Berean Interlinear

Psalm

Chapter 133

1
A song of ascents. Of David. Behold, how good and pleasant it is when brothers live together in harmony!
שִׁ֥יר

שִׁ֥יר

šîr

A song

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7892
BSB/Thayers n m <BR> 1) song <BR> 1a) lyric song <BR> 1b) religious song <BR> 1c) song of Levitical choirs <BR> n f <BR> 2) song <BR> 2a) song, ode
šîr
A song
הַֽמַּעֲל֗וֹת

הַֽמַּעֲל֗וֹת

ham·ma·‘ă·lō·wṯ

of ascents .

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 4609
BSB/Thayers 1) what comes up, thoughts <BR> 2) step, stair <BR> 2a) step, stair <BR> 2b) steps (of sundial) <BR> 2c) stories (of heaven) <BR> 2d) ascent <BR> 2e) song of ascent <BR> 2e1) to the three great pilgrim feasts (Psalm titles)
ham·ma·‘ă·lō·wṯ
of ascents .
לְדָ֫וִ֥ד

לְדָ֫וִ֥ד

lə·ḏā·wiḏ

Of David .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
lə·ḏā·wiḏ
Of David .
הִנֵּ֣ה

הִנֵּ֣ה

hin·nêh

Behold ,

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers 1) behold, lo, see, if
hin·nêh
Behold ,
מַה־

מַה־

mah-

how

Hebrew Interrogative
Strongs 4100
BSB/Thayers interr pron<BR> 1) what, how, of what kind <BR> 1a) (interrogative) <BR> 1a1) what? <BR> 1a2) of what kind <BR> 1a3) what? (rhetorical) <BR> 1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what <BR> 1b) (adverb) <BR> 1b1) how, how now <BR> 1b2) why <BR> 1b3) how! (exclamation) <BR> 1c) (with prep) <BR> 1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means? <BR> 1c2) because of what? <BR> 1c3) the like of what? <BR> 1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often? <BR> 1c3b) for how long? <BR> 1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose? <BR> 1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore? <BR> indef pron <BR> 2) anything, aught, what may
mah-
how
טּ֭וֹב

טּ֭וֹב

ṭō·wḇ

good

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 2896
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) good, pleasant, agreeable <BR> 1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses) <BR> 1b) pleasant (to the higher nature) <BR> 1c) good, excellent (of its kind) <BR> 1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation <BR> 1e) good, appropriate, becoming <BR> 1f) better (comparative) <BR> 1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature) <BR> 1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature) <BR> 1i) good, kind, benign <BR> 1j) good, right (ethical) <BR> n m <BR> 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare <BR> 2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 2b) good things (collective) <BR> 2c) good, benefit <BR> 2d) moral good <BR> n f <BR> 3) welfare, benefit, good things <BR> 3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 3b) good things (collective) <BR> 3c) bounty
ṭō·wḇ
good
וּמַה־

וּמַה־

ū·mah-

and

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Interrogative
Strongs 4100
BSB/Thayers interr pron<BR> 1) what, how, of what kind <BR> 1a) (interrogative) <BR> 1a1) what? <BR> 1a2) of what kind <BR> 1a3) what? (rhetorical) <BR> 1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what <BR> 1b) (adverb) <BR> 1b1) how, how now <BR> 1b2) why <BR> 1b3) how! (exclamation) <BR> 1c) (with prep) <BR> 1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means? <BR> 1c2) because of what? <BR> 1c3) the like of what? <BR> 1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often? <BR> 1c3b) for how long? <BR> 1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose? <BR> 1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore? <BR> indef pron <BR> 2) anything, aught, what may
ū·mah-
and
נָּעִ֑ים

נָּעִ֑ים

nā·‘îm

pleasant it is

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 5273
BSB/Thayers 1) pleasant, delightful, sweet, lovely, agreeable <BR> 1a) delightful <BR> 1b) lovely, beautiful (physical)<BR> 2) singing, sweetly sounding, musical
nā·‘îm
pleasant it is
גַּם־

גַּם־

gam-

when

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 1571
BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea <BR> 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) <BR> 1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative) <BR> 1c) even (for stress) <BR> 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) <BR> 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) <BR> 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) <BR> 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) <BR> 2) (TWOT) again, alike
gam-
when
אַחִ֣ים

אַחִ֣ים

’a·ḥîm

brothers

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers 1) brother <BR> 1a) brother of same parents <BR> 1b) half-brother (same father)<BR> 1c) relative, kinship, same tribe <BR> 1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship) <BR> 1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’a·ḥîm
brothers
שֶׁ֖בֶת

שֶׁ֖בֶת

še·ḇeṯ

live

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 3427
BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to sit, sit down <BR> 1a2) to be set <BR> 1a3) to remain, stay <BR> 1a4) to dwell, have one's abode <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited <BR> 1c) (Piel) to set, place <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to sit <BR> 1d2) to cause to abide, set <BR> 1d3) to cause to dwell <BR> 1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited <BR> 1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to) <BR> 1e) (Hophal) <BR> 1e1) to be inhabited <BR> 1e2) to make to dwell
še·ḇeṯ
live
יָֽחַד׃

יָֽחַד׃

yā·ḥaḏ

together in harmony !

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3162
BSB/Thayers n m <BR> 1) union, unitedness <BR> adv <BR> 2) together, altogether, all together, alike
yā·ḥaḏ
together in harmony !
2
It is like fine oil on the head, running down on the beard, running down Aaron’s beard over the collar of his robes.
הַטּ֨וֹב׀

הַטּ֨וֹב׀

haṭ·ṭō·wḇ

It is like fine

Hebrew Article | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 2896
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) good, pleasant, agreeable <BR> 1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses) <BR> 1b) pleasant (to the higher nature) <BR> 1c) good, excellent (of its kind) <BR> 1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation <BR> 1e) good, appropriate, becoming <BR> 1f) better (comparative) <BR> 1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature) <BR> 1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature) <BR> 1i) good, kind, benign <BR> 1j) good, right (ethical) <BR> n m <BR> 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare <BR> 2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 2b) good things (collective) <BR> 2c) good, benefit <BR> 2d) moral good <BR> n f <BR> 3) welfare, benefit, good things <BR> 3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 3b) good things (collective) <BR> 3c) bounty
haṭ·ṭō·wḇ
It is like fine
כַּשֶּׁ֤מֶן

כַּשֶּׁ֤מֶן

kaš·še·men

oil

Hebrew Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 8081
BSB/Thayers 1) fat, oil <BR> 1a) fat, fatness <BR> 1b) oil, olive oil <BR> 1b1) as staple, medicament or unguent <BR> 1b2) for anointing <BR> 1c) fat (of fruitful land, valleys) (metaph)
kaš·še·men
oil
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

on

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
on
הָרֹ֗אשׁ

הָרֹ֗אשׁ

hā·rōš

the head ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7218
BSB/Thayers 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning <BR> 1a) head (of man, animals) <BR> 1b) top, tip (of mountain) <BR> 1c) height (of stars) <BR> 1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest) <BR> 1e) head, front, beginning <BR> 1f) chief, choicest, best <BR> 1g) head, division, company, band <BR> 1h) sum
hā·rōš
the head ,
יֹרֵ֗ד

יֹרֵ֗ד

yō·rêḏ

running down

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 3381
BSB/Thayers 1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go or come down <BR> 1a2) to sink <BR> 1a3) to be prostrated <BR> 1a4) to come down (of revelation) <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to bring down <BR> 1b2) to send down <BR> 1b3) to take down <BR> 1b4) to lay prostrate <BR> 1b5) to let down <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought down <BR> 1c2) to be taken down
yō·rêḏ
running down
עַֽל־

עַֽל־

‘al-

on

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
on
הַזָּקָ֥ן

הַזָּקָ֥ן

haz·zā·qān

the beard ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs 2206
BSB/Thayers 1) beard, chin <BR> 1a) beard <BR> 1b) chin
haz·zā·qān
the beard ,
שֶׁ֝יֹּרֵ֗ד

שֶׁ֝יֹּרֵ֗ד

yō·rêḏ

running down

Hebrew Pronoun - relative | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 3381
BSB/Thayers 1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go or come down <BR> 1a2) to sink <BR> 1a3) to be prostrated <BR> 1a4) to come down (of revelation) <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to bring down <BR> 1b2) to send down <BR> 1b3) to take down <BR> 1b4) to lay prostrate <BR> 1b5) to let down <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought down <BR> 1c2) to be taken down
yō·rêḏ
running down
אַהֲרֹ֑ן

אַהֲרֹ֑ן

’a·hă·rōn

Aaron’s

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 175
BSB/Thayers Aaron = |light bringer|<BR> 1) brother of Moses, a Levite and the first high priest
’a·hă·rōn
Aaron’s
זְקַֽן־

זְקַֽן־

zə·qan-

beard

Hebrew Noun - common singular construct
Strongs 2206
BSB/Thayers 1) beard, chin <BR> 1a) beard <BR> 1b) chin
zə·qan-
beard
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

over

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
over
פִּ֥י

פִּ֥י

pî

the collar

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 6310
BSB/Thayers peh<BR> 1) mouth <BR> 1a) mouth (of man)<BR> 1b) mouth (as organ of speech) <BR> 1c) mouth (of animals) <BR> 1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc) <BR> 1e) extremity, end pim <BR> 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21
pî
the collar
מִדּוֹתָֽיו׃

מִדּוֹתָֽיו׃

mid·dō·w·ṯāw

of his robes .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 4060
BSB/Thayers 1) measure, measurement, stature, size, garment <BR> 1a) measure, act of measurement <BR> 1b) measurement, size <BR> 1c) measured portion, extent <BR> 1d) garment <BR> 2) (BDB) tribute
mid·dō·w·ṯāw
of his robes .
3
It is like the dew of Hermon falling on the mountains of Zion. For there the LORD has bestowed the blessing of life forevermore.
כְּטַל־

כְּטַל־

kə·ṭal-

It is like the dew

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 2919
BSB/Thayers 1) dew, night mist
kə·ṭal-
It is like the dew
חֶרְמ֗וֹן

חֶרְמ֗וֹן

ḥer·mō·wn

of Hermon

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 2768
BSB/Thayers Hermon = |a sanctuary|<BR> 1) a mountain on the northeastern border of Palestine and Lebanon and overlooking the border city of Dan
ḥer·mō·wn
of Hermon
שֶׁיֹּרֵד֮

שֶׁיֹּרֵד֮

še·yō·rêḏ

falling

Hebrew Pronoun - relative | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 3381
BSB/Thayers 1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go or come down <BR> 1a2) to sink <BR> 1a3) to be prostrated <BR> 1a4) to come down (of revelation) <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to bring down <BR> 1b2) to send down <BR> 1b3) to take down <BR> 1b4) to lay prostrate <BR> 1b5) to let down <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought down <BR> 1c2) to be taken down
še·yō·rêḏ
falling
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

on

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
on
הַרְרֵ֪י

הַרְרֵ֪י

har·rê

the mountains

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 2042
BSB/Thayers 1) mountain, hill, hill country, mount
har·rê
the mountains
צִ֫יּ֥וֹן

צִ֫יּ֥וֹן

ṣî·yō·wn

of Zion .

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 6726
BSB/Thayers Zion = |parched place|<BR> 1) another name for Jerusalem especially in the prophetic books
ṣî·yō·wn
of Zion .
כִּ֤י

כִּ֤י

kî

For

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
For
שָׁ֨ם׀

שָׁ֨ם׀

šām

there

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 8033
BSB/Thayers 1) there, thither <BR> 1a) there <BR> 1b) thither (after verbs of motion) <BR> 1c) from there, thence <BR> 1d) then (as an adverb of time)
šām
there
יְ֭הוָה

יְ֭הוָה

Yah·weh

the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
צִוָּ֣ה

צִוָּ֣ה

ṣiw·wāh

has bestowed

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6680
BSB/Thayers 1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order <BR> 1a)(Piel) <BR> 1a1) to lay charge upon <BR> 1a2) to give charge to, give command to <BR> 1a3) to give charge unto <BR> 1a4) to give charge over, appoint <BR> 1a5) to give charge, command <BR> 1a6) to charge, command <BR> 1a7) to charge, commission <BR> 1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act) <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be commanded
ṣiw·wāh
has bestowed
הַבְּרָכָ֑ה

הַבְּרָכָ֑ה

hab·bə·rā·ḵāh

the blessing

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 1293
BSB/Thayers 1) blessing <BR> 2) (source of) blessing <BR> 3) blessing, prosperity <BR> 4) blessing, praise of God <BR> 5) a gift, present<BR> 6) treaty of peace
hab·bə·rā·ḵāh
the blessing
חַ֝יִּ֗ים

חַ֝יִּ֗ים

ḥay·yîm

of life

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 2416
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) living, alive <BR> 1a) green (of vegetation) <BR> 1b) flowing, fresh (of water) <BR> 1c) lively, active (of man) <BR> 1d) reviving (of the springtime) <BR> n m <BR> 2) relatives <BR> 3) life (abstract emphatic) <BR> 3a) life <BR> 3b) sustenance, maintenance <BR> n f <BR> 4) living thing, animal <BR> 4a) animal <BR> 4b) life <BR> 4c) appetite <BR> 4d) revival, renewal <BR> 5) community
ḥay·yîm
of life
עַד־

עַד־

‘aḏ-

forevermore

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as <BR> 1a) of space <BR> 1a1) as far as, up to, even to <BR> 1b) in combination <BR> 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) <BR> 1c) of time <BR> 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end <BR> 1d) of degree <BR> 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like <BR> conj <BR> 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ-
forevermore
הָעוֹלָֽם׃

הָעוֹלָֽם׃

hā·‘ō·w·lām

. . . .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5769
BSB/Thayers 1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world <BR> 1a) ancient time, long time (of past) <BR> 1b) (of future) <BR> 1b1) for ever, always <BR> 1b2) continuous existence, perpetual <BR> 1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity
hā·‘ō·w·lām
. . . .