמַעֲשֵׂ֥ה

ū·ma·‘ă·śêh

the work

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4639
BSB/Thayers 1) deed, work <BR> 1a) deed, thing done, act <BR> 1b) work, labour <BR> 1c) business, pursuit <BR> 1d) undertaking, enterprise <BR> 1e) achievement <BR> 1f) deeds, works (of deliverance and judgment) <BR> 1g) work, thing made <BR> 1h) work (of God) <BR> 1i) product
ū·ma·‘ă·śêh
the work
יָדָ֖יו

יָדָ֖יו

yā·ḏāw

of His hands .

Hebrew Noun - feminine dual construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers 1) hand <BR> 1a) hand (of man)<BR> 1b) strength, power (fig.) <BR> 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) <BR> 1d) (various special, technical senses) <BR> 1d1) sign, monument <BR> 1d2) part, fractional part, share <BR> 1d3) time, repetition <BR> 1d4) axle-trees, axle <BR> 1d5) stays, support (for laver) <BR> 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) <BR> 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) <BR> 1d8) wrists
yā·ḏāw
of His hands .
13
Therefore My people will go into exile for their lack of understanding; their dignitaries are starving and their masses are parched with thirst.
לָכֵ֛ן

לָכֵ֛ן

lā·ḵên

Therefore

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3651
BSB/Thayers adv <BR> 1) so, therefore, thus <BR> 1a) thus, so <BR> 1b) just so <BR> 1c) therefore <BR> 1d) so...as (paired with adv) <BR> 1e) then <BR> 1f) forasmuch as (in phrase) <BR> 1g) (with prep) <BR> 1g1) therefore, this being so (specific) <BR> 1g2) hitherto <BR> 1g3) therefore, on this ground (general) <BR> 1g4) afterwards <BR> 1g5) in such case <BR> adj <BR> 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable <BR> 2a) right, just, honest <BR> 2b) correct <BR> 2c) true, veritable <BR> 2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
lā·ḵên
Therefore
עַמִּ֖י

עַמִּ֖י

‘am·mî

My people

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people <BR> 1a) people, nation <BR> 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men <BR> 2) kinsman, kindred
‘am·mî
My people
גָּלָ֥ה

גָּלָ֥ה

gā·lāh

will go into exile

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1540
BSB/Thayers 1) to uncover, remove <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to uncover <BR> 1a2) to remove, depart <BR> 1a3) to go into exile <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) (reflexive) <BR> 1b1a) to uncover oneself <BR> 1b1b) to discover or show oneself <BR> 1b1c) to reveal himself (of God) <BR> 1b2) (passive) <BR> 1b2a) to be uncovered <BR> 1b2b) to be disclosed, be discovered <BR> 1b2c) to be revealed <BR> 1b3) to be removed <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to uncover (nakedness) <BR> 1c1a) nakedness <BR> 1c1b) general <BR> 1c2) to disclose, discover, lay bare <BR> 1c3) to make known, show, reveal <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be uncovered <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) to carry away into exile, take into exile <BR> 1f) (Hophal) to be taken into exile <BR> 1g) (Hithpael) <BR> 1g1) to be uncovered <BR> 1g2) to reveal oneself
gā·lāh
will go into exile
מִבְּלִי־

מִבְּלִי־

mib·bə·lî-

for their lack

Hebrew Preposition-m | Adverb
Strongs 1097
BSB/Thayers subst<BR> 1) wearing out <BR> adv of negation <BR> 2) without, no, not
mib·bə·lî-
for their lack
דָ֑עַת

דָ֑עַת

ḏā·‘aṯ

of understanding ;

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 1847
BSB/Thayers 1) knowledge <BR> 1a) knowledge, perception, skill <BR> 1b) discernment, understanding, wisdom
ḏā·‘aṯ
of understanding ;
וּכְבוֹדוֹ֙

וּכְבוֹדוֹ֙

ū·ḵə·ḇō·w·ḏōw

their dignitaries

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3519
BSB/Thayers 1) glory, honour, glorious, abundance <BR> 1a) abundance, riches <BR> 1b) honour, splendour, glory <BR> 1c) honour, dignity <BR> 1d) honour, reputation <BR> 1e) honour, reverence, glory <BR> 1f) glory
ū·ḵə·ḇō·w·ḏōw
their dignitaries
מְתֵ֣י

מְתֵ֣י

mə·ṯê

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 4962
BSB/Thayers 1) male, man <BR> 1a) males, men <BR> 1b) few men (in prose) <BR> 1b1) less emphasis on sex <BR> 1c) men (poetic) <BR> 1c1) less emphasis on sex
mə·ṯê
. . .
רָעָ֔ב

רָעָ֔ב

rā·‘āḇ

are starving

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7458
BSB/Thayers 1) famine, hunger <BR> 1a) famine (in land, nation) <BR> 1a1) of Jehovah's word (fig) <BR> 1b) hunger (of individuals)
rā·‘āḇ
are starving
וַהֲמוֹנ֖וֹ

וַהֲמוֹנ֖וֹ

wa·hă·mō·w·nōw

and their masses

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 1995
BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) murmur, roar, crowd, abundance, tumult, sound <BR> 1a) sound, murmur, rush, roar <BR> 1b) tumult, confusion <BR> 1c) crowd, multitude <BR> 1d) great number, abundance <BR> 1e) abundance, wealth
wa·hă·mō·w·nōw
and their masses
צִחֵ֥ה

צִחֵ֥ה

ṣi·ḥêh

are parched

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular construct
Strongs 6704
BSB/Thayers 1) parched
ṣi·ḥêh
are parched
צָמָֽא׃

צָמָֽא׃

ṣā·mā

with thirst .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6772
BSB/Thayers 1) thirst
ṣā·mā
with thirst .
14
Therefore Sheol enlarges its throat and opens wide its enormous jaws, and down go Zion’s nobles and masses, her revelers and carousers!
לָכֵ֗ן

לָכֵ֗ן

lā·ḵên

Therefore

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3651
BSB/Thayers adv <BR> 1) so, therefore, thus <BR> 1a) thus, so <BR> 1b) just so <BR> 1c) therefore <BR> 1d) so...as (paired with adv) <BR> 1e) then <BR> 1f) forasmuch as (in phrase) <BR> 1g) (with prep) <BR> 1g1) therefore, this being so (specific) <BR> 1g2) hitherto <BR> 1g3) therefore, on this ground (general) <BR> 1g4) afterwards <BR> 1g5) in such case <BR> adj <BR> 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable <BR> 2a) right, just, honest <BR> 2b) correct <BR> 2c) true, veritable <BR> 2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
lā·ḵên
Therefore
שְּׁאוֹל֙

שְּׁאוֹל֙

šə·’ō·wl

Sheol

Hebrew Noun - common singular
Strongs 7585
BSB/Thayers 1) sheol, underworld, grave, hell, pit <BR> 1a) the underworld <BR> 1b) Sheol-the OT designation for the abode of the dead <BR> 1b1) place of no return <BR> 1b2) without praise of God <BR> 1b3) wicked sent there for punishment <BR> 1b4) righteous not abandoned to it <BR> 1b5) of the place of exile (fig) <BR> 1b6) of extreme degradation in sin
šə·’ō·wl
Sheol
הִרְחִ֤יבָה

הִרְחִ֤יבָה

hir·ḥî·ḇāh

enlarges

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 7337
BSB/Thayers 1) to be or grow wide, be or grow large <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be widened, be enlarged <BR> 1b) (Niphal) broad or roomy pasture (participle) <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to make large <BR> 1c2) to enlarge
hir·ḥî·ḇāh
enlarges
נַפְשָׁ֔הּ

נַפְשָׁ֔הּ

nap̄·šāh

its throat

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 5315
BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion <BR> 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man <BR> 1b) living being <BR> 1c) living being (with life in the blood) <BR> 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual <BR> 1e) seat of the appetites <BR> 1f) seat of emotions and passions <BR> 1g) activity of mind <BR> 1g1) dubious <BR> 1h) activity of the will <BR> 1h1) dubious <BR> 1i) activity of the character <BR> 1i1) dubious
nap̄·šāh
its throat
וּפָעֲרָ֥ה

וּפָעֲרָ֥ה

ū·p̄ā·‘ă·rāh

and opens

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 6473
BSB/Thayers 1) to open wide, gape <BR> 1a) (Qal) to gape
ū·p̄ā·‘ă·rāh
and opens
לִבְלִי־

לִבְלִי־

liḇ·lî-

wide its enormous

Hebrew Preposition-l | Adverb
Strongs 1097
BSB/Thayers subst<BR> 1) wearing out <BR> adv of negation <BR> 2) without, no, not
liḇ·lî-
wide its enormous
חֹ֑ק

חֹ֑ק

ḥōq

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2706
BSB/Thayers 1) statute, ordinance, limit, something prescribed, due <BR> 1a) prescribed task <BR> 1b) prescribed portion <BR> 1c) action prescribed (for oneself), resolve <BR> 1d) prescribed due <BR> 1e) prescribed limit, boundary <BR> 1f) enactment, decree, ordinance <BR> 1f1) specific decree <BR> 1f2) law in general <BR> 1g) enactments, statutes <BR> 1g1) conditions <BR> 1g2) enactments <BR> 1g3) decrees <BR> 1g4) civil enactments prescribed by God
ḥōq
. . .
פִ֖יהָ

פִ֖יהָ

p̄î·hā

jaws ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 6310
BSB/Thayers peh<BR> 1) mouth <BR> 1a) mouth (of man)<BR> 1b) mouth (as organ of speech) <BR> 1c) mouth (of animals) <BR> 1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc) <BR> 1e) extremity, end pim <BR> 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21
p̄î·hā
jaws ,
וְיָרַ֨ד

וְיָרַ֨ד

wə·yā·raḏ

and down go

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3381
BSB/Thayers 1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go or come down <BR> 1a2) to sink <BR> 1a3) to be prostrated <BR> 1a4) to come down (of revelation) <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to bring down <BR> 1b2) to send down <BR> 1b3) to take down <BR> 1b4) to lay prostrate <BR> 1b5) to let down <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought down <BR> 1c2) to be taken down
wə·yā·raḏ
and down go
הֲדָרָ֧הּ

הֲדָרָ֧הּ

hă·ḏā·rāh

[Zion’s] nobles

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 1926
BSB/Thayers 1) ornament, splendour, honour <BR> 1a) ornament <BR> 1b) splendour, majesty<BR> 1c) honour, glory
hă·ḏā·rāh
[Zion’s] nobles
וַהֲמוֹנָ֛הּ

וַהֲמוֹנָ֛הּ

wa·hă·mō·w·nāh

[and] masses ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 1995
BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) murmur, roar, crowd, abundance, tumult, sound <BR> 1a) sound, murmur, rush, roar <BR> 1b) tumult, confusion <BR> 1c) crowd, multitude <BR> 1d) great number, abundance <BR> 1e) abundance, wealth
wa·hă·mō·w·nāh
[and] masses ,
וּשְׁאוֹנָ֖הּ

וּשְׁאוֹנָ֖הּ

ū·šə·’ō·w·nāh

her revelers

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 7588
BSB/Thayers 1) roar, din, crash, uproar <BR> 1a) roar (of water) <BR> 1b) uproar (of revellers)
ū·šə·’ō·w·nāh
her revelers
וְעָלֵ֥ז

וְעָלֵ֥ז

wə·‘ā·lêz

and carousers

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 5938
BSB/Thayers 1) exultant, jubilant
wə·‘ā·lêz
and carousers
בָּֽהּ׃

בָּֽהּ׃

bāh

!

Hebrew Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
bāh
!
15
So mankind will be brought low, and each man humbled; the arrogant will lower their eyes.
וַיִּשְׁפַּל־

וַיִּשְׁפַּל־

way·yiš·pal-

humbled ;

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 8213
BSB/Thayers 1) to be or become low, sink, be humbled, be abased <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be or become low <BR> 1b) (Hiphil)<BR> 1b1) to lay or bring low, humiliate <BR> 1b2) to set in a lower place, show abasement <BR> 1b3) to make low, sit down
way·yiš·pal-
humbled ;
גְבֹהִ֖ים

גְבֹהִ֖ים

ḡə·ḇō·hîm

the arrogant

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 1364
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) high, exalted <BR> 1a) high, tall <BR> 1b) high (in position) <BR> 1c) proud, haughty <BR> n m <BR> 2) loftiness
ḡə·ḇō·hîm
the arrogant
תִּשְׁפַּֽלְנָה׃

תִּשְׁפַּֽלְנָה׃

tiš·pal·nāh

will lower

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine plural
Strongs 8213
BSB/Thayers 1) to be or become low, sink, be humbled, be abased <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be or become low <BR> 1b) (Hiphil)<BR> 1b1) to lay or bring low, humiliate <BR> 1b2) to set in a lower place, show abasement <BR> 1b3) to make low, sit down
tiš·pal·nāh
will lower
וְעֵינֵ֥י

וְעֵינֵ֥י

wə·‘ê·nê

their eyes .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - cdc
Strongs 5869
BSB/Thayers 1) eye <BR> 1a) eye <BR> 1a1) of physical eye <BR> 1a2) as showing mental qualities <BR> 1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.) <BR> 2) spring, fountain
wə·‘ê·nê
their eyes .
אָדָ֖ם

אָדָ֖ם

’ā·ḏām

So mankind

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 120
BSB/Thayers 1) man, mankind <BR> 1a) man, human being <BR> 1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT) <BR> 1c) Adam, first man <BR> 1d) city in Jordan valley
’ā·ḏām
So mankind
וַיִּשַּׁ֥ח

וַיִּשַּׁ֥ח

way·yiš·šaḥ

will be brought low ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7817
BSB/Thayers 1) to bow, crouch, bow down, be bowed down <BR> 1a) (Qal)<BR> 1a1) to be bowed down, be prostrated, be humbled <BR> 1a2) to bow (in homage) <BR> 1a3) to bow (of mourner) <BR> 1a4) to crouch (of wild beast in lair) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be prostrated, be humbled, be reduced, be weakened, proceed humbly, be bowed down <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to prostrate, lay low, bow down <BR> 1d) (Hithpolel) to be cast down, be despairing
way·yiš·šaḥ
will be brought low ,
אִ֑ישׁ

אִ֑ישׁ

’îš

and each man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
’îš
and each man
16
But the LORD of Hosts will be exalted by His justice, and the holy God will show Himself holy in righteousness.
יְהוָ֥ה

יְהוָ֥ה

Yah·weh

But the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
But the LORD
צְבָא֖וֹת

צְבָא֖וֹת

ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ

of Hosts

Hebrew Noun - common plural
Strongs 6635
BSB/Thayers 1) that which goes forth, army, war, warfare, host <BR> 1a) army, host <BR> 1a1) host (of organised army) <BR> 1a2) host (of angels) <BR> 1a3) of sun, moon, and stars <BR> 1a4) of whole creation <BR> 1b) war, warfare, service, go out to war <BR> 1c) service
ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ
of Hosts
וַיִּגְבַּ֛ה

וַיִּגְבַּ֛ה

way·yiḡ·bah

will be exalted

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1361
BSB/Thayers 1) to be high, be exalted <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be high, lofty, tall <BR> 1a2) to be exalted <BR> 1a3) to be lofty <BR> 1a3a) to be lofty (of Jehovah's ways-good sense) <BR> 1a3b) to be haughty, be arrogant (bad sense) <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) to make high, exalt
way·yiḡ·bah
will be exalted
בַּמִּשְׁפָּ֑ט

בַּמִּשְׁפָּ֑ט

bam·miš·pāṭ

by His justice ,

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4941
BSB/Thayers 1) judgment, justice, ordinance <BR> 1a) judgment <BR> 1a1) act of deciding a case <BR> 1a2) place, court, seat of judgment <BR> 1a3) process, procedure, litigation (before judges) <BR> 1a4) case, cause (presented for judgment) <BR> 1a5) sentence, decision (of judgment) <BR> 1a6) execution (of judgment) <BR> 1a7) time (of judgment) <BR> 1b) justice, right, rectitude (attributes of God or man) <BR> 1c) ordinance <BR> 1d) decision (in law) <BR> 1e) right, privilege, due (legal) <BR> 1f) proper, fitting, measure, fitness, custom, manner, plan
bam·miš·pāṭ
by His justice ,
הַקָּד֔וֹשׁ

הַקָּד֔וֹשׁ

haq·qā·ḏō·wōš

and the holy

Hebrew Article | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 6918
BSB/Thayers 1) sacred, holy, Holy One, saint, set apart
haq·qā·ḏō·wōš
and the holy
וְהָאֵל֙

וְהָאֵל֙

wə·hā·’êl

God

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 410
BSB/Thayers 1) god, god-like one, mighty one <BR> 1a) mighty men, men of rank, mighty heroes <BR> 1b) angels <BR> 1c) god, false god, (demons, imaginations) <BR> 1d) God, the one true God, Jehovah <BR> 2) mighty things in nature <BR> 3) strength, power
wə·hā·’êl
God
נִקְדָּ֖שׁ

נִקְדָּ֖שׁ

niq·dāš

will show Himself holy

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 6942
BSB/Thayers 1) to consecrate, sanctify, prepare, dedicate, be hallowed, be holy, be sanctified, be separate <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be set apart, be consecrated <BR> 1a2) to be hallowed <BR> 1a3) consecrated, tabooed <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to show oneself sacred or majestic <BR> 1b2) to be honoured, be treated as sacred <BR> 1b3) to be holy <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to set apart as sacred, consecrate, dedicate <BR> 1c2) to observe as holy, keep sacred <BR> 1c3) to honour as sacred, hallow <BR> 1c4) to consecrate <BR> 1d) (Pual) <BR> 1d1) to be consecrated <BR> 1d2) consecrated, dedicated <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to set apart, devote, consecrate <BR> 1e2) to regard or treat as sacred or hallow <BR> 1e3) to consecrate <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) <BR> 1f1) to keep oneself apart or separate <BR> 1f2) to cause Himself to be hallowed (of God) <BR> 1f3) to be observed as holy <BR> 1f4) to consecrate oneself
niq·dāš
will show Himself holy
בִּצְדָקָֽה׃

בִּצְדָקָֽה׃

biṣ·ḏā·qāh

in righteousness .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 6666
BSB/Thayers 1) justice, righteousness <BR> 1a) righteousness (in government) <BR> 1a1) of judge, ruler, king <BR> 1a2) of law <BR> 1a3) of Davidic king Messiah <BR> 1b) righteousness (of God's attribute) <BR> 1c) righteousness (in a case or cause) <BR> 1d) righteousness, truthfulness <BR> 1e) righteousness (as ethically right) <BR> 1f) righteousness (as vindicated), justification, salvation <BR> 1f1) of God <BR> 1f2) prosperity (of people) <BR> 1g) righteous acts
biṣ·ḏā·qāh
in righteousness .
17
Lambs will graze as in their own pastures, and strangers will feed in the ruins of the wealthy.
כְבָשִׂ֖ים

כְבָשִׂ֖ים

ḵə·ḇā·śîm

Lambs

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 3532
BSB/Thayers 1) lamb, sheep, young ram
ḵə·ḇā·śîm
Lambs
וְרָע֥וּ

וְרָע֥וּ

wə·rā·‘ū

will graze

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 7462
BSB/Thayers 1) to pasture, tend, graze, feed <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to tend, pasture <BR> 1a1a) to shepherd <BR> 1a1b) of ruler, teacher (fig) <BR> 1a1c) of people as flock (fig) <BR> 1a1d) shepherd, herdsman (subst) <BR> 1a2) to feed, graze <BR> 1a2a) of cows, sheep etc (literal) <BR> 1a2b) of idolater, Israel as flock (fig) <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) shepherd, shepherdess <BR> 2) to associate with, be a friend of (meaning probable) <BR> 2a) (Qal) to associate with <BR> 2b) (Hithpael) to be companions <BR> 3) (Piel) to be a special friend
wə·rā·‘ū
will graze
כְּדָבְרָ֑ם

כְּדָבְרָ֑ם

kə·ḏā·ḇə·rām

as in their own pastures ,

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 1699
BSB/Thayers 1) pasture <BR> 2) word, speaking
kə·ḏā·ḇə·rām
as in their own pastures ,
גָּרִ֥ים

גָּרִ֥ים

gā·rîm

and strangers

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 1481
BSB/Thayers 1) to sojourn, abide, dwell in, dwell with, remain, inhabit, be a stranger, be continuing, surely <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to sojourn, dwell for a time <BR> 1a2) to abide, stay, temporarily dwell <BR> 1b) (Hithpolel) <BR> 1b1) to seek hospitality with <BR> 1b2) to assemble oneself <BR> 2) to stir up trouble, strife, quarrel, gather together <BR> 2a) (Qal) <BR> 2a1) to stir up strife <BR> 2a2) to quarrel <BR> 2b) (Hithpolel) to excite oneself <BR> 3) to dread, fear, stand in awe, be afraid <BR> 3a) (Qal) <BR> 3a1) to fear, be afraid <BR> 3a2) to be in awe, stand in awe
gā·rîm
and strangers
יֹאכֵֽלוּ׃

יֹאכֵֽלוּ׃

yō·ḵê·lū

will feed

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 398
BSB/Thayers 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to eat (human subject) <BR> 1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds) <BR> 1a3) to devour, consume (of fire) <BR> 1a4) to devour, slay (of sword) <BR> 1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought) <BR> 1a6) to devour (of oppression) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be eaten (by men) <BR> 1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire) <BR> 1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh) <BR> 1c) (Pual) <BR> 1c1) to cause to eat, feed with <BR> 1c2) to cause to devour <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to feed <BR> 1d2) to cause to eat <BR> 1e) (Piel) <BR> 1e1) consume
yō·ḵê·lū
will feed
וְחָרְב֥וֹת

וְחָרְב֥וֹת

wə·ḥā·rə·ḇō·wṯ

in the ruins

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural construct
Strongs 2723
BSB/Thayers 1) a place laid waste, ruin, waste, desolation
wə·ḥā·rə·ḇō·wṯ
in the ruins
מֵחִ֖ים

מֵחִ֖ים

mê·ḥîm

of the wealthy .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 4220
BSB/Thayers 1) fatling, fat one
mê·ḥîm
of the wealthy .
18
Woe to those who draw iniquity with cords of deceit and pull sin along with cart ropes,
ה֛וֹי

ה֛וֹי

hō·w

Woe

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 1945
BSB/Thayers 1) ah!, alas!, ha!, ho!, O!, woe!
hō·w
Woe
מֹשְׁכֵ֥י

מֹשְׁכֵ֥י

mō·šə·ḵê

to those who draw

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strongs 4900
BSB/Thayers 1) to draw, drag, seize <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to draw (and lift out), drag along, lead along, drag or lead off, draw down <BR> 1a2) to draw (the bow) <BR> 1a3) to proceed, march <BR> 1a4) to draw out or give (a sound) <BR> 1a5) to draw out, prolong, continue <BR> 1a6) to trail (seed in sowing) <BR> 1a7) to cheer, draw, attract, gratify <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be drawn out <BR> 1c) (Pual) <BR> 1c1) to be drawn out, be postponed, be deferred <BR> 1c2) to be tall
mō·šə·ḵê
to those who draw
הֶֽעָוֺ֖ן

הֶֽעָוֺ֖ן

he·‘ā·wōn

iniquity

Hebrew Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs 5771
BSB/Thayers 1) perversity, depravity, iniquity, guilt or punishment of iniquity <BR> 1a) iniquity <BR> 1b) guilt of iniquity, guilt (as great), guilt (of condition) <BR> 1c) consequence of or punishment for iniquity
he·‘ā·wōn
iniquity
בְּחַבְלֵ֣י

בְּחַבְלֵ֣י

bə·ḥaḇ·lê

with cords

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 2256
BSB/Thayers 1) a cord, rope, territory, band, company <BR> 1a) a rope, cord <BR> 1b) a measuring-cord or line <BR> 1c) a measured portion, lot, part, region <BR> 1d) a band or company <BR> 2) pain, sorrow, travail, pang <BR> 2a) pains of travail <BR> 2b) pains, pangs, sorrows <BR> 3) union <BR> 4) destruction
bə·ḥaḇ·lê
with cords
הַשָּׁ֑וְא

הַשָּׁ֑וְא

haš·šāw

of deceit

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7723
BSB/Thayers 1) emptiness, vanity, falsehood <BR> 1a) emptiness, nothingness, vanity <BR> 1b) emptiness of speech, lying <BR> 1c) worthlessness (of conduct)
haš·šāw
of deceit
חַטָּאָֽה׃

חַטָּאָֽה׃

ḥaṭ·ṭā·’āh

and pull sin along

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 2403
BSB/Thayers 1) sin, sinful<BR> 2) sin, sin offering <BR> 2a) sin <BR> 2b) condition of sin, guilt of sin <BR> 2c) punishment for sin <BR> 2d) sin-offering <BR> 2e) purification from sins of ceremonial uncleanness
ḥaṭ·ṭā·’āh
and pull sin along
הָעֲגָלָ֖ה

הָעֲגָלָ֖ה

hā·‘ă·ḡā·lāh

with cart

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5699
BSB/Thayers 1) cart, wagon
hā·‘ă·ḡā·lāh
with cart
וְכַעֲב֥וֹת

וְכַעֲב֥וֹת

wə·ḵa·‘ă·ḇō·wṯ

ropes ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k | Noun - common singular construct
Strongs 5688
BSB/Thayers 1) cord, rope, cordage, foliage, interwoven foliage <BR> 1a) cord, rope, cordage, chain <BR> 1b) interwoven foliage
wə·ḵa·‘ă·ḇō·wṯ
ropes ,
19
to those who say, “Let Him hurry and hasten His work so that we may see it! Let the plan of the Holy One of Israel come so that we may know it!”
הָאֹמְרִ֗ים

הָאֹמְרִ֗ים

hā·’ō·mə·rîm

to those who say ,

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
hā·’ō·mə·rîm
to those who say ,
יְמַהֵ֧ר׀

יְמַהֵ֧ר׀

yə·ma·hêr

“ Let Him hurry

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 4116
BSB/Thayers 1)(Qal) to hasten <BR> 1a) (Niphal) to be hurried, be anxious <BR> 1a) hasty, precipitate, impetuous <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to hasten, make haste <BR> 1b2) hasten (used as adverb with another verb) <BR> 1b3) to hasten, prepare quickly, do quickly, bring quickly
yə·ma·hêr
“ Let Him hurry
מַעֲשֵׂ֖הוּ

מַעֲשֵׂ֖הוּ

ma·‘ă·śê·hū

and hasten His work

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 4639
BSB/Thayers 1) deed, work <BR> 1a) deed, thing done, act <BR> 1b) work, labour <BR> 1c) business, pursuit <BR> 1d) undertaking, enterprise <BR> 1e) achievement <BR> 1f) deeds, works (of deliverance and judgment) <BR> 1g) work, thing made <BR> 1h) work (of God) <BR> 1i) product
ma·‘ă·śê·hū
and hasten His work
יָחִ֛ישָׁה

יָחִ֛ישָׁה

yā·ḥî·šāh

. . .

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Cohortative - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2363
BSB/Thayers 1) to haste, make haste, hurry <BR> 1a) (Qal) to make haste <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to show haste, act quickly, hasten, come quickly <BR> 1b2) to enjoy, be excited
yā·ḥî·šāh
. . .
לְמַ֣עַן

לְמַ֣עַן

lə·ma·‘an

so that

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 4616
BSB/Thayers 1) purpose, intent prep <BR> 1a) for the sake of <BR> 1b) in view of, on account of <BR> 1c) for the purpose of, to the intent that, in order to conj <BR> 1d) to the end that
lə·ma·‘an
so that
נִרְאֶ֑ה

נִרְאֶ֑ה

nir·’eh

we may see it !

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to see <BR> 1a2) to see, perceive <BR> 1a3) to see, have vision <BR> 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out <BR> 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish <BR> 1a6) to look at, gaze at <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to appear, present oneself <BR> 1b2) to be seen <BR> 1b3) to be visible <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be seen <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to see, show <BR> 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at <BR> 1e) (Hophal) <BR> 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown <BR> 1e2) to be exhibited to <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
nir·’eh
we may see it !
וְתִקְרַ֣ב

וְתִקְרַ֣ב

wə·ṯiq·raḇ

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 7126
BSB/Thayers 1) to come near, approach, enter into, draw near <BR> 1a) (Qal) to approach, draw near <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be brought near <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cause to approach, bring near, cause to draw near <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to bring near, bring, present
wə·ṯiq·raḇ
. . .
עֲצַ֛ת

עֲצַ֛ת

‘ă·ṣaṯ

Let the plan

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 6098
BSB/Thayers 1) counsel, advice, purpose
‘ă·ṣaṯ
Let the plan
קְד֥וֹשׁ

קְד֥וֹשׁ

qə·ḏō·wōš

of the Holy

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular construct
Strongs 6918
BSB/Thayers 1) sacred, holy, Holy One, saint, set apart
qə·ḏō·wōš
of the Holy
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

yiś·rā·’êl

One of Israel

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers Israel = |God prevails|<BR> 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel <BR> 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob <BR> 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split <BR> 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah <BR> 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
One of Israel
וְתָב֗וֹאָה

וְתָב֗וֹאָה

wə·ṯā·ḇō·w·’āh

come

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative - third person feminine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to enter, come in <BR> 1a2) to come <BR> 1a2a) to come with <BR> 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) <BR> 1a2c) to come to pass <BR> 1a3) to attain to <BR> 1a4) to be enumerated <BR> 1a5) to go <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to lead in <BR> 1b2) to carry in <BR> 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon <BR> 1b4) to bring to pass <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought, brought in <BR> 1c2) to be introduced, be put
wə·ṯā·ḇō·w·’āh
come
וְנֵדָֽעָה׃ס

וְנֵדָֽעָה׃ס

wə·nê·ḏā·‘āh

so that we may know it ! ”

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural
Strongs 3045
BSB/Thayers 1) to know <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to know <BR> 1a1a) to know, learn to know <BR> 1a1b) to perceive <BR> 1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern <BR> 1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish <BR> 1a1e) to know by experience <BR> 1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess <BR> 1a1g) to consider <BR> 1a2) to know, be acquainted with <BR> 1a3) to know (a person carnally) <BR> 1a4) to know how, be skilful in <BR> 1a5) to have knowledge, be wise <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed <BR> 1b2) to make oneself known <BR> 1b3) to be perceived <BR> 1b4) to be instructed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cause to know <BR> 1d) (Poal) to cause to know <BR> 1e) (Pual) <BR> 1e1) to be known <BR> 1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle) <BR> 1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare <BR> 1g) (Hophal) to be made known <BR> 1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
wə·nê·ḏā·‘āh
so that we may know it ! ”
20
Woe to those who call evil good and good evil, who turn darkness to light and light to darkness, who replace bitter with sweet and sweet with bitter.
ה֣וֹי

ה֣וֹי

hō·w

Woe

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 1945
BSB/Thayers 1) ah!, alas!, ha!, ho!, O!, woe!
hō·w
Woe
הָאֹמְרִ֥ים

הָאֹמְרִ֥ים

hā·’ō·mə·rîm

to those who call

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
hā·’ō·mə·rîm
to those who call
לָרַ֛ע

לָרַ֛ע

lā·ra‘

evil

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 7451
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) bad, evil <BR> 1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant <BR> 1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery) <BR> 1c) evil, displeasing <BR> 1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc) <BR> 1e) bad (of value) <BR> 1f) worse than, worst (comparison) <BR> 1g) sad, unhappy <BR> 1h) evil (hurtful) <BR> 1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition) <BR> 1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically) <BR> 1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts <BR> 1j2) deeds, actions <BR> n m <BR> 2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity <BR> 2a) evil, distress, adversity <BR> 2b) evil, injury, wrong <BR> 2c) evil (ethical) <BR> n f <BR> 3) evil, misery, distress, injury <BR> 3a) evil, misery, distress <BR> 3b) evil, injury, wrong <BR> 3c) evil (ethical)
lā·ra‘
evil
ט֖וֹב

ט֖וֹב

ṭō·wḇ

good

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2896
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) good, pleasant, agreeable <BR> 1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses) <BR> 1b) pleasant (to the higher nature) <BR> 1c) good, excellent (of its kind) <BR> 1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation <BR> 1e) good, appropriate, becoming <BR> 1f) better (comparative) <BR> 1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature) <BR> 1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature) <BR> 1i) good, kind, benign <BR> 1j) good, right (ethical) <BR> n m <BR> 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare <BR> 2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 2b) good things (collective) <BR> 2c) good, benefit <BR> 2d) moral good <BR> n f <BR> 3) welfare, benefit, good things <BR> 3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 3b) good things (collective) <BR> 3c) bounty
ṭō·wḇ
good
וְלַטּ֣וֹב

וְלַטּ֣וֹב

wə·laṭ·ṭō·wḇ

and good

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2896
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) good, pleasant, agreeable <BR> 1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses) <BR> 1b) pleasant (to the higher nature) <BR> 1c) good, excellent (of its kind) <BR> 1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation <BR> 1e) good, appropriate, becoming <BR> 1f) better (comparative) <BR> 1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature) <BR> 1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature) <BR> 1i) good, kind, benign <BR> 1j) good, right (ethical) <BR> n m <BR> 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare <BR> 2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 2b) good things (collective) <BR> 2c) good, benefit <BR> 2d) moral good <BR> n f <BR> 3) welfare, benefit, good things <BR> 3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 3b) good things (collective) <BR> 3c) bounty
wə·laṭ·ṭō·wḇ
and good
רָ֑ע

רָ֑ע

rā‘

evil ,

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 7451
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) bad, evil <BR> 1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant <BR> 1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery) <BR> 1c) evil, displeasing <BR> 1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc) <BR> 1e) bad (of value) <BR> 1f) worse than, worst (comparison) <BR> 1g) sad, unhappy <BR> 1h) evil (hurtful) <BR> 1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition) <BR> 1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically) <BR> 1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts <BR> 1j2) deeds, actions <BR> n m <BR> 2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity <BR> 2a) evil, distress, adversity <BR> 2b) evil, injury, wrong <BR> 2c) evil (ethical) <BR> n f <BR> 3) evil, misery, distress, injury <BR> 3a) evil, misery, distress <BR> 3b) evil, injury, wrong <BR> 3c) evil (ethical)
rā‘
evil ,
שָׂמִ֨ים

שָׂמִ֨ים

śā·mîm

who turn

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 7760
BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on <BR> 1a2) to set, direct, direct toward <BR> 1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig) <BR> 1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix <BR> 1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix <BR> 1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign <BR> 1c) (Hophal) to be set
śā·mîm
who turn
חֹ֤שֶׁךְ

חֹ֤שֶׁךְ

ḥō·šeḵ

darkness

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2822
BSB/Thayers 1) darkness, obscurity <BR> 1a) darkness <BR> 1b) secret place
ḥō·šeḵ
darkness
לְאוֹר֙

לְאוֹר֙

lə·’ō·wr

to light

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - common singular
Strongs 216
BSB/Thayers 1) light <BR> 1a) light of day <BR> 1b) light of heavenly luminaries (moon, sun, stars) <BR> 1c) day-break, dawn, morning light <BR> 1d) daylight <BR> 1e) lightning <BR> 1f) light of lamp <BR> 1g) light of life <BR> 1h) light of prosperity <BR> 1i) light of instruction <BR> 1j) light of face (fig.) <BR> 1k) Jehovah as Israel's light
lə·’ō·wr
to light
וְא֣וֹר

וְא֣וֹר

wə·’ō·wr

and light

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular
Strongs 216
BSB/Thayers 1) light <BR> 1a) light of day <BR> 1b) light of heavenly luminaries (moon, sun, stars) <BR> 1c) day-break, dawn, morning light <BR> 1d) daylight <BR> 1e) lightning <BR> 1f) light of lamp <BR> 1g) light of life <BR> 1h) light of prosperity <BR> 1i) light of instruction <BR> 1j) light of face (fig.) <BR> 1k) Jehovah as Israel's light
wə·’ō·wr
and light
לְחֹ֔שֶׁךְ

לְחֹ֔שֶׁךְ

lə·ḥō·šeḵ

to darkness ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2822
BSB/Thayers 1) darkness, obscurity <BR> 1a) darkness <BR> 1b) secret place
lə·ḥō·šeḵ
to darkness ,
שָׂמִ֥ים

שָׂמִ֥ים

śā·mîm

who replace

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 7760
BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on <BR> 1a2) to set, direct, direct toward <BR> 1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig) <BR> 1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix <BR> 1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix <BR> 1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign <BR> 1c) (Hophal) to be set
śā·mîm
who replace
מַ֛ר

מַ֛ר

mar

bitter

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 4751
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) bitter, bitterness <BR> 1a) of water or food <BR> 1b) of harlot's end, end of wickedness, cry (fig.) <BR> 1c) of pain (subst) <BR> adv <BR> 2) bitterly
mar
bitter
לְמָת֖וֹק

לְמָת֖וֹק

lə·mā·ṯō·wq

with sweet

Hebrew Preposition-l | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 4966
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) sweet <BR> n m <BR> 2) sweetness, pleasant (thing)
lə·mā·ṯō·wq
with sweet
וּמָת֥וֹק

וּמָת֥וֹק

ū·mā·ṯō·wq

and sweet

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 4966
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) sweet <BR> n m <BR> 2) sweetness, pleasant (thing)
ū·mā·ṯō·wq
and sweet
לְמָֽר׃ס

לְמָֽר׃ס

lə·mār

with bitter .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 4751
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) bitter, bitterness <BR> 1a) of water or food <BR> 1b) of harlot's end, end of wickedness, cry (fig.) <BR> 1c) of pain (subst) <BR> adv <BR> 2) bitterly
lə·mār
with bitter .
21
Woe to those who are wise in their own eyes and clever in their own sight.
ה֖וֹי

ה֖וֹי

hō·w

Woe

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 1945
BSB/Thayers 1) ah!, alas!, ha!, ho!, O!, woe!
hō·w
Woe
חֲכָמִ֣ים

חֲכָמִ֣ים

ḥă·ḵā·mîm

to those who are wise

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 2450
BSB/Thayers 1) wise, wise (man) <BR> 1a) skilful (in technical work) <BR> 1b) wise (in administration)<BR> 1c) shrewd, crafty, cunning, wily, subtle <BR> 1d) learned, shrewd (class of men) <BR> 1e) prudent <BR> 1f) wise (ethically and religiously)
ḥă·ḵā·mîm
to those who are wise
בְּעֵֽינֵיהֶ֑ם

בְּעֵֽינֵיהֶ֑ם

bə·‘ê·nê·hem

in their own eyes

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - cdc | third person masculine plural
Strongs 5869
BSB/Thayers 1) eye <BR> 1a) eye <BR> 1a1) of physical eye <BR> 1a2) as showing mental qualities <BR> 1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.) <BR> 2) spring, fountain
bə·‘ê·nê·hem
in their own eyes
נְבֹנִֽים׃

נְבֹנִֽים׃

nə·ḇō·nîm

and clever

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 995
BSB/Thayers 1) to discern, understand, consider <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to perceive, discern <BR> 1a2) to understand, know (with the mind) <BR> 1a3) to observe, mark, give heed to, distinguish, consider <BR> 1a4) to have discernment, insight, understanding <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be discerning, intelligent, discreet, have understanding <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to understand <BR> 1c2) to cause to understand, give understanding, teach <BR> 1d) (Hithpolel) to show oneself discerning or attentive, consider diligently <BR> 1e) (Polel) to teach, instruct <BR> 2) (TWOT) prudent, regard
nə·ḇō·nîm
and clever
וְנֶ֥גֶד

וְנֶ֥גֶד

wə·ne·ḡeḏ

in

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 5048
BSB/Thayers subst<BR> 1) what is conspicuous, what is in front of <BR> adv <BR> 2) in front of, straight forward, before, in sight of <BR> 3) in front of oneself, straightforward <BR> 4) before your face, in your view or purpose <BR> with prep <BR> 5) what is in front of, corresponding to <BR> 6) in front of, before <BR> 7) in the sight or presence of <BR> 8) parallel to <BR> 9) over, for <BR> 10) in front, opposite <BR> 11) at a distance <BR> prep <BR> 12) from the front of, away from <BR> 13) from before the eyes of, opposite to, at a distance from <BR> 14) from before, in front of <BR> 15) as far as the front of
wə·ne·ḡeḏ
in
פְּנֵיהֶ֖ם

פְּנֵיהֶ֖ם

pə·nê·hem

their own sight .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers 1) face <BR> 1a) face, faces <BR> 1b) presence, person <BR> 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) <BR> 1d) face (of animals) <BR> 1e) face, surface (of ground) <BR> 1f) as adv of loc/temp <BR> 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before <BR> 1g) with prep <BR> 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
pə·nê·hem
their own sight .
22
Woe to those who are heroes in drinking wine and champions in mixing strong drink,
ה֕וֹי

ה֕וֹי

hō·w

Woe

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 1945
BSB/Thayers 1) ah!, alas!, ha!, ho!, O!, woe!
hō·w
Woe
גִּבּוֹרִ֖ים

גִּבּוֹרִ֖ים

gib·bō·w·rîm

to those who are heroes

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 1368
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) strong, mighty <BR> n m <BR> 2) strong man, brave man, mighty man
gib·bō·w·rîm
to those who are heroes
לִשְׁתּ֣וֹת

לִשְׁתּ֣וֹת

liš·tō·wṯ

in drinking

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 8354
BSB/Thayers 1) to drink <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to drink <BR> 1a1a) of drinking cup of God's wrath, of slaughter, of wicked deeds (fig) <BR> 1a2) to feast <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be drunk
liš·tō·wṯ
in drinking
יָ֑יִן

יָ֑יִן

yā·yin

wine

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3196
BSB/Thayers 1) wine
yā·yin
wine
וְאַנְשֵׁי־

וְאַנְשֵׁי־

wə·’an·šê-

and champions

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 582
BSB/Thayers 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind <BR> 1a) of an individual <BR> 1b) men (collective) <BR> 1c) man, mankind
wə·’an·šê-
and champions
חַ֖יִל

חַ֖יִל

ḥa·yil

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2428
BSB/Thayers 1) strength, might, efficiency, wealth, army <BR> 1a) strength <BR> 1b) ability, efficiency <BR> 1c) wealth <BR> 1d) force, army
ḥa·yil
. . .
לִמְסֹ֥ךְ

לִמְסֹ֥ךְ

lim·sōḵ

in mixing

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 4537
BSB/Thayers 1) to mix, mingle, produce by mixing <BR> 1a) (Qal) to pour, mix
lim·sōḵ
in mixing
שֵׁכָֽר׃

שֵׁכָֽר׃

šê·ḵār

strong drink ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7941
BSB/Thayers 1) strong drink, intoxicating drink, fermented or intoxicating liquor
šê·ḵār
strong drink ,
23
who acquit the guilty for a bribe and deprive the innocent of justice.
מַצְדִּיקֵ֥י

מַצְדִּיקֵ֥י

maṣ·dî·qê

who acquit

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strongs 6663
BSB/Thayers 1) to be just, be righteous <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to have a just cause, be in the right <BR> 1a2) to be justified <BR> 1a3) to be just (of God) <BR> 1a4) to be just, be righteous (in conduct and character) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be put or made right, be justified <BR> 1c) (Piel) justify, make to appear righteous, make someone righteous <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to do or bring justice (in administering law) <BR> 1d2) to declare righteous, justify <BR> 1d3) to justify, vindicate the cause of, save <BR> 1d4) to make righteous, turn to righteousness <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to justify oneself
maṣ·dî·qê
who acquit
רָשָׁ֖ע

רָשָׁ֖ע

rā·šā‘

the guilty

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 7563
BSB/Thayers 1) wicked, criminal <BR> 1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst) <BR> 1b) wicked (hostile to God) <BR> 1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man)
rā·šā‘
the guilty
עֵ֣קֶב

עֵ֣קֶב

‘ê·qeḇ

for

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 6118
BSB/Thayers n m <BR> 1) consequence <BR> 1a) consequence <BR> 1b) consequence, gain, reward <BR> 1c) end <BR> adv <BR> 2) as a consequence, because, consequently <BR> conj <BR> 3) as a consequence of, that, because
‘ê·qeḇ
for
שֹׁ֑חַד

שֹׁ֑חַד

šō·ḥaḏ

a bribe

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7810
BSB/Thayers 1) present, bribe
šō·ḥaḏ
a bribe
יָסִ֥ירוּ

יָסִ֥ירוּ

yā·sî·rū

and deprive

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5493
BSB/Thayers 1) to turn aside, depart <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to turn aside, turn in unto <BR> 1a2) to depart, depart from way, avoid <BR> 1a3) to be removed <BR> 1a4) to come to an end <BR> 1b) (Polel) to turn aside <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to cause to turn aside, cause to depart, remove, take away, put away, depose <BR> 1c2) to put aside, leave undone, retract, reject, abolish <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be taken away, be removed
yā·sî·rū
and deprive
צַדִּיקִ֖ים

צַדִּיקִ֖ים

ṣad·dî·qîm

the innocent

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 6662
BSB/Thayers 1) just, lawful, righteous <BR> 1a) just, righteous (in government) <BR> 1b) just, right (in one's cause)<BR> 1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character) <BR> 1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God) <BR> 1e) right, correct, lawful
ṣad·dî·qîm
the innocent
מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃ס

מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃ס

mim·men·nū

. . .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 4480
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than <BR> 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of <BR> 1b) out of <BR> 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) <BR> 1b2) (of material from which something is made) <BR> 1b3) (of source or origin) <BR> 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) <BR> 1d) from, since, after (of time) <BR> 1e) than, more than (in comparison) <BR> 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or <BR> 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) <BR> 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) <BR> conj <BR> 2) that
mim·men·nū
. . .
וְצִדְקַ֥ת

וְצִדְקַ֥ת

wə·ṣiḏ·qaṯ

of justice .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 6666
BSB/Thayers 1) justice, righteousness <BR> 1a) righteousness (in government) <BR> 1a1) of judge, ruler, king <BR> 1a2) of law <BR> 1a3) of Davidic king Messiah <BR> 1b) righteousness (of God's attribute) <BR> 1c) righteousness (in a case or cause) <BR> 1d) righteousness, truthfulness <BR> 1e) righteousness (as ethically right) <BR> 1f) righteousness (as vindicated), justification, salvation <BR> 1f1) of God <BR> 1f2) prosperity (of people) <BR> 1g) righteous acts
wə·ṣiḏ·qaṯ
of justice .
24
Therefore, as a tongue of fire consumes the straw, and as dry grass shrivels in the flame, so their roots will decay and their blossoms will blow away like dust; for they have rejected the instruction of the LORD of Hosts and despised the word of the Holy One of Israel.
לָכֵן֩

לָכֵן֩

lā·ḵên

Therefore ,

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3651
BSB/Thayers adv <BR> 1) so, therefore, thus <BR> 1a) thus, so <BR> 1b) just so <BR> 1c) therefore <BR> 1d) so...as (paired with adv) <BR> 1e) then <BR> 1f) forasmuch as (in phrase) <BR> 1g) (with prep) <BR> 1g1) therefore, this being so (specific) <BR> 1g2) hitherto <BR> 1g3) therefore, on this ground (general) <BR> 1g4) afterwards <BR> 1g5) in such case <BR> adj <BR> 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable <BR> 2a) right, just, honest <BR> 2b) correct <BR> 2c) true, veritable <BR> 2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
lā·ḵên
Therefore ,
לְשׁ֣וֹן

לְשׁ֣וֹן

lə·šō·wn

as a tongue

Hebrew Noun - common singular construct
Strongs 3956
BSB/Thayers 1) tongue <BR> 1a) tongue (of men) <BR> 1a1) tongue (literal) <BR> 1a2) tongue (organ of speech) <BR> 1b) language <BR> 1c) tongue (of animals) <BR> 1d) tongue (of fire) <BR> 1e) wedge, bay of sea (tongue-shaped)
lə·šō·wn
as a tongue
אֵ֗שׁ

אֵ֗שׁ

’êš

of fire

Hebrew Noun - common singular
Strongs 784
BSB/Thayers 1) fire <BR> 1a) fire, flames <BR> 1b) supernatural fire (accompanying theophany) <BR> 1c) fire (for cooking, roasting, parching) <BR> 1d) altar-fire <BR> 1e) God's anger (fig.)
’êš
of fire
כֶּאֱכֹ֨ל

כֶּאֱכֹ֨ל

ke·’ĕ·ḵōl

consumes

Hebrew Preposition-k | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 398
BSB/Thayers 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to eat (human subject) <BR> 1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds) <BR> 1a3) to devour, consume (of fire) <BR> 1a4) to devour, slay (of sword) <BR> 1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought) <BR> 1a6) to devour (of oppression) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be eaten (by men) <BR> 1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire) <BR> 1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh) <BR> 1c) (Pual) <BR> 1c1) to cause to eat, feed with <BR> 1c2) to cause to devour <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to feed <BR> 1d2) to cause to eat <BR> 1e) (Piel) <BR> 1e1) consume
ke·’ĕ·ḵōl
consumes
קַ֜שׁ

קַ֜שׁ

qaš

the straw ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7179
BSB/Thayers 1) stubble, chaff
qaš
the straw ,
וַחֲשַׁ֤שׁ

וַחֲשַׁ֤שׁ

wa·ḥă·šaš

and as dry grass

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2842
BSB/Thayers 1) chaff, dry grass
wa·ḥă·šaš
and as dry grass
יִרְפֶּ֔ה

יִרְפֶּ֔ה

yir·peh

shrivels

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7503
BSB/Thayers 1) to sink, relax, sink down, let drop, be disheartened <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to sink down <BR> 1a2) to sink, drop <BR> 1a3) to sink, relax, abate <BR> 1a4) to relax, withdraw <BR> 1b) (Niphal) idle (participle) <BR> 1c) (Piel) to let drop <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to let drop, abandon, relax, refrain, forsake <BR> 1d2) to let go <BR> 1d3) to refrain, let alone <BR> 1d4) to be quiet <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to show oneself slack
yir·peh
shrivels
לֶֽהָבָה֙

לֶֽהָבָה֙

le·hā·ḇāh

in the flame ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 3852
BSB/Thayers 1) flame <BR> 2) tip of weapon, point, head of spear
le·hā·ḇāh
in the flame ,
שָׁרְשָׁם֙

שָׁרְשָׁם֙

šā·rə·šām

so their roots

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 8328
BSB/Thayers 1) root <BR> 1a) root (literal) <BR> 1b) root (of people involving firmness or permanence) (fig) <BR> 1c) root, bottom (as lowest stratum) (fig)
šā·rə·šām
so their roots
יִֽהְיֶ֔ה

יִֽהְיֶ֔ה

yih·yeh

will decay

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
yih·yeh
will decay
כַּמָּ֣ק

כַּמָּ֣ק

kam·māq

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4716
BSB/Thayers 1) decay, rottenness
kam·māq
. . .
וּפִרְחָ֖ם

וּפִרְחָ֖ם

ū·p̄ir·ḥām

and their blossoms

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 6525
BSB/Thayers 1) bud, sprout
ū·p̄ir·ḥām
and their blossoms
יַעֲלֶ֑ה

יַעֲלֶ֑ה

ya·‘ă·leh

will blow away

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5927
BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go up, ascend <BR> 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat <BR> 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) <BR> 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) <BR> 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) <BR> 1a6) to come up (before God) <BR> 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) <BR> 1a8) to excel, be superior to <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away <BR> 1b2) to take oneself away <BR> 1b3) to be exalted <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up <BR> 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away <BR> 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train <BR> 1c4) to cause to ascend <BR> 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) <BR> 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) <BR> 1c7) to exalt <BR> 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer <BR> 1d) (Hophal) <BR> 1d1) to be carried away, be led up <BR> 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in <BR> 1d3) to be offered <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
ya·‘ă·leh
will blow away
כָּאָבָ֣ק

כָּאָבָ֣ק

kā·’ā·ḇāq

like dust ;

Hebrew Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 80
BSB/Thayers 1) dust <BR> 1a) on ground <BR> 1b) clouds (fig.)
kā·’ā·ḇāq
like dust ;
כִּ֣י

כִּ֣י

kî

for

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
for
מָאֲס֗וּ

מָאֲס֗וּ

mā·’ă·sū

they have rejected

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 3988
BSB/Thayers 1) to reject, despise, refuse <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to reject, refuse <BR> 1a2) to despise <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be rejected <BR> 2) (Niphal) to flow, run
mā·’ă·sū
they have rejected
אֵ֚ת

אֵ֚ת

’êṯ

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’êṯ
-
תּוֹרַת֙

תּוֹרַת֙

tō·w·raṯ

the instruction

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 8451
BSB/Thayers 1) law, direction, instruction <BR> 1a) instruction, direction (human or divine) <BR> 1a1) body of prophetic teaching <BR> 1a2) instruction in Messianic age <BR> 1a3) body of priestly direction or instruction <BR> 1a4) body of legal directives <BR> 1b) law <BR> 1b1) law of the burnt offering <BR> 1b2) of special law, codes of law <BR> 1c) custom, manner <BR> 1d) the Deuteronomic or Mosaic Law
tō·w·raṯ
the instruction
יְהוָ֣ה

יְהוָ֣ה

Yah·weh

of the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
of the LORD
צְבָא֔וֹת

צְבָא֔וֹת

ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ

of Hosts

Hebrew Noun - common plural
Strongs 6635
BSB/Thayers 1) that which goes forth, army, war, warfare, host <BR> 1a) army, host <BR> 1a1) host (of organised army) <BR> 1a2) host (of angels) <BR> 1a3) of sun, moon, and stars <BR> 1a4) of whole creation <BR> 1b) war, warfare, service, go out to war <BR> 1c) service
ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ
of Hosts
וְאֵ֛ת

וְאֵ֛ת

wə·’êṯ

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’êṯ
-
נִאֵֽצוּ׃

נִאֵֽצוּ׃

ni·’ê·ṣū

and despised

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 5006
BSB/Thayers 1) to spurn, contemn, despise, abhor <BR> 1a) (Qal) to spurn, contemn <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to spurn <BR> 1b2) to cause to contemn <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to spurn <BR> 1d) (Hithpolel) to be contemned
ni·’ê·ṣū
and despised
אִמְרַ֥ת

אִמְרַ֥ת

’im·raṯ

the word

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 565
BSB/Thayers 1) utterance, speech, word <BR> 1a) word of God, the Torah
’im·raṯ
the word
קְדֽוֹשׁ־

קְדֽוֹשׁ־

qə·ḏō·wōš-

of the Holy

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular construct
Strongs 6918
BSB/Thayers 1) sacred, holy, Holy One, saint, set apart
qə·ḏō·wōš-
of the Holy
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

yiś·rā·’êl

One of Israel .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers Israel = |God prevails|<BR> 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel <BR> 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob <BR> 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split <BR> 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah <BR> 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
One of Israel .
25
Therefore the anger of the LORD burns against His people; His hand is raised against them to strike them down. The mountains quake, and the corpses lie like refuse in the streets. Despite all this, His anger is not turned away; His hand is still upraised.
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

Therefore

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
Therefore
כֵּ֡ן

כֵּ֡ן

kên

. . .

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3651
BSB/Thayers adv <BR> 1) so, therefore, thus <BR> 1a) thus, so <BR> 1b) just so <BR> 1c) therefore <BR> 1d) so...as (paired with adv) <BR> 1e) then <BR> 1f) forasmuch as (in phrase) <BR> 1g) (with prep) <BR> 1g1) therefore, this being so (specific) <BR> 1g2) hitherto <BR> 1g3) therefore, on this ground (general) <BR> 1g4) afterwards <BR> 1g5) in such case <BR> adj <BR> 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable <BR> 2a) right, just, honest <BR> 2b) correct <BR> 2c) true, veritable <BR> 2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
kên
. . .
אַף־

אַף־

’ap̄-

the anger

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 639
BSB/Thayers 1) nostril, nose, face <BR> 2) anger
’ap̄-
the anger
יְהוָ֨ה

יְהוָ֨ה

Yah·weh

of the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
of the LORD
חָרָה֩

חָרָה֩

ḥā·rāh

burns

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2734
BSB/Thayers 1) to be hot, furious, burn, become angry, be kindled <BR> 1a) (Qal) to burn, kindle (anger) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be angry with, be incensed <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to burn, kindle <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to heat oneself in vexation
ḥā·rāh
burns
בְּעַמּ֜וֹ

בְּעַמּ֜וֹ

bə·‘am·mōw

against His people ;

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people <BR> 1a) people, nation <BR> 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men <BR> 2) kinsman, kindred
bə·‘am·mōw
against His people ;
יָד֧וֹ

יָד֧וֹ

yā·ḏōw

His hand

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers 1) hand <BR> 1a) hand (of man)<BR> 1b) strength, power (fig.) <BR> 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) <BR> 1d) (various special, technical senses) <BR> 1d1) sign, monument <BR> 1d2) part, fractional part, share <BR> 1d3) time, repetition <BR> 1d4) axle-trees, axle <BR> 1d5) stays, support (for laver) <BR> 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) <BR> 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) <BR> 1d8) wrists
yā·ḏōw
His hand
וַיֵּ֣ט

וַיֵּ֣ט

way·yêṭ

is raised

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5186
BSB/Thayers 1) to stretch out, extend, spread out, pitch, turn, pervert, incline, bend, bow <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to stretch out, extend, stretch, offer <BR> 1a2) to spread out, pitch (tent) <BR> 1a3) to bend, turn, incline <BR> 1a3a) to turn aside, incline, decline, bend down <BR> 1a3b) to bend, bow <BR> 1a3c) to hold out, extend (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be stretched out <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to stretch out <BR> 1c2) to spread out <BR> 1c3) to turn, incline, influence, bend down, hold out, extend, thrust aside, thrust away
way·yêṭ
is raised
עָלָ֣יו

עָלָ֣יו

‘ā·lāw

against them

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ā·lāw
against them
וַיַּכֵּ֗הוּ

וַיַּכֵּ֗הוּ

way·yak·kê·hū

to strike them down .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5221
BSB/Thayers 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill<BR> 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust <BR> 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) <BR> 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage <BR> 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten <BR> 1d1) to receive a blow <BR> 1d2) to be wounded <BR> 1d3) to be beaten <BR> 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain <BR> 1d5) to be attacked and captured <BR> 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) <BR> 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yak·kê·hū
to strike them down .
הֶֽהָרִ֔ים

הֶֽהָרִ֔ים

he·hā·rîm

The mountains

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 2022
BSB/Thayers 1) hill, mountain, hill country, mount
he·hā·rîm
The mountains
וַֽיִּרְגְּזוּ֙

וַֽיִּרְגְּזוּ֙

way·yir·gə·zū

quake ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 7264
BSB/Thayers 1) tremble, quake, rage, quiver, be agitated, be excited, be perturbed <BR> 1a)(Qal) to quake, be disquieted, be excited, be perturbed <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) to cause to quake, disquiet, enrage, disturb <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to excite oneself
way·yir·gə·zū
quake ,
נִבְלָתָ֛ם

נִבְלָתָ֛ם

niḇ·lā·ṯām

and the corpses

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 5038
BSB/Thayers 1) carcass, corpse <BR> 1a) of humans, idols, animals
niḇ·lā·ṯām
and the corpses
וַתְּהִ֧י

וַתְּהִ֧י

wat·tə·hî

lay

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
wat·tə·hî
lay
כַּסּוּחָ֖ה

כַּסּוּחָ֖ה

kas·sū·ḥāh

like refuse

Hebrew Preposition-k, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5478
BSB/Thayers 1) offal
kas·sū·ḥāh
like refuse
בְּקֶ֣רֶב

בְּקֶ֣רֶב

bə·qe·reḇ

in

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7130
BSB/Thayers 1) midst, among, inner part, middle <BR> 1a) inward part <BR> 1a1) physical sense <BR> 1a2) as seat of thought and emotion <BR> 1a3) as faculty of thought and emotion <BR> 1b) in the midst, among, from among (of a number of persons) <BR> 1c) entrails (of sacrificial animals)
bə·qe·reḇ
in
חוּצ֑וֹת

חוּצ֑וֹת

ḥū·ṣō·wṯ

the streets .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 2351
BSB/Thayers 1) outside, outward, street, the outside
ḥū·ṣō·wṯ
the streets .
בְּכָל־

בְּכָל־

bə·ḵāl

Despite all

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
bə·ḵāl
Despite all
זֹאת֙

זֹאת֙

zōṯ

this ,

Hebrew Pronoun - feminine singular
Strongs 2063
BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, such <BR> 1a) (alone) <BR> 1a1) this one <BR> 1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another <BR> 1b) (appos to subst) <BR> 1b1) this <BR> 1c) (as predicate) <BR> 1c1) this, such <BR> 1d) (enclitically) <BR> 1d1) then <BR> 1d2) who, whom <BR> 1d3) how now, what now <BR> 1d4) what now <BR> 1d5) wherefore now <BR> 1d6) behold here <BR> 1d7) just now <BR> 1d8) now, now already <BR> 1e) (poetry) <BR> 1e1) wherein, which, those who <BR> 1f) (with prefixes) <BR> 1f1) in this (place) here, then <BR> 1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter <BR> 1f3) thus and thus <BR> 1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus <BR> 1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side <BR> 1f6) on this account <BR> 1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
zōṯ
this ,
אַפּ֔וֹ

אַפּ֔וֹ

’ap·pōw

His anger

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 639
BSB/Thayers 1) nostril, nose, face <BR> 2) anger
’ap·pōw
His anger
לֹא־

לֹא־

lō-

is not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō-
is not
שָׁ֣ב

שָׁ֣ב

šāḇ

turned away ;

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to turn back, return <BR> 1a1a) to turn back <BR> 1a1b) to return, come or go back <BR> 1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back <BR> 1a1d) of dying <BR> 1a1e) of human relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise <BR> 1a1f2) to turn away (of God) <BR> 1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent <BR> 1a1f4) turn back (from evil) <BR> 1a1g) of inanimate things <BR> 1a1h) in repetition <BR> 1b) (Polel) <BR> 1b1) to bring back <BR> 1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig) <BR> 1b3) to lead away (enticingly) <BR> 1b4) to show turning, apostatise <BR> 1c) (Pual) restored (participle) <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back <BR> 1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment <BR> 1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore <BR> 1d3) to bring back, report to, answer <BR> 1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense) <BR> 1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse <BR> 1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward <BR> 1d7) to turn against <BR> 1d8) to bring back to mind <BR> 1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke <BR> 1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back <BR> 1f) (Pulal) brought back
šāḇ
turned away ;
יָד֥וֹ

יָד֥וֹ

yā·ḏōw

His hand

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers 1) hand <BR> 1a) hand (of man)<BR> 1b) strength, power (fig.) <BR> 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) <BR> 1d) (various special, technical senses) <BR> 1d1) sign, monument <BR> 1d2) part, fractional part, share <BR> 1d3) time, repetition <BR> 1d4) axle-trees, axle <BR> 1d5) stays, support (for laver) <BR> 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) <BR> 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) <BR> 1d8) wrists
yā·ḏōw
His hand
וְע֖וֹד

וְע֖וֹד

wə·‘ō·wḏ

is still

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs 5750
BSB/Thayers subst<BR> 1) a going round, continuance <BR> adv <BR> 2) still, yet, again, besides <BR> 2a) still, yet (of continuance or persistence) <BR> 2b) still, yet, more (of addition or repetition) <BR> 2c) again <BR> 2d) still, moreover, besides
wə·‘ō·wḏ
is still
נְטוּיָֽה׃

נְטוּיָֽה׃

nə·ṭū·yāh

upraised .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular
Strongs 5186
BSB/Thayers 1) to stretch out, extend, spread out, pitch, turn, pervert, incline, bend, bow <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to stretch out, extend, stretch, offer <BR> 1a2) to spread out, pitch (tent) <BR> 1a3) to bend, turn, incline <BR> 1a3a) to turn aside, incline, decline, bend down <BR> 1a3b) to bend, bow <BR> 1a3c) to hold out, extend (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be stretched out <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to stretch out <BR> 1c2) to spread out <BR> 1c3) to turn, incline, influence, bend down, hold out, extend, thrust aside, thrust away
nə·ṭū·yāh
upraised .
26
He lifts a banner for the distant nations and whistles for those at the ends of the earth. Behold—how speedily and swiftly they come!
וְנָֽשָׂא־

וְנָֽשָׂא־

wə·nā·śā-

He lifts

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5375
BSB/Thayers 1) to lift, bear up, carry, take <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to lift, lift up <BR> 1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure <BR> 1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted <BR> 1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up <BR> 1b3) to be borne, be carried <BR> 1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist <BR> 1c2) to desire, long (fig.) <BR> 1c3) to carry, bear continuously <BR> 1c4) to take, take away <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity) <BR> 1e2) to cause to bring, have brought
wə·nā·śā-
He lifts
נֵ֤ס

נֵ֤ס

nês

a banner

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5251
BSB/Thayers 1) something lifted up, standard, signal, signal pole, ensign, banner, sign, sail <BR> 1a) standard (as rallying point), signal <BR> 1b) standard (pole) <BR> 1c) ensign, signal
nês
a banner
מֵרָח֔וֹק

מֵרָח֔וֹק

mê·rā·ḥō·wq

for the distant

Hebrew Preposition-m | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 7350
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) remote, far, distant, distant lands, distant ones <BR> 1a) of distance, time <BR> n m <BR> 2) distance <BR> 2a) from a distance (with prep)
mê·rā·ḥō·wq
for the distant
לַגּוֹיִם֙

לַגּוֹיִם֙

lag·gō·w·yim

nations

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 1471
BSB/Thayers n m <BR> 1) nation, people <BR> 1a) nation, people<BR> 1a1) usually of non-Hebrew people <BR> 1a2) of descendants of Abraham <BR> 1a3) of Israel <BR> 1b) of swarm of locusts, other animals (fig.) <BR> n pr m <BR> 1c) Goyim? = |nations|
lag·gō·w·yim
nations
וְשָׁ֥רַק

וְשָׁ֥רַק

wə·šā·raq

and whistles

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 8319
BSB/Thayers 1) to hiss, whistle, pipe <BR> 1a) (Qal) to hiss (as a signal)
wə·šā·raq
and whistles
ל֖וֹ

ל֖וֹ

lōw

for those

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lōw
for those
מִקְצֵ֣ה

מִקְצֵ֣ה

miq·ṣêh

at the ends

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7097
BSB/Thayers 1) end, extremity <BR> 1a) end, mouth, extremity <BR> 1b) border, outskirts <BR> 1c) the whole (condensed term for what is included within extremities) <BR> 1d) at the end of (a certain time)
miq·ṣêh
at the ends
הָאָ֑רֶץ

הָאָ֑רֶץ

hā·’ā·reṣ

of the earth .

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth<BR> 1a) earth <BR> 1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part) <BR> 1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven) <BR> 1a3) earth (inhabitants) <BR> 1b) land <BR> 1b1) country, territory <BR> 1b2) district, region <BR> 1b3) tribal territory <BR> 1b4) piece of ground <BR> 1b5) land of Canaan, Israel <BR> 1b6) inhabitants of land <BR> 1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world <BR> 1b8) city (-state) <BR> 1c) ground, surface of the earth <BR> 1c1) ground <BR> 1c2) soil <BR> 1d) (in phrases) <BR> 1d1) people of the land <BR> 1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance) <BR> 1d3) level or plain country <BR> 1d4) land of the living <BR> 1d5) end(s) of the earth <BR> 1e) (almost wholly late in usage) <BR> 1e1) lands, countries <BR> 1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
hā·’ā·reṣ
of the earth .
וְהִנֵּ֥ה

וְהִנֵּ֥ה

wə·hin·nêh

Behold —

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers 1) behold, lo, see, if
wə·hin·nêh
Behold —
מְהֵרָ֖ה

מְהֵרָ֖ה

mə·hê·rāh

how speedily

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 4120
BSB/Thayers 1) haste, speed <BR> 1a) hastily, speedily (as adverb)<BR> 1b) in haste (with prep)
mə·hê·rāh
how speedily
קַ֥ל

קַ֥ל

qal

and swiftly

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 7031
BSB/Thayers 1) swift, light, fleet <BR> 1a) swift <BR> 1b) one who is swift
qal
and swiftly
יָבֽוֹא׃

יָבֽוֹא׃

yā·ḇō·w

they come !

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to enter, come in <BR> 1a2) to come <BR> 1a2a) to come with <BR> 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) <BR> 1a2c) to come to pass <BR> 1a3) to attain to <BR> 1a4) to be enumerated <BR> 1a5) to go <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to lead in <BR> 1b2) to carry in <BR> 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon <BR> 1b4) to bring to pass <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought, brought in <BR> 1c2) to be introduced, be put
yā·ḇō·w
they come !
27
None of them grows weary or stumbles; no one slumbers or sleeps. No belt is loose and no sandal strap is broken.
אֵין־

אֵין־

’ên-

None

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n <BR> 1a) nothing, nought neg <BR> 1b) not <BR> 1c) to have not (of possession) adv <BR> 1d) without w/prep <BR> 1e) for lack of
’ên-
None
בּ֔וֹ

בּ֔וֹ

bōw

of them

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
bōw
of them
עָיֵ֤ף

עָיֵ֤ף

‘ā·yêp̄

grows weary

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 5889
BSB/Thayers 1) faint, exhausted, weary
‘ā·yêp̄
grows weary
וְאֵין־

וְאֵין־

wə·’ên-

[or]

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n <BR> 1a) nothing, nought neg <BR> 1b) not <BR> 1c) to have not (of possession) adv <BR> 1d) without w/prep <BR> 1e) for lack of
wə·’ên-
[or]
כּוֹשֵׁל֙

כּוֹשֵׁל֙

kō·wō·šêl

stumbles ;

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 3782
BSB/Thayers 1) to stumble, stagger, totter <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to stumble <BR> 1a2) to totter <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to stumble <BR> 1b2) to be tottering, be feeble <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to cause to stumble, bring injury or ruin to, overthrow <BR> 1c2) to make feeble, make weak <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be made to stumble <BR> 1e) (Piel) bereave
kō·wō·šêl
stumbles ;
לֹ֥א

לֹ֥א

lō

no

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō
no
יָנ֖וּם

יָנ֖וּם

yā·nūm

one slumbers

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5123
BSB/Thayers 1) to be drowsy, slumber, sleep <BR> 1a) (Qal) to slumber, be drowsy
yā·nūm
one slumbers
וְלֹ֣א

וְלֹ֣א

wə·lō

or

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
wə·lō
or
יִישָׁ֑ן

יִישָׁ֑ן

yî·šān

sleeps .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3462
BSB/Thayers 1) to sleep, be asleep <BR> 1a) (Qal) to sleep, go to sleep, be asleep <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to remain a long time, be stored up <BR> 1b2) to be festering (of leprosy) <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cause to sleep, entice to sleep
yî·šān
sleeps .
וְלֹ֤א

וְלֹ֤א

wə·lō

No

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
wə·lō
No
אֵז֣וֹר

אֵז֣וֹר

’ê·zō·wr

belt

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 232
BSB/Thayers 1) waist-cloth, the innermost piece of clothing <BR> 1a) of God's power over kings (fig.) <BR> 1b) of faithfulness (metaph) <BR> 2) waistband
’ê·zō·wr
belt
חֲלָצָ֔יו

חֲלָצָ֔יו

ḥă·lā·ṣāw

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine dual construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 2504
BSB/Thayers 1) loins <BR> 1a) as seat of virility <BR> 1b) as girded <BR> 1c) as seat of pain (woman's travail)
ḥă·lā·ṣāw
. . .
נִפְתַּח֙

נִפְתַּח֙

nip̄·taḥ

is loose

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6605
BSB/Thayers 1) to open <BR> 1a) (Qal) to open <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be opened, be let loose, be thrown open <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to free <BR> 1c2) to loosen <BR> 1c3) to open, open oneself <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to loose oneself <BR> 2) to carve, engrave <BR> 2a) (Piel) to engrave <BR> 2b) (Pual) to be engraved
nip̄·taḥ
is loose
וְלֹ֥א

וְלֹ֥א

wə·lō

and no

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
wə·lō
and no
נְעָלָֽיו׃

נְעָלָֽיו׃

nə·‘ā·lāw

sandal

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5275
BSB/Thayers 1) sandal, shoe
nə·‘ā·lāw
sandal
שְׂר֥וֹךְ

שְׂר֥וֹךְ

śə·rō·wḵ

strap

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 8288
BSB/Thayers 1) sandal thong
śə·rō·wḵ
strap
נִתַּ֖ק

נִתַּ֖ק

nit·taq

is broken .

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5423
BSB/Thayers 1) to pull or tear or draw off or away or apart, draw out, pluck up, break, lift, root out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to draw away <BR> 1a2) to draw or pull off <BR> 1a3) to pull or tear away <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be drawn away, be drawn out <BR> 1b2) to be torn apart or in two, be snapped <BR> 1b3) to be separated <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to tear apart, snap <BR> 1c2) to tear out, tear up, tear away <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to draw away <BR> 1d2) to drag away <BR> 1e) (Hophal) to be drawn away
nit·taq
is broken .
28
Their arrows are sharpened, and all their bows are strung. The hooves of their horses are like flint; their chariot wheels are like a whirlwind.
אֲשֶׁ֤ר

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
חִצָּיו֙

חִצָּיו֙

ḥiṣ·ṣāw

Their arrows

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 2671
BSB/Thayers 1) arrow
ḥiṣ·ṣāw
Their arrows
שְׁנוּנִ֔ים

שְׁנוּנִ֔ים

šə·nū·nîm

are sharpened ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine plural
Strongs 8150
BSB/Thayers 1) to sharpen, whet <BR> 1a) (Qal) to whet, sharpen <BR> 1b) (Piel) to sharpen, teach (incisively) <BR> 1c)(Hithpolel) to be pierced
šə·nū·nîm
are sharpened ,
וְכָל־

וְכָל־

wə·ḵāl

and all

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
and all
קַשְּׁתֹתָ֖יו

קַשְּׁתֹתָ֖יו

qaš·šə·ṯō·ṯāw

their bows

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 7198
BSB/Thayers 1) bow <BR> 1a) bow (for hunting, battle) <BR> 1b) bowmen, archers <BR> 1c) bow (fig. of might) <BR> 1d) rainbow
qaš·šə·ṯō·ṯāw
their bows
דְּרֻכ֑וֹת

דְּרֻכ֑וֹת

də·ru·ḵō·wṯ

are strung .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine plural
Strongs 1869
BSB/Thayers 1) to tread, bend, lead, march <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to tread, march, march forth <BR> 1a2) to tread on, tread upon <BR> 1a3) to tread (a press) <BR> 1a4) to tread (bend) a bow <BR> 1a5) archer, bow-benders (participle) <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to tread, tread down <BR> 1b2) to tread (bend with the foot) a bow <BR> 1b3) to cause to go, lead, march, tread
də·ru·ḵō·wṯ
are strung .
פַּרְס֤וֹת

פַּרְס֤וֹת

par·sō·wṯ

The hooves

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural construct
Strongs 6541
BSB/Thayers 1) hoof <BR> 1a) of ruminants <BR> 1b) of horses (undivided hooves)
par·sō·wṯ
The hooves
סוּסָיו֙

סוּסָיו֙

sū·sāw

of their horses

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5483
BSB/Thayers 1) swallow, swift <BR> 2) horse <BR> 2a) chariot horses
sū·sāw
of their horses
כַּצַּ֣ר

כַּצַּ֣ר

kaṣ·ṣar

are like flint ;

Hebrew Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6862
BSB/Thayers 1) narrow, tight <BR> 2) straits, distress <BR> 3) adversary, foe, enemy, oppressor <BR> 4) hard pebble, flint
kaṣ·ṣar
are like flint ;
נֶחְשָׁ֔בוּ

נֶחְשָׁ֔בוּ

neḥ·šā·ḇū

. . .

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 2803
BSB/Thayers 1) to think, plan, esteem, calculate, invent, make a judgment, imagine, count <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to think, account <BR> 1a2) to plan, devise, mean <BR> 1a3) to charge, impute, reckon <BR> 1a4) to esteem, value, regard <BR> 1a5) to invent <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be accounted, be thought, be esteemed <BR> 1b2) to be computed, be reckoned <BR> 1b3) to be imputed <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to think upon, consider, be mindful of <BR> 1c2) to think to do, devise, plan <BR> 1c3) to count, reckon <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to be considered
neḥ·šā·ḇū
. . .
וְגַלְגִּלָּ֖יו

וְגַלְגִּלָּ֖יו

wə·ḡal·gil·lāw

their chariot wheels

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 1534
BSB/Thayers 1) wheel, whirl, whirlwind, whirling <BR> 1a) wheel <BR> 1b) whirl (of dust, chaff)
wə·ḡal·gil·lāw
their chariot wheels
כַּסּוּפָֽה׃

כַּסּוּפָֽה׃

kas·sū·p̄āh

[are] like a whirlwind .

Hebrew Preposition-k, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5492
BSB/Thayers n f<BR> 1) storm-wind <BR> Suphah = |honeycomb: overflow| <BR> n pr loc <BR> 2) a place east of the Jordan
kas·sū·p̄āh
[are] like a whirlwind .
29
Their roaring is like that of a lion; they roar like young lions. They growl and seize their prey; they carry it away, and no one can rescue it.
שְׁאָגָ֥ה

שְׁאָגָ֥ה

šə·’ā·ḡāh

Their roaring

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 7581
BSB/Thayers 1) roaring <BR> 1a) of lion, the wicked, distress cry
šə·’ā·ḡāh
Their roaring
ל֖וֹ

ל֖וֹ

lōw

-

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lōw
-
כַּלָּבִ֑יא

כַּלָּבִ֑יא

kal·lā·ḇî

is like that of a lion ;

Hebrew Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3833
BSB/Thayers n m <BR> 1) lion <BR> n f <BR> 2) lioness
kal·lā·ḇî
is like that of a lion ;
וְשָׁאַג

וְשָׁאַג

wə·šå̄·ʾaḡ

they roar

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7580
BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to roar <BR> 1a) of lion, conqueror, Jehovah, cry of distress
wə·šå̄·ʾaḡ
they roar
כַּכְּפִירִ֤ים

כַּכְּפִירִ֤ים

kak·kə·p̄î·rîm

like young lions .

Hebrew Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 3715
BSB/Thayers 1) young lion <BR> 2) village
kak·kə·p̄î·rîm
like young lions .
וְיִנְהֹם֙

וְיִנְהֹם֙

wə·yin·hōm

They growl

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5098
BSB/Thayers 1) to growl, groan <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to growl (of lion) <BR> 1a2) to groan (of sufferer)
wə·yin·hōm
They growl
וְיֹאחֵ֣ז

וְיֹאחֵ֣ז

wə·yō·ḥêz

and seize

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 270
BSB/Thayers 1) grasp, take hold, seize, take possession <BR> 1a) (Qal) to grasp, take hold of <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be caught, grasped, be settled <BR> 1c) (Piel) to enclose, overlay <BR> 1d) (Hophal) fastened
wə·yō·ḥêz
and seize
טֶ֔רֶף

טֶ֔רֶף

ṭe·rep̄

their prey ;

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2964
BSB/Thayers 1) prey, food, leaf <BR> 1a) prey <BR> 1b) food <BR> 1c) leaf
ṭe·rep̄
their prey ;
וְיַפְלִ֖יט

וְיַפְלִ֖יט

wə·yap̄·lîṭ

they carry it

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6403
BSB/Thayers 1) to escape, save, deliver, slip away <BR> 1a) (Qal) to escape <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to bring into security, deliver <BR> 1b2) to cause to escape, cast forth <BR> 1b3) to be delivered <BR> 1b4) to slip away <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to bring into security, bring to safety
wə·yap̄·lîṭ
they carry it
וְאֵ֥ין

וְאֵ֥ין

wə·’ên

away

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n <BR> 1a) nothing, nought neg <BR> 1b) not <BR> 1c) to have not (of possession) adv <BR> 1d) without w/prep <BR> 1e) for lack of
wə·’ên
away
מַצִּֽיל׃

מַצִּֽיל׃

maṣ·ṣîl

from deliverance .

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 5337
BSB/Thayers 1) to snatch away, deliver, rescue, save, strip, plunder <BR> 1a)(Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to tear oneself away, deliver oneself <BR> 1a2) to be torn out or away, be delivered <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to strip off, spoil <BR> 1b2) to deliver <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to take away, snatch away <BR> 1c2) to rescue, recover <BR> 1c3) to deliver (from enemies or troubles or death) <BR> 1c4) to deliver from sin and guilt <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be plucked out <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to strip oneself
maṣ·ṣîl
from deliverance .
30
In that day they will roar over it, like the roaring of the sea. If one looks over the land, he will see darkness and distress; even the light will be obscured by clouds.
הַה֖וּא

הַה֖וּא

ha·hū

In that

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
ha·hū
In that
בַּיּ֥וֹם

בַּיּ֥וֹם

bay·yō·wm

day

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year <BR> 1a) day (as opposed to night) <BR> 1b) day (24 hour period) <BR> 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 <BR> 1b2) as a division of time <BR> 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey <BR> 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) <BR> 1d) time, period (general) <BR> 1e) year <BR> 1f) temporal references <BR> 1f1) today <BR> 1f2) yesterday <BR> 1f3) tomorrow
bay·yō·wm
day
וְיִנְהֹ֥ם

וְיִנְהֹ֥ם

wə·yin·hōm

they will roar

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5098
BSB/Thayers 1) to growl, groan <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to growl (of lion) <BR> 1a2) to groan (of sufferer)
wə·yin·hōm
they will roar
עָלָ֛יו

עָלָ֛יו

‘ā·lāw

over it ,

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ā·lāw
over it ,
כְּנַהֲמַת־

כְּנַהֲמַת־

kə·na·hă·maṯ-

like the roaring

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 5100
BSB/Thayers 1) growling, groaning
kə·na·hă·maṯ-
like the roaring
יָ֑ם

יָ֑ם

yām

of the sea .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3220
BSB/Thayers 1) sea <BR> 1a) Mediterranean Sea <BR> 1b) Red Sea <BR> 1c) Dead Sea <BR> 1d) Sea of Galilee <BR> 1e) sea (general) <BR> 1f) mighty river (Nile) <BR> 1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court) <BR> 1h) seaward, west, westward
yām
of the sea .
וְנִבַּ֤ט

וְנִבַּ֤ט

wə·nib·baṭ

If one looks

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5027
BSB/Thayers 1) to look, regard <BR> 1a) (Piel) to look <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) tolook <BR> 1b2) to regard, show regard to, pay attention to, consider <BR> 1b3) to look upon, regard, show regard to
wə·nib·baṭ
If one looks
לָאָ֙רֶץ֙

לָאָ֙רֶץ֙

lā·’ā·reṣ

over the land ,

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth<BR> 1a) earth <BR> 1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part) <BR> 1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven) <BR> 1a3) earth (inhabitants) <BR> 1b) land <BR> 1b1) country, territory <BR> 1b2) district, region <BR> 1b3) tribal territory <BR> 1b4) piece of ground <BR> 1b5) land of Canaan, Israel <BR> 1b6) inhabitants of land <BR> 1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world <BR> 1b8) city (-state) <BR> 1c) ground, surface of the earth <BR> 1c1) ground <BR> 1c2) soil <BR> 1d) (in phrases) <BR> 1d1) people of the land <BR> 1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance) <BR> 1d3) level or plain country <BR> 1d4) land of the living <BR> 1d5) end(s) of the earth <BR> 1e) (almost wholly late in usage) <BR> 1e1) lands, countries <BR> 1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
lā·’ā·reṣ
over the land ,
וְהִנֵּה־

וְהִנֵּה־

wə·hin·nêh-

he will see

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers 1) behold, lo, see, if
wə·hin·nêh-
he will see
חֹ֔שֶׁךְ

חֹ֔שֶׁךְ

ḥō·šeḵ

darkness

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2822
BSB/Thayers 1) darkness, obscurity <BR> 1a) darkness <BR> 1b) secret place
ḥō·šeḵ
darkness
צַ֣ר

צַ֣ר

ṣar

and distress ;

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 6862
BSB/Thayers 1) narrow, tight <BR> 2) straits, distress <BR> 3) adversary, foe, enemy, oppressor <BR> 4) hard pebble, flint
ṣar
and distress ;
וָא֔וֹר

וָא֔וֹר

wā·’ō·wr

even the light

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular
Strongs 216
BSB/Thayers 1) light <BR> 1a) light of day <BR> 1b) light of heavenly luminaries (moon, sun, stars) <BR> 1c) day-break, dawn, morning light <BR> 1d) daylight <BR> 1e) lightning <BR> 1f) light of lamp <BR> 1g) light of life <BR> 1h) light of prosperity <BR> 1i) light of instruction <BR> 1j) light of face (fig.) <BR> 1k) Jehovah as Israel's light
wā·’ō·wr
even the light
חָשַׁ֖ךְ

חָשַׁ֖ךְ

ḥā·šaḵ

will be obscured

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2821
BSB/Thayers 1) to be or become dark, grow dim, be darkened, be black, be hidden <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be or grow dark <BR> 1a2) to have a dark colour <BR> 1a3) to grow dim <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to make dark, cause to be dark <BR> 1b2) to hide, conceal <BR> 1b3) to obscure, confuse (fig.)
ḥā·šaḵ
will be obscured
בַּעֲרִיפֶֽיהָ׃פ

בַּעֲרִיפֶֽיהָ׃פ

ba·‘ă·rî·p̄e·hā

by clouds .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 6183
BSB/Thayers 1) cloud, mist
ba·‘ă·rî·p̄e·hā
by clouds .