1	For the choirmaster. According to Gittith. Of Asaph. Sing for joy to God our strength; make a joyful noise to the God of Jacob.
	× לַמְנַצֵּ֬חַ׀ lam·naṣ·ṣê·aḥ For the choirmaster . Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 5329 BSB/Thayers 1) to excel, be bright, be preeminent, be perpetual, be overseer, be enduring   1a) (Niphal) enduring (participle)   1b) (Piel) to act as overseer or superintendent or director or chief × עַֽל־ ‘al- According to Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × הַגִּתִּ֬ית hag·git·tîṯ Gittith . Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 1665 Footnote Gittith is probably a musical or liturgical term; here and in Psalms 8 and 84. BSB/Thayers           Gittith = |a wine-press| 1) a musical instrument? from Gath? and used in three Psalm titles- Ps 8:1; 81:1; 84:1; a song title used for the Feast of Booths × לְאָסָֽף׃ lə·’ā·sāp̄ Of Asaph . Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 623 BSB/Thayers       Asaph = |gatherer| 1) the father of Hezekiah's secretary 2) a son of Berechiah, chief Levite musician under David 3) a Persian officer over the royal forest × הַ֭רְנִינוּ har·nî·nū Sing for joy Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural Strongs 7442 BSB/Thayers 1) to overcome   1a) (Hithpolel) to be overcome 2) to cry out, shout for joy, give a ringing cry   2a) (Qal)     2a1) to give a ringing cry (in joy, exaltation, distress)     2a2) to cry aloud (in summons, exhortation of wisdom)   2b) (Piel) to give a ringing cry (in joy, exultation, praise   2c) (Pual) ringing cry, singing out (passive)   2d) (Hiphil) to cause to ring or sing out (for joy)   2e) (Hithpolel) rejoicing (participle) × לֵאלֹהִ֣ים lê·lō·hîm to God Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × עוּזֵּ֑נוּ ‘ūz·zê·nū our strength ; Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common plural Strongs 5797 BSB/Thayers 1) might, strength   1a) material or physical   1b) personal or social or political × הָ֝רִ֗יעוּ hā·rî·‘ū make a joyful noise Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural Strongs 7321 BSB/Thayers 1) to shout, raise a sound, cry out, give a blast   1a) (Hiphil)     1a1) to shout a war-cry or alarm of battle     1a2) to sound a signal for war or march     1a3) to shout in triumph (over enemies)     1a4) to shout in applause     1a5) to shout (with religious impulse)     1a6) to cry out in distress   1b) (Polal) to utter a shout   1c) (Hithpolel)     1c1) to shout in triumph     1c2) to shout for joy 2) (Niphal) destroyed × לֵאלֹהֵ֥י lê·lō·hê to the God Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × יַעֲקֹֽב׃ ya·‘ă·qōḇ of Jacob . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3290 BSB/Thayers       Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter| 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel לַמְנַצֵּ֬חַ׀ lam·naṣ·ṣê·aḥ For the choirmaster . עַֽל־ ‘al- According to הַגִּתִּ֬ית hag·git·tîṯ Gittith . לְאָסָֽף׃ lə·’ā·sāp̄ Of Asaph . הַ֭רְנִינוּ har·nî·nū Sing for joy לֵאלֹהִ֣ים lê·lō·hîm to God עוּזֵּ֑נוּ ‘ūz·zê·nū our strength ; הָ֝רִ֗יעוּ hā·rî·‘ū make a joyful noise לֵאלֹהֵ֥י lê·lō·hê to the God יַעֲקֹֽב׃ ya·‘ă·qōḇ of Jacob .
2	Lift up a song, strike the tambourine, play the sweet-sounding harp and lyre.
	× שְֽׂאוּ־ śə·’ū- Lift up Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural Strongs 5375 BSB/Thayers 1) to lift, bear up, carry, take   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to lift, lift up     1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure     1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted     1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up     1b3) to be borne, be carried     1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist     1c2) to desire, long (fig.)     1c3) to carry, bear continuously     1c4) to take, take away   1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)     1e2) to cause to bring, have brought × זִ֭מְרָה zim·rāh a song , Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 2172 BSB/Thayers 1) music, melody, song × וּתְנוּ־ ū·ṯə·nū- strike Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × תֹ֑ף ṯōp̄ the tambourine , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 8596 BSB/Thayers 1) timbrel, tambourine × נָעִ֣ים nā·‘îm play the sweet-sounding Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 5273 BSB/Thayers 1) pleasant, delightful, sweet, lovely, agreeable   1a) delightful   1b) lovely, beautiful (physical) 2) singing, sweetly sounding, musical × נָֽבֶל׃ nā·ḇel harp Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5035 BSB/Thayers 1) a skin-bag, jar, pitcher   1a) skin-bottle, skin   1b) jar, pitcher (earthen) 2) harp, lute, guitar, musical instrument × עִם־ ‘im- and Grammar Preposition Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × כִּנּ֖וֹר kin·nō·wr lyre . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3658 BSB/Thayers 1) lyre, harp שְֽׂאוּ־ śə·’ū- Lift up זִ֭מְרָה zim·rāh a song , וּתְנוּ־ ū·ṯə·nū- strike תֹ֑ף ṯōp̄ the tambourine , נָעִ֣ים nā·‘îm play the sweet-sounding נָֽבֶל׃ nā·ḇel harp עִם־ ‘im- and כִּנּ֖וֹר kin·nō·wr lyre .
3	Sound the ram’s horn at the New Moon, and at the full moon on the day of our Feast.
	× תִּקְע֣וּ tiq·‘ū Sound Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural Strongs 8628 BSB/Thayers 1) to blow, clap, strike, sound, thrust, give a blow, blast   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to thrust, drive (of weapon)     1a2) to give a blast, give a blow     1a3) to strike or clap hands   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be blown, blast (of horn)     1b2) to strike or pledge oneself × שׁוֹפָ֑ר šō·w·p̄ār the ram’s horn Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7782 BSB/Thayers 1) horn, ram's horn × בַחֹ֣דֶשׁ ḇa·ḥō·ḏeš at the New Moon , Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2320 BSB/Thayers 1) the new moon, month, monthly   1a) the first day of the month   1b) the lunar month × בַּ֝כֵּ֗סֶה bak·kê·seh [and] at the full moon Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3677 BSB/Thayers 1) full moon × לְי֣וֹם lə·yō·wm on the day Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × חַגֵּֽנוּ׃ ḥag·gê·nū of our Feast . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common plural Strongs 2282 BSB/Thayers 1) festival, feast, festival-gathering, pilgrim-feast   1a) feast   1b) festival sacrifice תִּקְע֣וּ tiq·‘ū Sound שׁוֹפָ֑ר šō·w·p̄ār the ram’s horn בַחֹ֣דֶשׁ ḇa·ḥō·ḏeš at the New Moon , בַּ֝כֵּ֗סֶה bak·kê·seh [and] at the full moon לְי֣וֹם lə·yō·wm on the day חַגֵּֽנוּ׃ ḥag·gê·nū of our Feast .
4	For this is a statute for Israel, an ordinance of the God of Jacob.
	× כִּ֤י kî For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × ה֑וּא hū this Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × חֹ֣ק ḥōq is a statute Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2706 BSB/Thayers 1) statute, ordinance, limit, something prescribed, due   1a) prescribed task   1b) prescribed portion   1c) action prescribed (for oneself), resolve   1d) prescribed due   1e) prescribed limit, boundary   1f) enactment, decree, ordinance     1f1) specific decree     1f2) law in general   1g) enactments, statutes     1g1) conditions     1g2) enactments     1g3) decrees     1g4) civil enactments prescribed by God × לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל lə·yiś·rā·’êl for Israel , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × מִ֝שְׁפָּ֗ט miš·pāṭ an ordinance Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4941 BSB/Thayers 1) judgment, justice, ordinance   1a) judgment     1a1) act of deciding a case     1a2) place, court, seat of judgment     1a3) process, procedure, litigation (before judges)     1a4) case, cause (presented for judgment)     1a5) sentence, decision (of judgment)     1a6) execution (of judgment)     1a7) time (of judgment)   1b) justice, right, rectitude (attributes of God or man)   1c) ordinance   1d) decision (in law)   1e) right, privilege, due (legal)   1f) proper, fitting, measure, fitness, custom, manner, plan × לֵאלֹהֵ֥י lê·lō·hê of the God Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × יַעֲקֹֽב׃ ya·‘ă·qōḇ of Jacob . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3290 BSB/Thayers       Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter| 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel כִּ֤י kî For ה֑וּא hū this חֹ֣ק ḥōq is a statute לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל lə·yiś·rā·’êl for Israel , מִ֝שְׁפָּ֗ט miš·pāṭ an ordinance לֵאלֹהֵ֥י lê·lō·hê of the God יַעֲקֹֽב׃ ya·‘ă·qōḇ of Jacob .
5	He ordained it as a testimony for Joseph when he went out over the land of Egypt, where I heard an unfamiliar language:
	× שָׂמ֗וֹ śā·mōw He ordained it Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 7760 BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on     1a2) to set, direct, direct toward       1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)     1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix     1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix     1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give   1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign   1c) (Hophal) to be set × עֵ֤דוּת׀ ‘ê·ḏūṯ as a testimony Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5715 BSB/Thayers 1) testimony × בִּֽיה֘וֹסֵ֤ף bî·hō·w·sêp̄ for Joseph Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3084 Footnote Or in Joseph BSB/Thayers         Joseph = |Jehovah has added| 1) the eldest son of Jacob by Rachel × בְּ֭צֵאתוֹ bə·ṣê·ṯōw when he went out Grammar Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × עַל־ ‘al- over Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × אֶ֣רֶץ ’e·reṣ the land Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × מִצְרָ֑יִם miṣ·rā·yim of Egypt , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4714 BSB/Thayers       Egypt = |land of the Copts| n pr loc 1) a country at the northeastern section of Africa, adjacent to Palestine, and through which the Nile flows               Egyptians = |double straits| adj 2) the inhabitants or natives of Egypt × אֶשְׁמָֽע׃ ’eš·mā‘ [where] I heard Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 8085 BSB/Thayers v 1) to hear, listen to, obey   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)     1a2) to hear of or concerning     1a3) to hear (have power to hear)     1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to     1a5) to understand (language)     1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)     1a7) to listen, give heed       1a7a) to consent, agree       1a7b) to grant request     1a8) to listen to, yield to     1a9) to obey, be obedient   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)     1b2) to be heard of     1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed   1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound     1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)     1d3) to make proclamation, summon     1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound × לֹא־ lō- an unfamiliar Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יָדַ֣עְתִּי yā·ḏa‘·tî . . . Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × שְׂפַ֖ת śə·p̄aṯ language : Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 8193 BSB/Thayers 1) lip, language, speech, shore, bank, brink, brim, side, edge, border, binding   1a) lip (as body part)   1b) language   1c) edge, shore, bank (of cup, sea, river, etc) שָׂמ֗וֹ śā·mōw He ordained it עֵ֤דוּת׀ ‘ê·ḏūṯ as a testimony בִּֽיה֘וֹסֵ֤ף bî·hō·w·sêp̄ for Joseph בְּ֭צֵאתוֹ bə·ṣê·ṯōw when he went out עַל־ ‘al- over אֶ֣רֶץ ’e·reṣ the land מִצְרָ֑יִם miṣ·rā·yim of Egypt , אֶשְׁמָֽע׃ ’eš·mā‘ [where] I heard לֹא־ lō- an unfamiliar יָדַ֣עְתִּי yā·ḏa‘·tî . . . שְׂפַ֖ת śə·p̄aṯ language :
6	“I relieved his shoulder of the burden; his hands were freed from the basket.
	× הֲסִיר֣וֹתִי hă·sî·rō·w·ṯî “ I relieved Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 5493 BSB/Thayers 1) to turn aside, depart   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn aside, turn in unto     1a2) to depart, depart from way, avoid     1a3) to be removed     1a4) to come to an end   1b) (Polel) to turn aside   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to turn aside, cause to depart, remove, take away, put away, depose     1c2) to put aside, leave undone, retract, reject, abolish   1d) (Hophal) to be taken away, be removed × שִׁכְמ֑וֹ šiḵ·mōw his shoulder Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 7926 BSB/Thayers 1) shoulder, back   1a) shoulder, shoulder-blade   1b) back (in general) × מִסֵּ֣בֶל mis·sê·ḇel of the burden ; Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5447 BSB/Thayers 1) load, burden × כַּ֝פָּ֗יו kap·pāw his hands Grammar Noun - feminine dual construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 3709 BSB/Thayers 1) palm, hand, sole, palm of the hand, hollow or flat of the hand   1a) palm, hollow or flat of the hand   1b) power   1c) sole (of the foot)   1d) hollow, objects, bending objects, bent objects     1d1) of thigh-joint     1d2) pan, vessel (as hollow)     1d3) hollow (of sling)     1d4) hand-shaped branches or fronds (of palm trees)     1d5) handles (as bent) × תַּעֲבֹֽרְנָה׃ ta·‘ă·ḇō·rə·nāh were freed Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine plural Strongs 5674 BSB/Thayers 1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over     1a2) to pass beyond     1a3) to pass through, traverse       1a3a) passers-through (participle)       1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant)     1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by       1a4a) passer-by (participle)       1a4b) to be past, be over     1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance     1a6) to pass away       1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory)       1a6b) to vanish       1a6c) to perish, cease to exist       1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree)       1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands   1b) (Niphal) to be crossed   1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote     1d2) to cause to pass through     1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by     1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away   1e) (Hithpael) to pass over × מִדּ֥וּד mid·dūḏ from the basket . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1731 BSB/Thayers 1) pot, jar, basket, kettle   1a) pot, kettle   1b) basket, jar הֲסִיר֣וֹתִי hă·sî·rō·w·ṯî “ I relieved שִׁכְמ֑וֹ šiḵ·mōw his shoulder מִסֵּ֣בֶל mis·sê·ḇel of the burden ; כַּ֝פָּ֗יו kap·pāw his hands תַּעֲבֹֽרְנָה׃ ta·‘ă·ḇō·rə·nāh were freed מִדּ֥וּד mid·dūḏ from the basket .
7	You called out in distress, and I rescued you; I answered you from the cloud of thunder; I tested you at the waters of Meribah. Selah
	× קָרָ֗אתָ qā·rā·ṯā You called out Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 7121 BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound     1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)     1a3) to proclaim     1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read     1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow     1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to call oneself     1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named   1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen × בַּצָּרָ֥ה baṣ·ṣā·rāh in distress , Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 6869 BSB/Thayers 1) straits, distress, trouble 2) vexer, rival wife × וָאֲחַ֫לְּצֶ֥ךָּ wā·’ă·ḥal·lə·ṣe·kā and I rescued you ; Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular Strongs 2502 BSB/Thayers 1) to remove, draw out, draw off, take off, withdraw, equip (for war), arm for war, rescue, be rescued   1a) (Qal) equipped (participle)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be equipped     1b2) to go equipped     1b3) to be armed   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to make strong, brace up     1c2) to invigorate 2) to draw off or out, withdraw   2a) (Qal)     2a1) to draw, draw off     2a2) to withdraw   2b) (Niphal)     2b1) to be delivered     2b2) to be saved   2c) (Piel)     2c1) to pull out, tear out     2c2) to rescue, deliver, set free     2c3) to take away, plunder × אֶ֭עֶנְךָ ’e·‘en·ḵā I answered Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular Strongs 6030 BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to answer, respond to     1a2) to testify, respond as a witness   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to make answer     1b2) to be answered, receive answer 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully 3) (Qal) to dwell × בְּסֵ֣תֶר bə·sê·ṯer you from the cloud Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 5643 BSB/Thayers n m 1) covering, shelter, hiding place, secrecy   1a) covering, cover   1b) hiding place, shelter, secret place   1c) secrecy     1c1) secrecy (of tongue being slanderous) n f 2) shelter, protection × רַ֑עַם ra·‘am of thunder ; Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7482 BSB/Thayers 1) thunder × אֶבְחָֽנְךָ֨ ’eḇ·ḥā·nə·ḵā I tested Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular Strongs 974 BSB/Thayers 1) to examine, try, prove   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to examine, scrutinise     1a2) to test, prove, try (of gold, persons, the heart, man of God)   1b) (Niphal) to be tried, proved   1c) (Pual) to make a trial × עַל־ ‘al- you at Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × מֵ֖י mê the waters Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 4325 BSB/Thayers 1) water, waters   1a) water   1b) water of the feet, urine   1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.) × מְרִיבָ֣ה mə·rî·ḇāh of Meribah . Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4809 Footnote Meribah means quarreling; see Exodus 17:7. BSB/Thayers           Meribah = |strife| or |contention| 1) a fountain at Rephidim, in the desert of Sin; so called because the Israelites murmured against God 2) the name of the water supply at Kadesh on the southern border of the promised land; the people also murmured here against God × סֶֽלָה׃ se·lāh Selah Grammar Interjection Strongs 5542 BSB/Thayers 1) to lift up, exalt   1a) Selah     1a1) a technical musical term probably showing accentuation, pause, interruption קָרָ֗אתָ qā·rā·ṯā You called out בַּצָּרָ֥ה baṣ·ṣā·rāh in distress , וָאֲחַ֫לְּצֶ֥ךָּ wā·’ă·ḥal·lə·ṣe·kā and I rescued you ; אֶ֭עֶנְךָ ’e·‘en·ḵā I answered בְּסֵ֣תֶר bə·sê·ṯer you from the cloud רַ֑עַם ra·‘am of thunder ; אֶבְחָֽנְךָ֨ ’eḇ·ḥā·nə·ḵā I tested עַל־ ‘al- you at מֵ֖י mê the waters מְרִיבָ֣ה mə·rî·ḇāh of Meribah . סֶֽלָה׃ se·lāh Selah
8	Hear, O My people, and I will warn you: O Israel, if only you would listen to Me!
	× שְׁמַ֣ע šə·ma‘ Hear , Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 8085 BSB/Thayers v 1) to hear, listen to, obey   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)     1a2) to hear of or concerning     1a3) to hear (have power to hear)     1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to     1a5) to understand (language)     1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)     1a7) to listen, give heed       1a7a) to consent, agree       1a7b) to grant request     1a8) to listen to, yield to     1a9) to obey, be obedient   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)     1b2) to be heard of     1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed   1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound     1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)     1d3) to make proclamation, summon     1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound × עַ֭מִּי ‘am·mî O My people , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 5971 BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people   1a) people, nation   1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred × וְאָעִ֣ידָה wə·’ā·‘î·ḏāh and I will warn Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular Strongs 5749 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, repeat, go about, do again   1a) (Piel) to surround, go round and round   1b) (Pilel) to restore, relieve   1c) (Hithpalel) to be restored 2) to bear witness   2a) (Qal) to bear witness, say again and again   2b) (Hiphil)     2b1) to testify, bear witness     2b2) to cause to testify, take or call as witness, invoke     2b3) to protest, affirm solemnly, warn, exhort or enjoin solemnly, admonish, charge   2c) (Hophal) to protest, give warning × בָּ֑ךְ bāḵ you : Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular × יִ֝שְׂרָאֵ֗ל yiś·rā·’êl O Israel , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × אִם־ ’im- if only Grammar Conjunction Strongs 518 BSB/Thayers 1) if   1a) conditional clauses     1a1) of possible situations     1a2) of impossible situations   1b) oath contexts     1b1) no, not   1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or   1d) when, whenever   1e) since   1f) interrogative particle   1g) but rather × תִּֽשְׁמַֽע־ tiš·ma‘- you would listen Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 8085 BSB/Thayers v 1) to hear, listen to, obey   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)     1a2) to hear of or concerning     1a3) to hear (have power to hear)     1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to     1a5) to understand (language)     1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)     1a7) to listen, give heed       1a7a) to consent, agree       1a7b) to grant request     1a8) to listen to, yield to     1a9) to obey, be obedient   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)     1b2) to be heard of     1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed   1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound     1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)     1d3) to make proclamation, summon     1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound × לִֽי׃ lî to Me ! Grammar Preposition | first person common singular שְׁמַ֣ע šə·ma‘ Hear , עַ֭מִּי ‘am·mî O My people , וְאָעִ֣ידָה wə·’ā·‘î·ḏāh and I will warn בָּ֑ךְ bāḵ you : יִ֝שְׂרָאֵ֗ל yiś·rā·’êl O Israel , אִם־ ’im- if only תִּֽשְׁמַֽע־ tiš·ma‘- you would listen לִֽי׃ lî to Me !
9	There must be no strange god among you, nor shall you bow to a foreign god.
	× לֹֽא־ lō- There must be no Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יִהְיֶ֣ה yih·yeh . . . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × זָ֑ר zār strange Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 2114 BSB/Thayers 1) to be strange, be a stranger   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to become estranged     1a2) strange, another, stranger, foreigner, an enemy (participle)     1a3) loathsome (of breath) (participle)     1a4) strange woman, prostitute, harlot (meton)   1b) (Niphal) to be estranged   1c) (Hophal) to be a stranger, be one alienated × אֵ֣ל ’êl god Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 410 BSB/Thayers 1) god, god-like one, mighty one   1a) mighty men, men of rank, mighty heroes   1b) angels   1c) god, false god, (demons, imaginations)   1d) God, the one true God, Jehovah 2) mighty things in nature 3) strength, power × בְ֭ךָ ḇə·ḵā among you , Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular × וְלֹ֥א wə·lō nor shall you Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תִ֝שְׁתַּחֲוֶ֗ה ṯiš·ta·ḥă·weh bow Grammar Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 7812 BSB/Thayers 1) to bow down   1a) (Qal) to bow down                   1b)(Hiphil) to depress (fig)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to bow down, prostrate oneself       1c1a) before superior in homage       1c1b) before God in worship       1c1c) before false gods       1c1d) before angel × נֵכָֽר׃ nê·ḵār to a foreign Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5236 BSB/Thayers 1) foreign, alien, foreignness, that which is foreign   1a) foreignness, foreign gods   1b) alien, foreigner   1c) foreign (vanities) × לְאֵ֣ל lə·’êl god . Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 410 BSB/Thayers 1) god, god-like one, mighty one   1a) mighty men, men of rank, mighty heroes   1b) angels   1c) god, false god, (demons, imaginations)   1d) God, the one true God, Jehovah 2) mighty things in nature 3) strength, power לֹֽא־ lō- There must be no יִהְיֶ֣ה yih·yeh . . . זָ֑ר zār strange אֵ֣ל ’êl god בְ֭ךָ ḇə·ḵā among you , וְלֹ֥א wə·lō nor shall you תִ֝שְׁתַּחֲוֶ֗ה ṯiš·ta·ḥă·weh bow נֵכָֽר׃ nê·ḵār to a foreign לְאֵ֣ל lə·’êl god .
10	I am the LORD your God, who brought you up out of Egypt. Open wide your mouth, and I will fill it.
	× אָנֹכִ֨י׀ ’ā·nō·ḵî I Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 595 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing.) × יְה֘וָ֤ה Yah·weh am the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā your God , Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × הַֽ֭מַּעַלְךָ ham·ma·‘al·ḵā who brought you up Grammar Article | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × מֵאֶ֣רֶץ mê·’e·reṣ vvv Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × מִצְרָ֑יִם miṣ·rā·yim out of Egypt . Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4714 BSB/Thayers       Egypt = |land of the Copts| n pr loc 1) a country at the northeastern section of Africa, adjacent to Palestine, and through which the Nile flows               Egyptians = |double straits| adj 2) the inhabitants or natives of Egypt × פִּ֝֗יךָ pî·ḵā Open wide your mouth Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 6310 BSB/Thayers peh 1) mouth   1a) mouth (of man)   1b) mouth (as organ of speech)   1c) mouth (of animals)   1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)   1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21 × הַרְחֶב־ har·ḥeḇ- . . . , Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 7337 BSB/Thayers 1) to be or grow wide, be or grow large   1a) (Qal) to be widened, be enlarged   1b) (Niphal) broad or roomy pasture (participle)   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to make large     1c2) to enlarge × וַאֲמַלְאֵֽהוּ׃ wa·’ă·mal·’ê·hū and I will fill it . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 4390 BSB/Thayers 1) to fill, be full   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be full       1a1a) fulness, abundance (participle)       1a1b) to be full, be accomplished, be ended     1a2) to consecrate, fill the hand   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be filled, be armed, be satisfied     1b2) to be accomplished, be ended   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to fill     1c2) to satisfy     1c3) to fulfil, accomplish, complete     1c4) to confirm   1d) (Pual) to be filled   1e) (Hithpael) to mass themselves against אָנֹכִ֨י׀ ’ā·nō·ḵî I יְה֘וָ֤ה Yah·weh am the LORD אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā your God , הַֽ֭מַּעַלְךָ ham·ma·‘al·ḵā who brought you up מֵאֶ֣רֶץ mê·’e·reṣ vvv מִצְרָ֑יִם miṣ·rā·yim out of Egypt . פִּ֝֗יךָ pî·ḵā Open wide your mouth הַרְחֶב־ har·ḥeḇ- . . . , וַאֲמַלְאֵֽהוּ׃ wa·’ă·mal·’ê·hū and I will fill it .
11	But My people would not listen to Me, and Israel would not obey Me.
	× עַמִּ֣י ‘am·mî But My people Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 5971 BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people   1a) people, nation   1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred × לְקוֹלִ֑י lə·qō·w·lî . . . Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 6963 BSB/Thayers 1) voice, sound, noise   1a) voice   1b) sound (of instrument) 2) lightness, frivolity × וְלֹא־ wə·lō- would not Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × שָׁמַ֣ע šā·ma‘ listen to Me , Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 8085 BSB/Thayers v 1) to hear, listen to, obey   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)     1a2) to hear of or concerning     1a3) to hear (have power to hear)     1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to     1a5) to understand (language)     1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)     1a7) to listen, give heed       1a7a) to consent, agree       1a7b) to grant request     1a8) to listen to, yield to     1a9) to obey, be obedient   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)     1b2) to be heard of     1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed   1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound     1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)     1d3) to make proclamation, summon     1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound × וְ֝יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל wə·yiś·rā·’êl and Israel Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × לֹא־ lō- would not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × אָ֥בָה ’ā·ḇāh obey Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 14 BSB/Thayers 1) to be willing, consent   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be willing     1a2) to consent, yield to, accept     1a3) to desire × לִֽי׃ lî Me . Grammar Preposition | first person common singular עַמִּ֣י ‘am·mî But My people לְקוֹלִ֑י lə·qō·w·lî . . . וְלֹא־ wə·lō- would not שָׁמַ֣ע šā·ma‘ listen to Me , וְ֝יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל wə·yiś·rā·’êl and Israel לֹא־ lō- would not אָ֥בָה ’ā·ḇāh obey לִֽי׃ lî Me .
12	So I gave them up to their stubborn hearts to follow their own devices.
	× וָֽ֭אֲשַׁלְּחֵהוּ wā·’ă·šal·lə·ḥê·hū So I gave them up Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 7971 BSB/Thayers 1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to send     1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct     1a3) to send away     1a4) to let loose   1b) (Niphal) to be sent   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out     1c2) to let go, set free     1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)     1c4) to let down     1c5) to shoot   1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled   1e) (Hiphil) to send × בִּשְׁרִיר֣וּת biš·rî·rūṯ to their stubborn Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 8307 BSB/Thayers 1) stubbornness, hardness, firmness × לִבָּ֑ם lib·bām hearts Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 3820 BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding   1a) inner part, midst     1a1) midst (of things)     1a2) heart (of man)     1a3) soul, heart (of man)     1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory     1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)     1a6) conscience     1a7) heart (of moral character)     1a8) as seat of appetites     1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage × יֵ֝לְכ֗וּ yê·lə·ḵū to follow Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × בְּֽמוֹעֲצוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃ bə·mō·w·‘ă·ṣō·w·ṯê·hem their own devices . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 4156 BSB/Thayers 1) counsel, plan, principal, device וָֽ֭אֲשַׁלְּחֵהוּ wā·’ă·šal·lə·ḥê·hū So I gave them up בִּשְׁרִיר֣וּת biš·rî·rūṯ to their stubborn לִבָּ֑ם lib·bām hearts יֵ֝לְכ֗וּ yê·lə·ḵū to follow בְּֽמוֹעֲצוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃ bə·mō·w·‘ă·ṣō·w·ṯê·hem their own devices .
13	If only My people would listen to Me, if Israel would follow My ways,
	× ל֗וּ lū If only Grammar Preposition Strongs 3863 BSB/Thayers 1) if, oh that!, if only!   1a) if (unlikely condition)   1b) if only!, oh that!, would that! × עַ֭מִּי ‘am·mî My people Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 5971 BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people   1a) people, nation   1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred × שֹׁמֵ֣עַֽ šō·mê·a‘ would listen Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 8085 BSB/Thayers v 1) to hear, listen to, obey   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)     1a2) to hear of or concerning     1a3) to hear (have power to hear)     1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to     1a5) to understand (language)     1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)     1a7) to listen, give heed       1a7a) to consent, agree       1a7b) to grant request     1a8) to listen to, yield to     1a9) to obey, be obedient   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)     1b2) to be heard of     1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed   1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound     1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)     1d3) to make proclamation, summon     1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound × לִ֑י lî to Me , Grammar Preposition | first person common singular × יִ֝שְׂרָאֵ֗ל yiś·rā·’êl if Israel Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × יְהַלֵּֽכוּ׃ yə·hal·lê·ḵū would follow Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × בִּדְרָכַ֥י biḏ·rā·ḵay My ways , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - common plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 1870 BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner   1a) road, way, path   1b) journey   1c) direction   1d) manner, habit, way   1e) of course of life (fig.)   1f) of moral character (fig.) ל֗וּ lū If only עַ֭מִּי ‘am·mî My people שֹׁמֵ֣עַֽ šō·mê·a‘ would listen לִ֑י lî to Me , יִ֝שְׂרָאֵ֗ל yiś·rā·’êl if Israel יְהַלֵּֽכוּ׃ yə·hal·lê·ḵū would follow בִּדְרָכַ֥י biḏ·rā·ḵay My ways ,
14	how soon I would subdue their enemies and turn My hand against their foes!
	× כִּ֭מְעַט kim·‘aṭ how soon Grammar Preposition-k | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 4592 BSB/Thayers 1) littleness, few, a little, fewness   1a) little, small, littleness, fewness, too little, yet a little   1b) like a little, within a little, almost, just, hardly, shortly, little worth × אַכְנִ֑יעַ ’aḵ·nî·a‘ I would subdue Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 3665 BSB/Thayers 1) to be humble, be humbled, be subdued, be brought down, be low, be under, be brought into subjection   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to humble oneself     1a2) to be humbled, be subdued   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to humble     1b2) to subdue × אוֹיְבֵיהֶ֣ם ’ō·wy·ḇê·hem their enemies Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 341 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) enemy   1a) personal   1b) national × אָשִׁ֥יב ’ā·šîḇ and turn Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × יָדִֽי׃ yā·ḏî My hand Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × וְעַ֥ל wə·‘al against Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × צָ֝רֵיהֶ֗ם ṣā·rê·hem their foes ! Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 6862 BSB/Thayers 1) narrow, tight 2) straits, distress 3) adversary, foe, enemy, oppressor 4) hard pebble, flint כִּ֭מְעַט kim·‘aṭ how soon אַכְנִ֑יעַ ’aḵ·nî·a‘ I would subdue אוֹיְבֵיהֶ֣ם ’ō·wy·ḇê·hem their enemies אָשִׁ֥יב ’ā·šîḇ and turn יָדִֽי׃ yā·ḏî My hand וְעַ֥ל wə·‘al against צָ֝רֵיהֶ֗ם ṣā·rê·hem their foes !
15	Those who hate the LORD would feign obedience, and their doom would last forever.
	× מְשַׂנְאֵ֣י mə·śan·’ê Those who hate Grammar Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural construct Strongs 8130 BSB/Thayers 1) to hate, be hateful   1a) (Qal) to hate     1a1) of man     1a2) of God     1a3) hater, one hating, enemy (participle) (subst)   1b) (Niphal) to be hated   1c) (Piel) hater (participle)     1c1) of persons, nations, God, wisdom × יְ֭הוָה Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × יְכַֽחֲשׁוּ־ yə·ḵa·ḥă·šū- would feign obedience Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 3584 BSB/Thayers 1) to deceive, lie, fail, grow lean, be disappointing, be untrue, be insufficient, be found liars, belie, deny, dissemble, deal falsely   1a) (Qal) to become lean   1b) (Niphal) to cringe, feign obedience   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to deceive, deny falsely     1c2) to act deceptively     1c3) to cringe     1c4) to disappoint, fail   1d) (Hithpael) to cringe, feign obedience × ל֑וֹ lōw , Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × עִתָּ֣ם ‘it·tām and their doom Grammar Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 6256 BSB/Thayers 1) time   1a) time (of an event)   1b) time (usual)   1c) experiences, fortunes   1d) occurrence, occasion × וִיהִ֖י wî·hî would last forever Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × לְעוֹלָֽם׃ lə·‘ō·w·lām . . . . Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5769 BSB/Thayers 1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world   1a) ancient time, long time (of past)   1b) (of future)     1b1) for ever, always     1b2) continuous existence, perpetual     1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity מְשַׂנְאֵ֣י mə·śan·’ê Those who hate יְ֭הוָה Yah·weh the LORD יְכַֽחֲשׁוּ־ yə·ḵa·ḥă·šū- would feign obedience ל֑וֹ lōw , עִתָּ֣ם ‘it·tām and their doom וִיהִ֖י wî·hî would last forever לְעוֹלָֽם׃ lə·‘ō·w·lām . . . .
16	But I would feed you the finest wheat; with honey from the rock I would satisfy you.”
	× וַֽ֭יַּאֲכִילֵהוּ way·ya·’ă·ḵî·lê·hū But I would feed you Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 398 BSB/Thayers 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to eat (human subject)     1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)     1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)     1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)     1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)     1a6) to devour (of oppression)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be eaten (by men)     1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)     1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to cause to eat, feed with     1c2) to cause to devour   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to feed     1d2) to cause to eat   1e) (Piel)     1e1) consume × מֵחֵ֣לֶב mê·ḥê·leḇ the finest Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 2459 BSB/Thayers 1) fat   1a) fat (of humans)   1b) fat (of beasts)   1c) choicest, best part, abundance (of products of the land) × חִטָּ֑ה ḥiṭ·ṭāh wheat ; Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 2406 BSB/Thayers 1) wheat   1a) wheat (plant)   1b) wheat flour × דְּבַ֣שׁ də·ḇaš with honey Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1706 BSB/Thayers 1) honey × וּ֝מִצּ֗וּר ū·miṣ·ṣūr from the rock Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6697 BSB/Thayers 1) rock, cliff   1a) rocky wall, cliff   1b) rock (with flat surface)   1c) block of stone, boulder   1d) rock (specific)   1e) rock (of God)   1f) rock (of heathen gods) n pr dei   1g) Rock × אַשְׂבִּיעֶֽךָ׃ ’aś·bî·‘e·ḵā I would satisfy you . ” Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular Strongs 7646 BSB/Thayers 1) to be satisfied, be sated, be fulfilled, be surfeited   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be sated (with food)     1a2) to be sated, be satisfied with, be fulfilled, be filled, have one's fill of (have desire satisfied)     1a3) to have in excess, be surfeited, be surfeited with       1a3a) to be weary of (fig)   1b) (Piel) to satisfy   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to satisfy     1c2) to enrich     1c3) to sate, glut (with the undesired) וַֽ֭יַּאֲכִילֵהוּ way·ya·’ă·ḵî·lê·hū But I would feed you מֵחֵ֣לֶב mê·ḥê·leḇ the finest חִטָּ֑ה ḥiṭ·ṭāh wheat ; דְּבַ֣שׁ də·ḇaš with honey וּ֝מִצּ֗וּר ū·miṣ·ṣūr from the rock אַשְׂבִּיעֶֽךָ׃ ’aś·bî·‘e·ḵā I would satisfy you . ”