Berean Interlinear

Psalm

Chapter 39

1
For the choirmaster. For Jeduthun. A Psalm of David. I said, “I will watch my ways so that I will not sin with my tongue; I will guard my mouth with a muzzle as long as the wicked are present.”
לַמְנַצֵּ֥חַ

לַמְנַצֵּ֥חַ

lam·naṣ·ṣê·aḥ

For the choirmaster .

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 5329
BSB/Thayers 1) to excel, be bright, be preeminent, be perpetual, be overseer, be enduring<BR> 1a) (Niphal) enduring (participle) <BR> 1b) (Piel) to act as overseer or superintendent or director or chief
lam·naṣ·ṣê·aḥ
For the choirmaster .
לִידִיתוּן

לִידִיתוּן

lī·ḏī·ṯūn

For Jeduthun .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3038
BSB/Thayers Jeduthun = |praising|<BR> 1) a Levite of the family of Merari and the chief of one of the 3 choirs of the temple whose descendants also formed one of the perpetual temple choirs; he is named at the beginning of 3 Psalms (Ps 39:1; 62:1; 77:1) either as the composer or the recipient of those Psalms but most likely as the leader of the choir by which those Psalms were to be sung
lī·ḏī·ṯūn
For Jeduthun .
מִזְמ֥וֹר

מִזְמ֥וֹר

miz·mō·wr

A Psalm

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4210
BSB/Thayers 1) melody, psalm
miz·mō·wr
A Psalm
לְדָוִֽד׃

לְדָוִֽד׃

lə·ḏā·wiḏ

of David .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
lə·ḏā·wiḏ
of David .
אָמַ֗רְתִּי

אָמַ֗רְתִּי

’ā·mar·tî

I said ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
’ā·mar·tî
I said ,
אֶֽשְׁמְרָ֣ה

אֶֽשְׁמְרָ֣ה

’eš·mə·rāh

“ I will watch

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular
Strongs 8104
BSB/Thayers 1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to keep, have charge of <BR> 1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life <BR> 1a2a) watch, watchman (participle) <BR> 1a3) to watch for, wait for <BR> 1a4) to watch, observe <BR> 1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory) <BR> 1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain <BR> 1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow) <BR> 1a8) to keep, preserve, protect <BR> 1a9) to keep, reserve <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware <BR> 1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain <BR> 1b3) to be kept, be guarded <BR> 1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from
’eš·mə·rāh
“ I will watch
דְרָכַי֮

דְרָכַי֮

ḏə·rā·ḵay

my ways

Hebrew Noun - common plural construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1870
BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner <BR> 1a) road, way, path <BR> 1b) journey <BR> 1c) direction <BR> 1d) manner, habit, way <BR> 1e) of course of life (fig.) <BR> 1f) of moral character (fig.)
ḏə·rā·ḵay
my ways
מֵחֲט֪וֹא

מֵחֲט֪וֹא

mê·ḥă·ṭō·w

so that I will not sin

Hebrew Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 2398
BSB/Thayers 1) to sin, miss, miss the way, go wrong, incur guilt, forfeit, purify from uncleanness <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to miss <BR> 1a2) to sin, miss the goal or path of right and duty <BR> 1a3) to incur guilt, incur penalty by sin, forfeit <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to bear loss <BR> 1b2) to make a sin-offering <BR> 1b3) to purify from sin <BR> 1b4) to purify from uncleanness <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to miss the mark <BR> 1c2) to induce to sin, cause to sin <BR> 1c3) to bring into guilt or condemnation or punishment <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) <BR> 1d1) to miss oneself, lose oneself, wander from the way <BR> 1d2) to purify oneself from uncleanness
mê·ḥă·ṭō·w
so that I will not sin
בִלְשׁ֫וֹנִ֥י

בִלְשׁ֫וֹנִ֥י

ḇil·šō·w·nî

with my tongue ;

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - common singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 3956
BSB/Thayers 1) tongue <BR> 1a) tongue (of men) <BR> 1a1) tongue (literal) <BR> 1a2) tongue (organ of speech) <BR> 1b) language <BR> 1c) tongue (of animals) <BR> 1d) tongue (of fire) <BR> 1e) wedge, bay of sea (tongue-shaped)
ḇil·šō·w·nî
with my tongue ;
אֶשְׁמְרָ֥ה

אֶשְׁמְרָ֥ה

’eš·mə·rāh

I will guard

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular
Strongs 8104
BSB/Thayers 1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to keep, have charge of <BR> 1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life <BR> 1a2a) watch, watchman (participle) <BR> 1a3) to watch for, wait for <BR> 1a4) to watch, observe <BR> 1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory) <BR> 1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain <BR> 1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow) <BR> 1a8) to keep, preserve, protect <BR> 1a9) to keep, reserve <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware <BR> 1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain <BR> 1b3) to be kept, be guarded <BR> 1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from
’eš·mə·rāh
I will guard
לְפִ֥י

לְפִ֥י

lə·p̄î

my mouth

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 6310
BSB/Thayers peh<BR> 1) mouth <BR> 1a) mouth (of man)<BR> 1b) mouth (as organ of speech) <BR> 1c) mouth (of animals) <BR> 1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc) <BR> 1e) extremity, end pim <BR> 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21
lə·p̄î
my mouth
מַחְס֑וֹם

מַחְס֑וֹם

maḥ·sō·wm

with a muzzle

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4269
BSB/Thayers 1) muzzle
maḥ·sō·wm
with a muzzle
בְּעֹ֖ד

בְּעֹ֖ד

bə·‘ōḏ

as

Hebrew Preposition-b | Adverb
Strongs 5750
BSB/Thayers subst<BR> 1) a going round, continuance <BR> adv <BR> 2) still, yet, again, besides <BR> 2a) still, yet (of continuance or persistence) <BR> 2b) still, yet, more (of addition or repetition) <BR> 2c) again <BR> 2d) still, moreover, besides
bə·‘ōḏ
as
רָשָׁ֣ע

רָשָׁ֣ע

rā·šā‘

long as the wicked

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 7563
BSB/Thayers 1) wicked, criminal <BR> 1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst) <BR> 1b) wicked (hostile to God) <BR> 1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man)
rā·šā‘
long as the wicked
לְנֶגְדִּֽי׃

לְנֶגְדִּֽי׃

lə·neḡ·dî

are present . ”

Hebrew Preposition-l | first person common singular
Strongs 5048
BSB/Thayers subst<BR> 1) what is conspicuous, what is in front of <BR> adv <BR> 2) in front of, straight forward, before, in sight of <BR> 3) in front of oneself, straightforward <BR> 4) before your face, in your view or purpose <BR> with prep <BR> 5) what is in front of, corresponding to <BR> 6) in front of, before <BR> 7) in the sight or presence of <BR> 8) parallel to <BR> 9) over, for <BR> 10) in front, opposite <BR> 11) at a distance <BR> prep <BR> 12) from the front of, away from <BR> 13) from before the eyes of, opposite to, at a distance from <BR> 14) from before, in front of <BR> 15) as far as the front of
lə·neḡ·dî
are present . ”
2
I was speechless and still; I remained silent, even from speaking good, and my sorrow was stirred.
נֶאֱלַ֣מְתִּי

נֶאֱלַ֣מְתִּי

ne·’ĕ·lam·tî

I was speechless

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 481
BSB/Thayers 1) to bind <BR> 1a) (Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to be dumb <BR> 1a2) to be bound <BR> 1b) (Piel) binding (part.)
ne·’ĕ·lam·tî
I was speechless
ד֭וּמִיָּה

ד֭וּמִיָּה

ḏū·mî·yāh

and still ;

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 1747
BSB/Thayers 1) silence, still, repose, still waiting
ḏū·mî·yāh
and still ;
הֶחֱשֵׁ֣יתִי

הֶחֱשֵׁ֣יתִי

he·ḥĕ·šê·ṯî

I remained silent ,

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 2814
BSB/Thayers 1) to be silent, quiet, still, inactive <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be silent, be still <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to be silent, exhibit silence <BR> 1b2) to show inactivity, be inactive <BR> 1b3) to make silent, make quiet, cause to be still
he·ḥĕ·šê·ṯî
I remained silent ,
מִטּ֑וֹב

מִטּ֑וֹב

miṭ·ṭō·wḇ

[even] from [speaking] good ,

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2896
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) good, pleasant, agreeable <BR> 1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses) <BR> 1b) pleasant (to the higher nature) <BR> 1c) good, excellent (of its kind) <BR> 1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation <BR> 1e) good, appropriate, becoming <BR> 1f) better (comparative) <BR> 1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature) <BR> 1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature) <BR> 1i) good, kind, benign <BR> 1j) good, right (ethical) <BR> n m <BR> 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare <BR> 2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 2b) good things (collective) <BR> 2c) good, benefit <BR> 2d) moral good <BR> n f <BR> 3) welfare, benefit, good things <BR> 3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 3b) good things (collective) <BR> 3c) bounty
miṭ·ṭō·wḇ
[even] from [speaking] good ,
וּכְאֵבִ֥י

וּכְאֵבִ֥י

ū·ḵə·’ê·ḇî

and my sorrow

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 3511
BSB/Thayers 1) pain (mental and physical), sorrow
ū·ḵə·’ê·ḇî
and my sorrow
נֶעְכָּֽר׃

נֶעְכָּֽר׃

ne‘·kār

was stirred .

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5916
BSB/Thayers 1) to trouble, stir up, disturb, make (someone) taboo <BR> 1a) (Qal) to disturb, trouble <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be disturbed, be stirred up <BR> 1b2) disturbance, calamity (participle)
ne‘·kār
was stirred .
3
My heart grew hot within me; as I mused, the fire burned. Then I spoke with my tongue:
לִבִּ֨י׀

לִבִּ֨י׀

lib·bî

My heart

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 3820
BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding <BR> 1a) inner part, midst <BR> 1a1) midst (of things) <BR> 1a2) heart (of man) <BR> 1a3) soul, heart (of man) <BR> 1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory <BR> 1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will) <BR> 1a6) conscience <BR> 1a7) heart (of moral character) <BR> 1a8) as seat of appetites <BR> 1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
lib·bî
My heart
חַם־

חַם־

ḥam-

grew hot

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2552
BSB/Thayers 1) to be hot, become warm <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be or grow warm <BR> 1a2) of passion (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to become aroused, inflame oneself with <BR> 1c) (Piel) to warm <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to warm oneself
ḥam-
grew hot
בְּקִרְבִּ֗י

בְּקִרְבִּ֗י

bə·qir·bî

within me ;

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 7130
BSB/Thayers 1) midst, among, inner part, middle <BR> 1a) inward part <BR> 1a1) physical sense <BR> 1a2) as seat of thought and emotion <BR> 1a3) as faculty of thought and emotion <BR> 1b) in the midst, among, from among (of a number of persons) <BR> 1c) entrails (of sacrificial animals)
bə·qir·bî
within me ;
בַּהֲגִיגִ֥י

בַּהֲגִיגִ֥י

ba·hă·ḡî·ḡî

as I mused ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1901
BSB/Thayers 1) whisper, musing, murmuring <BR> 1a) murmuring <BR> 1b) musing
ba·hă·ḡî·ḡî
as I mused ,
אֵ֑שׁ

אֵ֑שׁ

’êš

the fire

Hebrew Noun - common singular
Strongs 784
BSB/Thayers 1) fire <BR> 1a) fire, flames <BR> 1b) supernatural fire (accompanying theophany) <BR> 1c) fire (for cooking, roasting, parching) <BR> 1d) altar-fire <BR> 1e) God's anger (fig.)
’êš
the fire
תִבְעַר־

תִבְעַר־

ṯiḇ·‘ar-

burned .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1197
BSB/Thayers 1) to burn, consume, kindle, be kindled <BR> 1a) (Qal)<BR> 1a1) to begin to burn, be kindled, start burning <BR> 1a2) to burn, be burning <BR> 1a3) to burn, consume <BR> 1a4) Jehovah's wrath, human wrath (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to kindle, burn <BR> 1b2) to consume, remove (of guilt) (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to kindle <BR> 1c2) to burn up <BR> 1c3) to consume (destroy) <BR> 1d) (Pual) to burn <BR> v denom <BR> 2) to be stupid, brutish, barbarous <BR> 2a) (Qal) to be stupid, dull-hearted, unreceptive <BR> 2b) (Niphal) to be stupid, dull-hearted <BR> 2c) (Piel) to feed, graze <BR> 2d) (Hiphil) to cause to be grazed over
ṯiḇ·‘ar-
burned .
דִּ֝בַּ֗רְתִּי

דִּ֝בַּ֗רְתִּי

dib·bar·tî

[Then] I spoke

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 1696
BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing <BR> 1a) (Qal) to speak <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to speak <BR> 1c2) to promise <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be spoken <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to speak <BR> 1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight
dib·bar·tî
[Then] I spoke
בִּלְשֽׁוֹנִי׃

בִּלְשֽׁוֹנִי׃

bil·šō·w·nî

with my tongue :

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - common singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 3956
BSB/Thayers 1) tongue <BR> 1a) tongue (of men) <BR> 1a1) tongue (literal) <BR> 1a2) tongue (organ of speech) <BR> 1b) language <BR> 1c) tongue (of animals) <BR> 1d) tongue (of fire) <BR> 1e) wedge, bay of sea (tongue-shaped)
bil·šō·w·nî
with my tongue :
4
“Show me, O LORD, my end and the measure of my days. Let me know how fleeting my life is.
הוֹדִ֘יעֵ֤נִי

הוֹדִ֘יעֵ֤נִי

hō·w·ḏî·‘ê·nî

“ Show me ,

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | first person common singular
Strongs 3045
BSB/Thayers 1) to know <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to know <BR> 1a1a) to know, learn to know <BR> 1a1b) to perceive <BR> 1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern <BR> 1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish <BR> 1a1e) to know by experience <BR> 1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess <BR> 1a1g) to consider <BR> 1a2) to know, be acquainted with <BR> 1a3) to know (a person carnally) <BR> 1a4) to know how, be skilful in <BR> 1a5) to have knowledge, be wise <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed <BR> 1b2) to make oneself known <BR> 1b3) to be perceived <BR> 1b4) to be instructed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cause to know <BR> 1d) (Poal) to cause to know <BR> 1e) (Pual) <BR> 1e1) to be known <BR> 1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle) <BR> 1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare <BR> 1g) (Hophal) to be made known <BR> 1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
hō·w·ḏî·‘ê·nî
“ Show me ,
יְהוָ֨ה׀

יְהוָ֨ה׀

Yah·weh

O LORD ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
O LORD ,
קִצִּ֗י

קִצִּ֗י

qiṣ·ṣî

my end

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 7093
BSB/Thayers 1) end <BR> 1a) end, at the end of (of time) <BR> 1b) end (of space)
qiṣ·ṣî
my end
וּמִדַּ֣ת

וּמִדַּ֣ת

ū·mid·daṯ

and the measure

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 4060
BSB/Thayers 1) measure, measurement, stature, size, garment <BR> 1a) measure, act of measurement <BR> 1b) measurement, size <BR> 1c) measured portion, extent <BR> 1d) garment <BR> 2) (BDB) tribute
ū·mid·daṯ
and the measure
יָמַ֣י

יָמַ֣י

yā·may

of my days .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year <BR> 1a) day (as opposed to night) <BR> 1b) day (24 hour period) <BR> 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 <BR> 1b2) as a division of time <BR> 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey <BR> 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) <BR> 1d) time, period (general) <BR> 1e) year <BR> 1f) temporal references <BR> 1f1) today <BR> 1f2) yesterday <BR> 1f3) tomorrow
yā·may
of my days .
אֵ֝דְעָ֗ה

אֵ֝דְעָ֗ה

’ê·ḏə·‘āh

Let me know

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular
Strongs 3045
BSB/Thayers 1) to know <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to know <BR> 1a1a) to know, learn to know <BR> 1a1b) to perceive <BR> 1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern <BR> 1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish <BR> 1a1e) to know by experience <BR> 1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess <BR> 1a1g) to consider <BR> 1a2) to know, be acquainted with <BR> 1a3) to know (a person carnally) <BR> 1a4) to know how, be skilful in <BR> 1a5) to have knowledge, be wise <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed <BR> 1b2) to make oneself known <BR> 1b3) to be perceived <BR> 1b4) to be instructed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cause to know <BR> 1d) (Poal) to cause to know <BR> 1e) (Pual) <BR> 1e1) to be known <BR> 1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle) <BR> 1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare <BR> 1g) (Hophal) to be made known <BR> 1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
’ê·ḏə·‘āh
Let me know
מֶה־

מֶה־

meh-

. . .

Hebrew Interrogative
Strongs 4100
BSB/Thayers interr pron<BR> 1) what, how, of what kind <BR> 1a) (interrogative) <BR> 1a1) what? <BR> 1a2) of what kind <BR> 1a3) what? (rhetorical) <BR> 1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what <BR> 1b) (adverb) <BR> 1b1) how, how now <BR> 1b2) why <BR> 1b3) how! (exclamation) <BR> 1c) (with prep) <BR> 1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means? <BR> 1c2) because of what? <BR> 1c3) the like of what? <BR> 1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often? <BR> 1c3b) for how long? <BR> 1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose? <BR> 1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore? <BR> indef pron <BR> 2) anything, aught, what may
meh-
. . .
מַה־

מַה־

mah-

how

Hebrew Interrogative
Strongs 4100
BSB/Thayers interr pron<BR> 1) what, how, of what kind <BR> 1a) (interrogative) <BR> 1a1) what? <BR> 1a2) of what kind <BR> 1a3) what? (rhetorical) <BR> 1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what <BR> 1b) (adverb) <BR> 1b1) how, how now <BR> 1b2) why <BR> 1b3) how! (exclamation) <BR> 1c) (with prep) <BR> 1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means? <BR> 1c2) because of what? <BR> 1c3) the like of what? <BR> 1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often? <BR> 1c3b) for how long? <BR> 1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose? <BR> 1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore? <BR> indef pron <BR> 2) anything, aught, what may
mah-
how
הִ֑יא

הִ֑יא

hî

. . .

Hebrew Pronoun - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
hî
. . .
חָדֵ֥ל

חָדֵ֥ל

ḥā·ḏêl

fleeting

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 2310
BSB/Thayers 1) rejected, forbearing, transient, fleeting, lacking
ḥā·ḏêl
fleeting
אָֽנִי׃

אָֽנִי׃

’ā·nî

my life is .

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs 589
BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis)
’ā·nî
my life is .
5
You, indeed, have made my days as handbreadths, and my lifetime as nothing before You. Truly each man at his best exists as but a breath. Selah
הִנֵּ֤ה

הִנֵּ֤ה

hin·nêh

You, indeed ,

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers 1) behold, lo, see, if
hin·nêh
You, indeed ,
נָ֘תַ֤תָּה

נָ֘תַ֤תָּה

nā·ṯat·tāh

have made

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend <BR> 1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate <BR> 1a3) to make, constitute <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned <BR> 1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up <BR> 1c2) to be put upon
nā·ṯat·tāh
have made
יָמַ֗י

יָמַ֗י

yā·may

my days

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year <BR> 1a) day (as opposed to night) <BR> 1b) day (24 hour period) <BR> 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 <BR> 1b2) as a division of time <BR> 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey <BR> 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) <BR> 1d) time, period (general) <BR> 1e) year <BR> 1f) temporal references <BR> 1f1) today <BR> 1f2) yesterday <BR> 1f3) tomorrow
yā·may
my days
טְפָח֨וֹת׀

טְפָח֨וֹת׀

ṭə·p̄ā·ḥō·wṯ

[as] handbreadths ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 2947
BSB/Thayers 1) span, width of the hand, hand breadth <BR> 1a) a unit of measurement, measurement of length <BR> 2) coping (an architectural term)
ṭə·p̄ā·ḥō·wṯ
[as] handbreadths ,
וְחֶלְדִּ֣י

וְחֶלְדִּ֣י

wə·ḥel·dî

and my lifetime

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 2465
BSB/Thayers 1) age, duration of life, the world
wə·ḥel·dî
and my lifetime
כְאַ֣יִן

כְאַ֣יִן

ḵə·’a·yin

as nothing

Hebrew Preposition-k | Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n <BR> 1a) nothing, nought neg <BR> 1b) not <BR> 1c) to have not (of possession) adv <BR> 1d) without w/prep <BR> 1e) for lack of
ḵə·’a·yin
as nothing
נֶגְדֶּ֑ךָ

נֶגְדֶּ֑ךָ

neḡ·de·ḵā

before You .

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine singular
Strongs 5048
BSB/Thayers subst<BR> 1) what is conspicuous, what is in front of <BR> adv <BR> 2) in front of, straight forward, before, in sight of <BR> 3) in front of oneself, straightforward <BR> 4) before your face, in your view or purpose <BR> with prep <BR> 5) what is in front of, corresponding to <BR> 6) in front of, before <BR> 7) in the sight or presence of <BR> 8) parallel to <BR> 9) over, for <BR> 10) in front, opposite <BR> 11) at a distance <BR> prep <BR> 12) from the front of, away from <BR> 13) from before the eyes of, opposite to, at a distance from <BR> 14) from before, in front of <BR> 15) as far as the front of
neḡ·de·ḵā
before You .
אַ֥ךְ

אַ֥ךְ

’aḵ

Truly

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 389
BSB/Thayers 1) indeed, surely (emphatic) <BR> 2) howbeit, only, but, yet (restrictive)
’aḵ
Truly
כָּֽל־

כָּֽל־

kāl-

each

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
each
אָ֝דָ֗ם

אָ֝דָ֗ם

’ā·ḏām

man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 120
BSB/Thayers 1) man, mankind <BR> 1a) man, human being <BR> 1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT) <BR> 1c) Adam, first man <BR> 1d) city in Jordan valley
’ā·ḏām
man
נִצָּ֥ב

נִצָּ֥ב

niṣ·ṣāḇ

at his best

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 5324
BSB/Thayers 1) to stand, take one's stand, stand upright, be set (over), establish <BR> 1a) (Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to station oneself, take one's stand <BR> 1a2) to stand, be stationed <BR> 1a3) to stand, take an upright position <BR> 1a4) to be stationed, be appointed <BR> 1a5) deputy, prefect, appointed, deputed (subst) <BR> 1a6) to stand firm <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to station, set <BR> 1b2) to set up, erect <BR> 1b3) to cause to stand erect <BR> 1b4) to fix, establish <BR> 1c) (Hophal) to be fixed, be determined, be stationary
niṣ·ṣāḇ
at his best
הֶ֥בֶל

הֶ֥בֶל

he·ḇel

exists as but a breath

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1892
BSB/Thayers n m <BR> 1) vapour, breath <BR> 1a) breath, vapour <BR> 1b) vanity (fig.) <BR> adv<BR> 2) vainly
he·ḇel
exists as but a breath
כָּל־

כָּל־

kāl-

. . . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
. . . .
סֶֽלָה׃

סֶֽלָה׃

se·lāh

Selah

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 5542
BSB/Thayers 1) to lift up, exalt <BR> 1a) Selah <BR> 1a1) a technical musical term probably showing accentuation, pause, interruption
se·lāh
Selah
6
Surely every man goes about like a phantom; surely he bustles in vain; he heaps up riches not knowing who will haul them away.
אַךְ־

אַךְ־

’aḵ-

Surely

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 389
BSB/Thayers 1) indeed, surely (emphatic) <BR> 2) howbeit, only, but, yet (restrictive)
’aḵ-
Surely
אִ֗ישׁ

אִ֗ישׁ

’îš

every man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
’îš
every man
יִֽתְהַלֶּךְ־

יִֽתְהַלֶּךְ־

yiṯ·hal·leḵ-

goes about

Hebrew Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away <BR> 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to walk <BR> 1b2) to walk (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to traverse <BR> 1c2) to walk about <BR> 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
yiṯ·hal·leḵ-
goes about
בְּצֶ֤לֶם׀

בְּצֶ֤לֶם׀

bə·ṣe·lem

like a phantom ;

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6754
BSB/Thayers 1) image <BR> 1a) images (of tumours, mice, heathen gods) <BR> 1b) image, likeness (of resemblance) <BR> 1c) mere, empty, image, semblance (fig.)
bə·ṣe·lem
like a phantom ;
אַךְ־

אַךְ־

’aḵ-

surely

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 389
BSB/Thayers 1) indeed, surely (emphatic) <BR> 2) howbeit, only, but, yet (restrictive)
’aḵ-
surely
יֶהֱמָי֑וּן

יֶהֱמָי֑וּן

ye·hĕ·mā·yūn

he bustles

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | Paragogic nun
Strongs 1993
BSB/Thayers 1) to murmur, growl, roar, cry aloud, mourn, rage, sound, make noise, tumult, be clamorous, be disquieted, be loud, be moved, be troubled, be in an uproar <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to growl <BR> 1a2) to murmur (fig. of a soul in prayer) <BR> 1a3) to roar <BR> 1a4) to be in a stir, be in a commotion <BR> 1a5) to be boisterous, be turbulent
ye·hĕ·mā·yūn
he bustles
הֶ֥בֶל

הֶ֥בֶל

he·ḇel

in vain ;

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1892
BSB/Thayers n m <BR> 1) vapour, breath <BR> 1a) breath, vapour <BR> 1b) vanity (fig.) <BR> adv<BR> 2) vainly
he·ḇel
in vain ;
יִ֝צְבֹּ֗ר

יִ֝צְבֹּ֗ר

yiṣ·bōr

he heaps up [riches]

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6651
BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to heap up, pile up <BR> 1a) of grain, dust, silver
yiṣ·bōr
he heaps up [riches]
וְֽלֹא־

וְֽלֹא־

wə·lō-

not

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
wə·lō-
not
יֵדַ֥ע

יֵדַ֥ע

yê·ḏa‘

knowing

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3045
BSB/Thayers 1) to know <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to know <BR> 1a1a) to know, learn to know <BR> 1a1b) to perceive <BR> 1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern <BR> 1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish <BR> 1a1e) to know by experience <BR> 1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess <BR> 1a1g) to consider <BR> 1a2) to know, be acquainted with <BR> 1a3) to know (a person carnally) <BR> 1a4) to know how, be skilful in <BR> 1a5) to have knowledge, be wise <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed <BR> 1b2) to make oneself known <BR> 1b3) to be perceived <BR> 1b4) to be instructed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cause to know <BR> 1d) (Poal) to cause to know <BR> 1e) (Pual) <BR> 1e1) to be known <BR> 1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle) <BR> 1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare <BR> 1g) (Hophal) to be made known <BR> 1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
yê·ḏa‘
knowing
מִי־

מִי־

mî-

who

Hebrew Interrogative
Strongs 4310
BSB/Thayers 1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever
mî-
who
אֹסְפָֽם׃

אֹסְפָֽם׃

’ō·sə·p̄ām

will haul them away .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 622
BSB/Thayers 1) to gather, receive, remove, gather in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to gather, collect <BR> 1a2) to gather (an individual into company of others) <BR> 1a3) to bring up the rear <BR> 1a4) to gather and take away, remove, withdraw <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to assemble, be gathered <BR> 1b2) (pass of Qal 1a2) <BR> 1b2a) to be gathered to one's fathers <BR> 1b2b) to be brought in or into (association with others) <BR> 1b3) (pass of Qal 1a4) <BR> 1b3a) to be taken away, removed, perish <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to gather (harvest) <BR> 1c2) to take in, receive into <BR> 1c3) rearguard, rearward (subst) <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be gathered <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to gather oneself or themselves
’ō·sə·p̄ām
will haul them away .
7
And now, O Lord, for what do I wait? My hope is in You.
וְעַתָּ֣ה

וְעַתָּ֣ה

wə·‘at·tāh

And now ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs 6258
BSB/Thayers 1) now <BR> 1a) now <BR> 1b) in phrases
wə·‘at·tāh
And now ,
אֲדֹנָ֑י

אֲדֹנָ֑י

’ă·ḏō·nāy

O Lord ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 136
BSB/Thayers 1) my lord, lord <BR> 1a) of men <BR> 1b) of God <BR> 2) Lord-title, spoken in place of Yahweh in Jewish display of reverence
’ă·ḏō·nāy
O Lord ,
מַה־

מַה־

mah-

for what

Hebrew Interrogative
Strongs 4100
BSB/Thayers interr pron<BR> 1) what, how, of what kind <BR> 1a) (interrogative) <BR> 1a1) what? <BR> 1a2) of what kind <BR> 1a3) what? (rhetorical) <BR> 1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what <BR> 1b) (adverb) <BR> 1b1) how, how now <BR> 1b2) why <BR> 1b3) how! (exclamation) <BR> 1c) (with prep) <BR> 1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means? <BR> 1c2) because of what? <BR> 1c3) the like of what? <BR> 1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often? <BR> 1c3b) for how long? <BR> 1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose? <BR> 1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore? <BR> indef pron <BR> 2) anything, aught, what may
mah-
for what
קִּוִּ֣יתִי

קִּוִּ֣יתִי

qiw·wî·ṯî

do I wait ?

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 6960
BSB/Thayers 1) to wait, look for, hope, expect <BR> 1a) (Qal) waiting (participle) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to wait or look eagerly for <BR> 1b2) to lie in wait for <BR> 1b3) to wait for, linger for <BR> 2) to collect, bind together <BR> 2a) (Niphal) to be collected
qiw·wî·ṯî
do I wait ?
תּ֝וֹחַלְתִּ֗י

תּ֝וֹחַלְתִּ֗י

tō·w·ḥal·tî

My hope is

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 8431
BSB/Thayers 1) hope
tō·w·ḥal·tî
My hope is
לְךָ֣

לְךָ֣

lə·ḵā

in

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lə·ḵā
in
הִֽיא׃

הִֽיא׃

hî

You .

Hebrew Pronoun - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
hî
You .
8
Deliver me from all my transgressions; do not make me the reproach of fools.
הַצִּילֵ֑נִי

הַצִּילֵ֑נִי

haṣ·ṣî·lê·nî

Deliver me

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | first person common singular
Strongs 5337
BSB/Thayers 1) to snatch away, deliver, rescue, save, strip, plunder <BR> 1a)(Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to tear oneself away, deliver oneself <BR> 1a2) to be torn out or away, be delivered <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to strip off, spoil <BR> 1b2) to deliver <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to take away, snatch away <BR> 1c2) to rescue, recover <BR> 1c3) to deliver (from enemies or troubles or death) <BR> 1c4) to deliver from sin and guilt <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be plucked out <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to strip oneself
haṣ·ṣî·lê·nî
Deliver me
מִכָּל־

מִכָּל־

mik·kāl

from all

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
mik·kāl
from all
פְּשָׁעַ֥י

פְּשָׁעַ֥י

pə·šā·‘ay

my transgressions ;

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strongs 6588
BSB/Thayers 1) transgression, rebellion <BR> 1a1) transgression (against individuals) <BR> 1a2) transgression (nation against nation)<BR> 1a3) transgression (against God) <BR> 1a3a) in general <BR> 1a3b) as recognised by sinner <BR> 1a3c) as God deals with it <BR> 1a3d) as God forgives <BR> 1a4) guilt of transgression <BR> 1a5) punishment for transgression <BR> 1a6) offering for transgression
pə·šā·‘ay
my transgressions ;
אַל־

אַל־

’al-

do not

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 408
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) <BR> 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) <BR> 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) <BR> 1c) not, no (with substantive) <BR> 1d) nothing (as substantive)
’al-
do not
תְּשִׂימֵֽנִי׃

תְּשִׂימֵֽנִי׃

tə·śî·mê·nî

make me

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | first person common singular
Strongs 7760
BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on <BR> 1a2) to set, direct, direct toward <BR> 1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig) <BR> 1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix <BR> 1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix <BR> 1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign <BR> 1c) (Hophal) to be set
tə·śî·mê·nî
make me
חֶרְפַּ֥ת

חֶרְפַּ֥ת

ḥer·paṯ

the reproach

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 2781
BSB/Thayers 1) reproach, scorn <BR> 1a) taunt, scorn (upon enemy) <BR> 1b) reproach (resting upon condition of shame, disgrace) <BR> 1c) a reproach (an object)
ḥer·paṯ
the reproach
נָ֝בָ֗ל

נָ֝בָ֗ל

nā·ḇāl

of fools .

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 5036
BSB/Thayers 1) foolish, senseless, fool
nā·ḇāl
of fools .
9
I have become mute; I do not open my mouth because of what You have done.
נֶ֭אֱלַמְתִּי

נֶ֭אֱלַמְתִּי

ne·’ĕ·lam·tî

I have become mute ;

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 481
BSB/Thayers 1) to bind <BR> 1a) (Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to be dumb <BR> 1a2) to be bound <BR> 1b) (Piel) binding (part.)
ne·’ĕ·lam·tî
I have become mute ;
לֹ֣א

לֹ֣א

lō

I do not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō
I do not
אֶפְתַּח־

אֶפְתַּח־

’ep̄·taḥ-

open

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 6605
BSB/Thayers 1) to open <BR> 1a) (Qal) to open <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be opened, be let loose, be thrown open <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to free <BR> 1c2) to loosen <BR> 1c3) to open, open oneself <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to loose oneself <BR> 2) to carve, engrave <BR> 2a) (Piel) to engrave <BR> 2b) (Pual) to be engraved
’ep̄·taḥ-
open
פִּ֑י

פִּ֑י

pî

my mouth

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 6310
BSB/Thayers peh<BR> 1) mouth <BR> 1a) mouth (of man)<BR> 1b) mouth (as organ of speech) <BR> 1c) mouth (of animals) <BR> 1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc) <BR> 1e) extremity, end pim <BR> 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21
pî
my mouth
כִּ֖י

כִּ֖י

kî

because [of what]

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
because [of what]
אַתָּ֣ה

אַתָּ֣ה

’at·tāh

You

Hebrew Pronoun - second person masculine singular
Strongs 859
BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)
’at·tāh
You
עָשִֽׂיתָ׃

עָשִֽׂיתָ׃

‘ā·śî·ṯā

have done .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to do, work, make, produce <BR> 1a1a) to do <BR> 1a1b) to work <BR> 1a1c) to deal (with) <BR> 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect <BR> 1a2) to make <BR> 1a2a) to make <BR> 1a2b) to produce <BR> 1a2c) to prepare <BR> 1a2d) to make (an offering) <BR> 1a2e) to attend to, put in order <BR> 1a2f) to observe, celebrate <BR> 1a2g) to acquire (property) <BR> 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute <BR> 1a2i) to bring about <BR> 1a2j) to use <BR> 1a2k) to spend, pass <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be done <BR> 1b2) to be made <BR> 1b3) to be produced <BR> 1b4) to be offered <BR> 1b5) to be observed <BR> 1b6) to be used <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made <BR> 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śî·ṯā
have done .
10
Remove Your scourge from me; I am perishing by the force of Your hand.
הָסֵ֣ר

הָסֵ֣ר

hā·sêr

Remove

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 5493
BSB/Thayers 1) to turn aside, depart <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to turn aside, turn in unto <BR> 1a2) to depart, depart from way, avoid <BR> 1a3) to be removed <BR> 1a4) to come to an end <BR> 1b) (Polel) to turn aside <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to cause to turn aside, cause to depart, remove, take away, put away, depose <BR> 1c2) to put aside, leave undone, retract, reject, abolish <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be taken away, be removed
hā·sêr
Remove
נִגְעֶ֑ךָ

נִגְעֶ֑ךָ

niḡ·‘e·ḵā

Your scourge

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 5061
BSB/Thayers 1) stroke, plague, disease, mark, plague spot <BR> 1a) stroke, wound <BR> 1b) stroke (metaphorical of disease) <BR> 1c) mark (of leprosy)
niḡ·‘e·ḵā
Your scourge
מֵעָלַ֣י

מֵעָלַ֣י

mê·‘ā·lay

from me ;

Hebrew Preposition-m | first person common singular
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
mê·‘ā·lay
from me ;
אֲנִ֣י

אֲנִ֣י

’ă·nî

I

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs 589
BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis)
’ă·nî
I
כָלִֽיתִי׃

כָלִֽיתִי׃

ḵā·lî·ṯî

am perishing

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 3615
BSB/Thayers 1) to accomplish, cease, consume, determine, end, fail, finish, be complete, be accomplished, be ended, be at an end, be finished, be spent <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be complete, be at an end <BR> 1a2) to be completed, be finished <BR> 1a3) to be accomplished, be fulfilled <BR> 1a4) to be determined, be plotted (bad sense) <BR> 1a5) to be spent, be used up <BR> 1a6) to waste away, be exhausted, fail <BR> 1a7) to come to an end, vanish, perish, be destroyed <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to complete, bring to an end, finish <BR> 1b2) to complete (a period of time) <BR> 1b3) to finish (doing a thing) <BR> 1b4) to make an end, end <BR> 1b5) to accomplish, fulfil, bring to pass <BR> 1b6) to accomplish, determine (in thought) <BR> 1b7) to put an end to, cause to cease <BR> 1b8) to cause to fail, exhaust, use up, spend <BR> 1b9) to destroy, exterminate <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be finished, be ended, be completed
ḵā·lî·ṯî
am perishing
מִתִּגְרַ֥ת

מִתִּגְרַ֥ת

mit·tiḡ·raṯ

by the force

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 8409
BSB/Thayers 1) contention, strife, conflict, hostility
mit·tiḡ·raṯ
by the force
יָ֝דְךָ֗

יָ֝דְךָ֗

yā·ḏə·ḵā

of Your hand .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers 1) hand <BR> 1a) hand (of man)<BR> 1b) strength, power (fig.) <BR> 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) <BR> 1d) (various special, technical senses) <BR> 1d1) sign, monument <BR> 1d2) part, fractional part, share <BR> 1d3) time, repetition <BR> 1d4) axle-trees, axle <BR> 1d5) stays, support (for laver) <BR> 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) <BR> 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) <BR> 1d8) wrists
yā·ḏə·ḵā
of Your hand .
11
You discipline and correct a man for his iniquity, consuming like a moth what he holds dear; surely each man is but a vapor. Selah
יִסַּ֬רְתָּ

יִסַּ֬רְתָּ

yis·sar·tā

You discipline

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 3256
BSB/Thayers 1) to chasten, discipline, instruct, admonish <BR> 1a)(Qal) <BR> 1a1) to chasten, admonish <BR> 1a2) to instruct <BR> 1a3) to discipline <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to let oneself be chastened or corrected or admonished <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to discipline, correct <BR> 1c2) to chasten, chastise <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to chasten <BR> 1e) (Nithpael) to teach
yis·sar·tā
You discipline
בְּֽתוֹכָ֘ח֤וֹת

בְּֽתוֹכָ֘ח֤וֹת

bə·ṯō·w·ḵā·ḥō·wṯ

and correct

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 8433
BSB/Thayers 1) rebuke, correction, reproof, punishment, chastisement<BR> 2) argument, reproof <BR> 2a) argument, impeachment <BR> 2b) reproof, chiding <BR> 2c) correction, rebuke
bə·ṯō·w·ḵā·ḥō·wṯ
and correct
אִ֗ישׁ

אִ֗ישׁ

’îš

a man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
’îš
a man
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

for

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
for
עָוֺ֨ן׀

עָוֺ֨ן׀

‘ā·wōn

his iniquity ,

Hebrew Noun - common singular
Strongs 5771
BSB/Thayers 1) perversity, depravity, iniquity, guilt or punishment of iniquity <BR> 1a) iniquity <BR> 1b) guilt of iniquity, guilt (as great), guilt (of condition) <BR> 1c) consequence of or punishment for iniquity
‘ā·wōn
his iniquity ,
וַתֶּ֣מֶס

וַתֶּ֣מֶס

wat·te·mes

consuming

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 4529
BSB/Thayers 1) to melt, dissolve, be liquefied <BR> 1a) (Hiphil) <BR> 1a1) to melt, cause to dissolve, consume, cause to vanish <BR> 1a2) to intimidate (fig)
wat·te·mes
consuming
כָּעָ֣שׁ

כָּעָ֣שׁ

kā·‘āš

like a moth

Hebrew Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6211
BSB/Thayers 1) moth <BR> 2) herbage, grass
kā·‘āš
like a moth
חֲמוּד֑וֹ

חֲמוּד֑וֹ

ḥă·mū·ḏōw

what he holds dear ;

Hebrew Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 2530
BSB/Thayers v <BR> 1) to desire, covet, take pleasure in, delight in <BR> 1a) (Qal) to desire<BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be desirable <BR> 1c) (Piel) to delight greatly, desire greatly <BR> n f <BR> 2) desirableness, preciousness
ḥă·mū·ḏōw
what he holds dear ;
אַ֤ךְ

אַ֤ךְ

’aḵ

surely

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 389
BSB/Thayers 1) indeed, surely (emphatic) <BR> 2) howbeit, only, but, yet (restrictive)
’aḵ
surely
כָּל־

כָּל־

kāl-

each

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
each
אָדָ֣ם

אָדָ֣ם

’ā·ḏām

man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 120
BSB/Thayers 1) man, mankind <BR> 1a) man, human being <BR> 1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT) <BR> 1c) Adam, first man <BR> 1d) city in Jordan valley
’ā·ḏām
man
הֶ֖בֶל

הֶ֖בֶל

he·ḇel

[is] but a vapor .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1892
BSB/Thayers n m <BR> 1) vapour, breath <BR> 1a) breath, vapour <BR> 1b) vanity (fig.) <BR> adv<BR> 2) vainly
he·ḇel
[is] but a vapor .
סֶֽלָה׃

סֶֽלָה׃

se·lāh

Selah

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 5542
BSB/Thayers 1) to lift up, exalt <BR> 1a) Selah <BR> 1a1) a technical musical term probably showing accentuation, pause, interruption
se·lāh
Selah
12
Hear my prayer, O LORD, and give ear to my cry for help; do not be deaf to my weeping. For I am a foreigner dwelling with You, a stranger like all my fathers.
שִֽׁמְעָ֥ה־

שִֽׁמְעָ֥ה־

šim·‘āh-

Hear

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 8085
BSB/Thayers v <BR> 1) to hear, listen to, obey <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to hear (perceive by ear) <BR> 1a2) to hear of or concerning <BR> 1a3) to hear (have power to hear) <BR> 1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to <BR> 1a5) to understand (language) <BR> 1a6) to hear (of judicial cases) <BR> 1a7) to listen, give heed <BR> 1a7a) to consent, agree <BR> 1a7b) to grant request <BR> 1a8) to listen to, yield to <BR> 1a9) to obey, be obedient <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound) <BR> 1b2) to be heard of <BR> 1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound <BR> 1d2) to sound aloud (musical term) <BR> 1d3) to make proclamation, summon <BR> 1d4) to cause to be heard <BR> n m <BR> 2) sound
šim·‘āh-
Hear
תְפִלָּתִ֨י׀

תְפִלָּתִ֨י׀

ṯə·p̄il·lā·ṯî

my prayer ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 8605
BSB/Thayers 1) prayer <BR> 1a) prayer <BR> 1b) pray a prayer <BR> 1c) house of prayer <BR> 1d) hear prayer <BR> 1e) in Ps titles (of poetic or liturgical prayer)
ṯə·p̄il·lā·ṯî
my prayer ,
יְהוָ֡ה

יְהוָ֡ה

Yah·weh

O LORD ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
O LORD ,
הַאֲזִינָה֮

הַאֲזִינָה֮

ha·’ă·zî·nāh

and give ear

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 238
BSB/Thayers 1) to hear, listen <BR> 1a) (Hiphil) <BR> 1a1) to hear, listen, give ear <BR> 1a2) to be obedient, harken <BR> 1a3) to hear or listen to prayers (of God)
ha·’ă·zî·nāh
and give ear
וְשַׁוְעָתִ֨י׀

וְשַׁוְעָתִ֨י׀

wə·šaw·‘ā·ṯî

to my cry for help ;

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 7775
BSB/Thayers 1) cry for help
wə·šaw·‘ā·ṯî
to my cry for help ;
אַֽל־

אַֽל־

’al-

do not

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 408
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) <BR> 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) <BR> 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) <BR> 1c) not, no (with substantive) <BR> 1d) nothing (as substantive)
’al-
do not
תֶּ֫חֱרַ֥שׁ

תֶּ֫חֱרַ֥שׁ

te·ḥĕ·raš

be deaf

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 2790
BSB/Thayers 1) to cut in, plough, engrave, devise <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to cut in, engrave <BR> 1a2) to plough <BR> 1a3) to devise <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be ploughed <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to plot evil <BR> 2) to be silent, be dumb, be speechless, be deaf <BR> 2a) (Qal) <BR> 2a1) to be silent <BR> 2a2) to be deaf <BR> 2b) (Hiphil) <BR> 2b1) to be silent, keep quiet <BR> 2b2) to make silent <BR> 2b3) to be deaf, show deafness <BR> 2c) (Hithpael) to remain silent
te·ḥĕ·raš
be deaf
אֶֽל־

אֶֽל־

’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) <BR> 2) into (limit is actually entered) <BR> 2a) in among <BR> 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) <BR> 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) <BR> 5) in addition to, to <BR> 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of <BR> 7) according to (rule or standard) <BR> 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) <BR> 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
דִּמְעָתִ֗י

דִּמְעָתִ֗י

dim·‘ā·ṯî

my weeping .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1832
BSB/Thayers 1) tears
dim·‘ā·ṯî
my weeping .
כִּ֤י

כִּ֤י

kî

For

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
For
אָנֹכִ֣י

אָנֹכִ֣י

’ā·nō·ḵî

I

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs 595
BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing.)
’ā·nō·ḵî
I
גֵ֣ר

גֵ֣ר

ḡêr

am a foreigner

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1616
BSB/Thayers 1) sojourner <BR> 1a) a temporary inhabitant, a newcomer lacking inherited rights <BR> 1b) of foreigners in Israel, though conceded rights
ḡêr
am a foreigner
עִמָּ֑ךְ

עִמָּ֑ךְ

‘im·māḵ

dwelling with You ,

Hebrew Preposition | second person feminine singular
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers 1) with <BR> 1a) with <BR> 1b) against <BR> 1c) toward <BR> 1d) as long as <BR> 1e) beside, except<BR> 1f) in spite of
‘im·māḵ
dwelling with You ,
תּ֝וֹשָׁ֗ב

תּ֝וֹשָׁ֗ב

tō·wō·šāḇ

a stranger

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 8453
BSB/Thayers 1) sojourner, stranger
tō·wō·šāḇ
a stranger
כְּכָל־

כְּכָל־

kə·ḵāl-

like all

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
kə·ḵāl-
like all
אֲבוֹתָֽי׃

אֲבוֹתָֽי׃

’ă·ḇō·w·ṯāy

my fathers .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1
BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual <BR> 2) of God as father of his people <BR> 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan <BR> 4) ancestor <BR> 4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person <BR> 4b) of people <BR> 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art <BR> 6) of producer, generator (fig.) <BR> 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) <BR> 8) term of respect and honour <BR> 9) ruler or chief (spec.)
’ă·ḇō·w·ṯāy
my fathers .
13
Turn Your gaze away from me, that I may again be cheered before I depart and am no more.”
הָשַׁ֣ע

הָשַׁ֣ע

hā·ša‘

Turn Your gaze

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 8159
BSB/Thayers 1) to look at or to, regard, gaze at or about <BR> 1a) (Qal) to gaze at, regard, behold, look about <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) to look away, cause gaze to turn away <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to look in dismay, gaze about (in anxiety)
hā·ša‘
Turn Your gaze
מִמֶּ֣נִּי

מִמֶּ֣נִּי

mim·men·nî

away from me ,

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs 4480
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than <BR> 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of <BR> 1b) out of <BR> 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) <BR> 1b2) (of material from which something is made) <BR> 1b3) (of source or origin) <BR> 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) <BR> 1d) from, since, after (of time) <BR> 1e) than, more than (in comparison) <BR> 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or <BR> 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) <BR> 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) <BR> conj <BR> 2) that
mim·men·nî
away from me ,
וְאַבְלִ֑יגָה

וְאַבְלִ֑יגָה

wə·’aḇ·lî·ḡāh

that I may again be cheered

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular
Strongs 1082
BSB/Thayers 1) to gleam, smile <BR> 1a) (Hiphil) only <BR> 1a1) to show a smile, look pleasant <BR> 1a2) to cause to burst
wə·’aḇ·lî·ḡāh
that I may again be cheered
בְּטֶ֖רֶם

בְּטֶ֖רֶם

bə·ṭe·rem

before

Hebrew Preposition-b | Adverb
Strongs 2962
BSB/Thayers 1) before, not yet, before that
bə·ṭe·rem
before
אֵלֵ֣ךְ

אֵלֵ֣ךְ

’ê·lêḵ

I depart

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away <BR> 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to walk <BR> 1b2) to walk (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to traverse <BR> 1c2) to walk about <BR> 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
’ê·lêḵ
I depart
וְאֵינֶֽנִּי׃

וְאֵינֶֽנִּי׃

wə·’ê·nen·nî

and am no more . ”

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb | first person common singular
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n <BR> 1a) nothing, nought neg <BR> 1b) not <BR> 1c) to have not (of possession) adv <BR> 1d) without w/prep <BR> 1e) for lack of
wə·’ê·nen·nî
and am no more . ”